Season | 2018 |
---|---|
Dates | 2 February – 8 December 2018 |
Champions | Apertura: Olimpia (41st title) Clausura: Olimpia (42nd title) |
Relegated | Independiente 3 de Febrero |
Copa Libertadores | Olimpia Cerro Porteño Libertad Nacional |
Copa Sudamericana | Sol de América Independiente Deportivo Santaní Guaraní (cup winners) |
Matches played | 264 |
Goals scored | 736 (2.79 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Apertura: Néstor Camacho (14 goals) Clausura: Óscar Cardozo (15 goals) |
Biggest home win | Cerro Porteño 5–0 Nacional (13 April) Guaraní 5–0 3 de Febrero (11 November) |
Biggest away win | Deportivo Santaní 0–5 Olimpia (15 October) |
Highest scoring | Guaraní 6–2 Sol de América (3 February) 3 de Febrero 4–4 Libertad (17 November) |
← 2017 2019 → |
The 2018 División Profesional season (officially the Copa de Primera TIGO-Visión Banco 2018 for sponsorship reasons) was the 84th season of top-flight professional football in Paraguay. The season began on 2 February and ended on 8 December. Cerro Porteño were the defending champions.
In the Torneo Apertura, Olimpia won their forty-first league title with two matches to spare following a 2–1 win over Libertad on 30 May.[1] Olimpia also clinched their forty-second league title in the Torneo Clausura with two matches to spare after beating Guaraní 4–1 on 28 November.[2]
Teams
Stadia and locations
Team | Manager | Home city | Stadium | Capacity |
---|---|---|---|---|
3 de Febrero | Eduardo Rivera | Ciudad del Este | Antonio Aranda | 23,500 |
Cerro Porteño | Fernando Jubero | Asunción | General Pablo Rojas | 45,000 |
Deportivo Capiatá | Julio Cabrera (caretaker) | Capiatá | Lic. Erico Galeano Segovia | 10,000 |
Deportivo Santaní | Héctor Marecos | San Estanislao | Juan José Vázqueza | 8,000 |
General Díaz | Florencio Villalba | Luque | General Adrián Jara | 3,500 |
Guaraní | Gustavo Florentín | Asunción | Rogelio Livieresb | 6,000 |
Independiente | Mario Jara | Asunción | Ricardo Gregor | 1,500 |
Libertad | Leonel Álvarez | Asunción | Dr. Nicolás Leoz | 10,000 |
Nacional | Fernando Gamboa | Asunción | Arsenio Erico | 4,000 |
Olimpia | Daniel Garnero | Asunción | Manuel Ferreira | 25,000 |
Sol de América | Ever Hugo Almeida | Villa Elisa | Luis Alfonso Giagni | 10,000 |
Sportivo Luqueño | Pedro Sarabia | Luque | Feliciano Cáceres | 25,000 |
Note: Teams occasionally play their home games at Estadio Defensores del Chaco in Asunción. Derbies between Cerro Porteño and Olimpia are also played at this stadium.
a: Deportivo Santaní played their Torneo Apertura home match against Olimpia at Estadio Antonio Aranda in Ciudad del Este instead of their regular stadium Estadio Juan José Vázquez in San Estanislao.
b: Guaraní played their home games at Estadio Defensores del Chaco in Asunción until mid-May while their regular stadium Estadio Rogelio Livieres underwent maintenance works. Guaraní played their Torneo Apertura home match against Olimpia at Estadio Antonio Aranda in Ciudad del Este.
