1914 Belgian general election

24 May 1914

88 of the 186 seats in the Chamber of Representatives
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Charles de Broqueville Laurent Vandersmissen
Party Catholic Labour Liberal
Seats won 41 26 20
Popular vote 570,806 404,701 326,922
Percentage 42.77% 30.32% 24.50%

Government before election

De Broqueville I
Catholic

Government after election

De Broqueville I
Catholic

Prime Minister Charles de Broqueville

Partial general elections were held in Belgium on 24 May 1914.[1] The result was a victory for the Catholic Party, which won 41 of the 88 seats up for election in the Chamber of Representatives.[2]

The Catholics had formed the government continuously since 1884; the incumbent de Broqueville government was in office since 1911.

Under the alternating system, elections were only held in four out of the nine provinces: Hainaut, Limburg, Liège and East Flanders. This was the last time this system was applied, as the next elections in 1919 saw the introduction of full four-year terms.

The elections occurred shortly before the outbreak of World War I. The newly elected legislature met for just one day in a special session: on 4 August 1914, when King Albert I addressed the United Chambers of Parliament upon the German invasion of Belgium. The parliament met again after the war in November 1918.

Results

PartyVotes%Seats
Won
Catholic Party570,80642.7741
Belgian Labour Party404,70130.3226
Liberal Party326,92224.5020
Christene Volkspartij22,2191.661
Socialist dissidents2,0520.150
Catholic dissidents1,7860.130
Independents6,0950.460
Total1,334,581100.0088
Source: Belgian Elections

Seats up for election

Seats in the provinces of Antwerp, Brabant, Luxembourg, Namur and West Flanders were not up for election.

Province Arrondissement(s) Chamber
LimburgHasselt3
Tongeren-Maaseik4
East FlandersAalst5
Oudenaarde3
Gent-Eeklo12
Dendermonde4
Sint-Niklaas4
HainautTournai-Ath6
Charleroi11
Thuin3
Mons7
Soignies4
LiègeHuy-Waremme4
Liège13
Verviers5
Total88

Elected members

Apart from the re-elected members, the following six members were newly elected:

  • Paul Van Hoegaerden-Braconier (liberal), elected in Liège to replace Charles Van Marcke de Lummen (liberal), who did not seek re-election.
  • Alfred Journez (liberal), elected in Liège to replace Ferdinand Fléchet (liberal), who was not a candidate due to health reasons.
  • Paul-Emile Janson (liberal), elected in Tournai to replace Albert Asou (liberal), who did not seek re-election to the Chamber.
  • Paul Neven (liberal), elected in Tongeren-Maaseik to replace Auguste Van Ormelingen (catholic).
  • Clément Peten (liberal), elected in Hasselt to replace Albert de Menten de Horne (catholic).
  • Joseph Wauters (socialist), elected in Huy-Waremme to replace Jules Giroul (liberal).

References

  1. Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (31 May 2010). Elections in Europe: A data handbook. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft. p. 289. ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7.
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p308
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