1883 Tehachapi train wreck
Details
DateJanuary 20, 1883
12:00 PM
LocationTehachapi, California
CountryUnited States
OperatorSouthern Pacific Railroad
Incident typeDerailment of a runaway train, fire
CauseAir brakes were released, suspected robbery
Statistics
Deaths15
Injured12

The Tehachapi train wreck occurred on January 20, 1883, near Tehachapi, California, when a runaway train rolled down a slope into a curve and derailed. The accident resulted in the deaths of 15 people, including former Wisconsin congressman Charles H. Larrabee and Maria Guirado, the wife of the former California Governor John G. Downey. Governor Downey was also injured in the wreck.

Incident

On January 20, 1883, a 4-8-0 steam locomotive had just climbed a steep peak in Tehachapi, California. However, when the train was left unattended, it became a runaway and derailed along the same track that it had previously climbed. Both sleeper cars, an express car, and the mail and baggage coaches derailed and ignited a fire. Fifteen were killed.[1] Investigation into the incident revealed that two strangers had boarded the train. It is believed that these two men were robbers that had lost control of the train and would also die in the disaster.[2][3]

References

  1. Kittell, Wade (Fall 1987). "The Tehachapi Train Wreck of 1883" (PDF). Los Angeles Corral. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  2. Haine, Edgar A. (1994). Train Wrecks. Cranbury, New Jersey: Cornwall Books. p. 51.
  3. "PACIFIC SLOPE - California: The Tehachapi Tragedy - Proofs that the Disaster was Caused by Robbers". The Record-Union  via Newspapers.com (subscription required) . January 26, 1883. p. 1, col. Retrieved February 25, 2018.


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