Managerial changes
Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Position in table | Incoming manager | Date of appointment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Torneo Apertura | ||||||
General Díaz | Mario Jara | Resigned | 6 December 2017[3] | Pre-season | Aldo Bobadilla | 15 December 2017[4] |
Guaraní | Daniel Garnero | Signed by Olimpia | 7 December 2017[5] | Sebastián Saja | 8 December 2017[6] | |
Olimpia | Aldo Bobadilla | Mutual consent | 11 December 2017[7] | Daniel Garnero | 13 December 2017[8] | |
Libertad | Fernando Jubero | Resigned | 23 December 2017[9] | Aldo Bobadilla | 28 December 2017[10] | |
General Díaz | Aldo Bobadilla | 28 December 2017[10] | Florencio Villalba (caretaker) | 2 January 2018[11] | ||
General Díaz | Florencio Villalba | End of caretaker spell | 24 January 2018 | Francisco Arce | 24 January 2018[12] | |
Cerro Porteño | Leonel Álvarez | Resigned | 31 January 2018[13] | Jorge Núñez (caretaker) | 31 January 2018[13] | |
Cerro Porteño | Jorge Núñez | End of caretaker spell | 5 February 2018 | 10th | Luis Zubeldía | 5 February 2018[14] |
Sportivo Luqueño | Javier Sanguinetti | Sacked | 25 February 2018[15] | 12th | Eduardo Rivera | 25 February 2018[15] |
3 de Febrero | Marcio Marolla | 4 March 2018[16] | 12th | José Arrúa | 5 March 2018[17] | |
Deportivo Santaní | Pedro Sarabia | Mutual consent | 14 March 2018[18] | 11th | Mario Jara | 15 March 2018[19] |
Guaraní | Sebastián Saja | Resigned | 25 March 2018[20] | 9th | Fernando Burgo (caretaker) | 25 March 2018[20] |
Sportivo Luqueño | Eduardo Rivera | 3 April 2018[21] | 8th | Fernando Ortiz | 4 April 2018[22] | |
General Díaz | Francisco Arce | Sacked | 8 April 2018[23] | 8th | Florencio Villalba (caretaker) | 9 April 2018[23] |
Deportivo Capiatá | Gustavo Florentín | Resigned | 26 May 2018[24] | 8th | Diego Gavilán | 27 May 2018[25] |
Sportivo Luqueño | Fernando Ortiz | Sacked | 27 May 2018[26] | 11th | Héctor Schönhauser (caretaker) | 28 May 2018[27] |
Guaraní | Fernando Burgo | End of caretaker spell | 30 May 2018 | 7th | Juan Manuel Azconzábal | 31 May 2018[28] |
Sol de América | Héctor Marecos | Sacked | 31 May 2018[29] | 6th | Alfredo Vera (caretaker) | 1 June 2018[29] |
Sol de América | Alfredo Vera | End of caretaker spell | 8 June 2018 | 6th | Fernando Ortiz | 9 June 2018[30] |
Sportivo Luqueño | Héctor Schönhauser | 9 June 2018 | 10th | Gustavo Florentín | 9 June 2018[31] | |
Torneo Clausura | ||||||
Libertad | Aldo Bobadilla | Mutual consent | 21 July 2018[32] | 9th | Eduardo Villalba (caretaker) | 21 July 2018[33] |
General Díaz | Florencio Villalba | End of caretaker spell | 22 July 2018 | 6th | Aldo Bobadilla | 22 July 2018[34] |
3 de Febrero | José Arrúa | Resigned | 5 August 2018[35] | 7th | Eduardo Rivera | 5 August 2018[35] |
Cerro Porteño | Luis Zubeldía | Sacked | 20 August 2018[36] | 3rd | Fernando Jubero | 22 August 2018[37] |
Sol de América | Fernando Ortiz | Resigned | 24 August 2018[38] | 10th | Ever Hugo Almeida | 25 August 2018[39] |
Deportivo Santaní | Mario Jara | Sacked | 26 August 2018[40] | 9th | Héctor Marecos | 28 August 2018[41] |
Guaraní | Juan Manuel Azconzábal | 9 September 2018[42] | 10th | Gustavo Florentín | 10 September 2018[43] | |
Sportivo Luqueño | Gustavo Florentín | Signed by Guaraní | 9 September 2018[44] | 5th | Javier Sanguinetti | 10 September 2018[45] |
