1930 in Brazil |
---|
Flag |
![]() 21 stars (1889–1960) |
Timeline of Brazilian history |
Vargas Era |
Year of Constitution: 1891 |
Events in the year 1930 in Brazil.
Incumbents
Federal government
- President:
- (until 24 October) Washington Luís
- (from 24 October to 3 November) General Tasso Fragoso, Admiral Isaías de Noronha, General Mena Barreto
- (from 3 November) Getúlio Vargas (Head of the Provisional Government)
- Vice President: Fernando de Melo Viana (until 24 October), vacant after 24 October.
Governors
- Alagoas:
- till 10 October: Álvaro Correia Pais
- 10 October-14 October: Pedro Reginaldo Teixeira
- from 14 October: Hermilo de Freitas Blackbird
- Amazonas:
- till 1 January: Ifigênio Ferreira de Sales
- 1 January-24 October: Dorval Pires Porto
- 24 October-1 November: Government Junta
- 1 November-20 November: Floriano da Silva Machado
- from 20 November: Álvaro Botelho Maia
- Bahia: Vital Soares, then Frederico Augusto Rodrigues da Costa, then Leopoldo Afrânio Bastos do Amaral
- Ceará:
- till 8 October: José Carlos de Matos Peixoto
- from 8 October: Manuel Fernandes Távora
- Goiás:
- till 11 August: Alfredo Lopes de Morais
- 11 August - 27 October: Humberto Martins Ribeiro
- 27 - 30 October: Carlos Pinheiro Chagas
- 30 October - 23 November: Goiana Governing Board of 1930
- from 23 November: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
- Maranhão:
- till 1 March: José Magalhães de Almeida
- 1 March - 8 October: José Pires Sexto
- 8 October - 14 November: Maranhão Governing Board of 1930
- 15 November - 27 November: Luso Torres
- from 27 November: José Maria Perdigão
- Mato Grosso: Mário Correia da Costa, then Aníbal Benício de Toledo, then Sebastião Rabelo Leite, then Antonino Mena Gonçalves
- Minas Gerais:
- until 7 September: Antônio Carlos Ribeiro de Andrada
- from 7 September: Olegário Maciel
- Pará:
- until 24 October: Eurico de Freitas Vale
- 24 October - 26 October: Pará Governing Board of October 1930
- 26 October - 28 October: Landry Sales Gonçalves
- 28 October - 12 November: Pará Governing Board of 1930
- from 12 November: Joaquim de Magalhães Barata
- Paraíba:
- until 26 July: João Pessoa Cavalcanti
- 26 July - 4 October: Álvaro Pereira de Carvalho
- 4 October - 26 November: José Américo de Almeida
- from 26 November: Antenor de França Navarro
- Paraná:
- Afonso Camargo
- Mário Alves Monteiro Tourinho
- Pernambuco:
- until 28 May: Estácio Coimbra
- 28 May - 6 October: Júlio Celso de Albuquerque Belo
- from 6 October: Carlos de Lima Cavalcanti
- Piauí:
- till 4 October: João de Deus Pires Leal
- from 4 October: Humberto de Areia Leão
- Rio Grande do Norte:
- till 5 October: Juvenal Lamartine de Faria
- 5-12 October: Military Governing Board, consisting of: Luis Tavares Guerreiro, Abelardo Torres da Silva Castro, and Julius Perouse Bridges
- from 12 October: Irenaeus Jofili
- Rio Grande do Sul:
- till 9 October: Getúlio Dornelles Vargas
- 9-27 October: Osvaldo Euclides de Sousa Aranha
- 27-28 October: Sinval Saldanha
- from 28 October: José Antônio Flores da Cunha
- Santa Catarina: Adolfo Konder (until 29 September), Fulvius Aducci (29 September-25 October)
- São Paulo: Julio Prestes (until 24 October)
- Sergipe: Manuel Correia Dantas (until 17 October)
Vice governors
- Rio Grande do Norte: Joaquim Inácio (until 5 October)
- São Paulo: Heitor Teixeira Penteado (until 21 May)
Events
- 1 March - A general election is held; Júlio Prestes of the Republican Party of São Paulo, receives 57.7% of the vote and is elected president.[1] Vital Soares is elected vice-president, but never takes office.
- 16 July - Our Lady of Aparecida is proclaimed the Patroness of Brazil, by decree of Pope Pius XI.
- 26 July - The assassination of João Pessoa Cavalcânti de Albuquerque, governor of Paraíba, by João Duarte Dantas, stirs up a wave of bad feeling toward the federal government and the outgoing president Washington Luís, who is accused of bearing the "moral responsibility".[2]
- 13 August - 1930 Curuçá River event: The area of Curuçá River near latitude 5° S and longitude 71.5° W experiences a meteoric air burst (also known as the Brazilian Tunguska event).[3]
- September - The state capital of Paraíba, formerly Parahyba, is renamed João Pessoa, in memory of its assassinated governor.[4]
- 3 October - Brazilian Revolution of 1930.
- 24 October - Incumbent President Washington Luís is deposed.[5] A military junta, led by General Augusto Tasso Fragoso, temporarily takes control of the country.
- 1 November - Beginning of the Vargas Era: the ruling junta hands power and the presidential palace to Getúlio Vargas.
- 18 November - A decree is signed creating the Brazilian Bar Association.[6]
- date unknown - The National Institute of Metrology Standardization and Industrial Quality (INMETRO) is founded.
Arts and culture
Films
- As Armas, directed by Octavio Gabus Mendes
Births
- 29 March - Lima Duarte, actor
- 21 April - Mário Covas, politician (died 2003)
- 24 April - José Sarney, 31st President of Brazil
- 7 June - Dolores Duran, Brazilian singer, songwriter (d. 1959)
- 10 July - Jacques Klein, composer (died 1982)
- 22 August - Gylmar dos Santos Neves, footballer (died 2013)[7]
- 28 August - Walmor Chagas, actor (died 2013)
- 16 August - Glauce Rocha, actress (died 1971)
- 2 September - Paulo Francis, journalist, novelist and critic (died 1997)
- 10 September - Ferreira Gullar (José Ribamar Ferreira), poet, playwright, essayist, art critic, and television writer
- 15 September - Odette Vidal de Oliveira, candidate for beatification (died 1939)
- 19 September - Ruth Cardoso, anthropologist, educator and public figure (died 2008)[8]
- 29 October - Geraldo Del Rey, actor (died 1993)
- 12 December - Silvio Santos, television presenter
Deaths
- 26 July - João Pessoa Cavalcânti de Albuquerque, politician (born 1878; assassinated)
References
- ↑ Nohlen, D (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II, p173 ISBN 978-0-19-928358-3
- ↑ Font, Mauricio A. (9 July 2010). Coffee and Transformation in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Lexington Books. pp. 225–6. ISBN 9781461633167.
- ↑ Reza, Ramiro de la. O evento do Curuçá: bólidos caem no Amazonas (The Curuçá Event: Bolides Fall in the Amazon) (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: National Observatory. Retrieved from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas website.
- ↑ "João Pessoa" (in Portuguese). Netsaber. Retrieved July 13, 2013.
- ↑ http://www.infoescola.com/historia-do-brasil/governo-de-washington-luis/ (Portuguese language)
- ↑ "A reorganização da Côrte de Appellação" (página 7 do 1° caderno), Jornal do Brasil (19 de novembro de 1930).
- ↑ Who's who in Brazil. 1971. p. 1298.
- ↑ "Ruth Cardoso | Brazilian anthropologist and educator". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1930 in Brazil.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.