Independiente (CG) | Pablo Caballero | Resigned | 23 September 2018[46] | 12th | Víctor Genes | 24 September 2018[47] |
Libertad | Eduardo Villalba | End of caretaker spell | 8 October 2018 | 3rd | Leonel Álvarez | 9 October 2018[48] |
Deportivo Capiatá | Diego Gavilán | Resigned | 20 October 2018[49] | 6th | Pablo Caballero | 20 October 2018[49] |
Sportivo Luqueño | Javier Sanguinetti | Sacked | 22 October 2018[50] | 12th | Pedro Sarabia | 23 October 2018[51] |
Independiente (CG) | Víctor Genes | Health issues | 2 November 2018[52] | 11th | Osvaldo Cohener (caretaker) | 2 November 2018[52] |
Independiente (CG) | Osvaldo Cohener | End of caretaker spell | 4 November 2018[53] | 12th | Mario Jara | 4 November 2018[53] |
Nacional | Celso Ayala | Resigned | 5 November 2018[54] | 8th | Fernando Gamboa | 6 November 2018[55] |
General Díaz | Aldo Bobadilla | Mutual consent | 13 November 2018[56] | 12th | Florencio Villalba | 13 November 2018[57] |
Deportivo Capiatá | Pablo Caballero | Sacked | 8 December 2018[58] | 8th | Julio Cabrera (caretaker) | 8 December 2018[58] |
Torneo Apertura
The Campeonato de Apertura, named "Centenario del Estadio Defensores del Chaco", was the 117th official championship of the Primera División and the first championship of the 2018 season. It started on February 2 and concluded on June 10.[59]
Standings
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Olimpia (C) | 22 | 16 | 5 | 1 | 52 | 22 | +30 | 53 | Qualification to Copa Libertadores group stage |
2 | Cerro Porteño | 22 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 43 | 17 | +26 | 42 | |
3 | Libertad | 22 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 37 | 24 | +13 | 39 | |
4 | Nacional | 22 | 10 | 8 | 4 | 32 | 21 | +11 | 38 | |
5 | Independiente | 22 | 9 | 4 | 9 | 30 | 32 | −2 | 31 | |
6 | Sol de América | 22 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 36 | 40 | −4 | 30 | |
7 | General Díaz | 22 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 27 | 39 | −12 | 24 | |
8 | Guaraní | 22 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 25 | 39 | −14 | 23 | |
9 | Deportivo Santaní | 22 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 22 | 25 | −3 | 22 | |
10 | Sportivo Luqueño | 22 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 25 | 37 | −12 | 21 | |
11 | Deportivo Capiatá | 22 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 31 | 44 | −13 | 21 | |
12 | 3 de Febrero | 22 | 2 | 8 | 12 | 21 | 40 | −19 | 14 |
Results
Top goalscorers
Rank | Name | Club | Goals |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Néstor Camacho | Olimpia | 14 |
2 | Sebastián Ferreira | Independiente | 11[note 1] |
William Mendieta | Olimpia | 11 | |
4 | Antonio Bareiro | Libertad | 10 |
5 | Adam Bareiro | Nacional | 9 |
César Villagra | Sol de América | ||
7 | Óscar Cardozo | Libertad | 8 |
Fabio Escobar | Deportivo Santaní | ||
9 | Enrique Borja | General Díaz | 7 |
10 | Ernesto Álvarez | Sol de América | 6 |
Diego Churín | Cerro Porteño |
Torneo Clausura
The Campeonato de Clausura, named "Dr. Gerónimo Angulo Gastón", was the 118th official championship of the Primera División and the second championship of the 2018 season. It started on July 17 and concluded on December 8.[59]
Standings
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Olimpia (C) | 22 | 15 | 4 | 3 | 48 | 20 | +28 | 49 | Qualification to Copa Libertadores group stage |
2 | Cerro Porteño | 22 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 36 | 21 | +15 | 40 | |
3 | Libertad | 22 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 33 | 20 | +13 | 37 | |
4 | Sol de América | 22 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 29 | 30 | −1 | 33 | |
5 | Deportivo Santaní | 22 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 22 | 29 | −7 | 28 | |
6 | Nacional | 22 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 28 | 31 | −3 | 27 | |
7 | Guaraní | 22 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 27 | 30 | −3 | 25 | |
8 | 3 de Febrero | 22 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 32 | 37 | −5 | 25 | |
9 | Sportivo Luqueño | 22 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 23 | 30 | −7 | 25 | |
10 | Deportivo Capiatá | 22 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 25 | 36 | −11 | 24 | |
11 | General Díaz | 22 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 30 | 38 | −8 | 22 | |
12 | Independiente | 22 | 4 | 8 | 10 | 22 | 32 | −10 | 20 |
Results
Top goalscorers
Rank | Name | Club | Goals |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Óscar Cardozo | Libertad | 15 |
2 | Diego Churín | Cerro Porteño | 12 |
Adrián Martínez | Sol de América | ||
Santiago Salcedo | Deportivo Capiatá | ||
5 | Adam Bareiro | Nacional | 10 |
Jorge Ortega | Olimpia | ||
7 | Enrique Borja | General Díaz | 9 |
Roque Santa Cruz | Olimpia | ||
9 | William Mendieta | Olimpia | 8 |
10 | Facundo Parra | 3 de Febrero | 7 |
Source: APF Archived 2018-03-24 at the Wayback Machine, Soccerway
Aggregate table
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Olimpia (C) | 44 | 31 | 9 | 4 | 100 | 42 | +58 | 102 | Qualification to Copa Libertadores group stage |
2 | Cerro Porteño | 44 | 23 | 13 | 8 | 79 | 38 | +41 | 82 | |
3 | Libertad | 44 | 21 | 13 | 10 | 70 | 44 | +26 | 76 | Qualification to Copa Libertadores second stage |
4 | Nacional | 44 | 16 | 17 | 11 | 60 | 52 | +8 | 65 | Qualification to Copa Libertadores first stage |
5 | Sol de América | 44 | 17 | 12 | 15 | 65 | 70 | −5 | 63 | Qualification to Copa Sudamericana first stage[lower-alpha 1] |
6 | Independiente | 44 | 13 | 12 | 19 | 52 | 64 | −12 | 51 | |
7 | Deportivo Santaní | 44 | 11 | 17 | 16 | 44 | 54 | −10 | 50 | |
8 | Guaraní | 44 | 12 | 12 | 20 | 52 | 69 | −17 | 48 | |
9 | Sportivo Luqueño | 44 | 11 | 13 | 20 | 48 | 67 | −19 | 46 | |
10 | General Díaz | 44 | 11 | 13 | 20 | 57 | 78 | −21 | 46 | |
11 | Deportivo Capiatá | 44 | 11 | 12 | 21 | 56 | 80 | −24 | 45 | |
12 | 3 de Febrero | 44 | 8 | 15 | 21 | 53 | 77 | −24 | 39 |
Rules for classification: 1) Points, 2) Playoff game, only if needed to decide international qualification between two teams.
If there are more than two teams tied in points: 2) Goal difference, 3) Goals for, 4) Away goals for, 5) Drawing of lots.
(C) Champions
Notes:
- ↑ Guaraní qualified for the Copa Sudamericana first stage as 2018 Copa Paraguay champions.
Relegation
Relegation is determined at the end of the season by computing an average of the number of points earned per game over the past three seasons. The two teams with the lowest average were relegated to the División Intermedia for the following season.
Pos | Team | 2016 Pts | 2017 Pts | 2018 Pts | Total Pts | Total Pld | Avg | Relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Olimpia | 90 | 78 | 102 | 270 | 132 | 2.045 | |
2 | Libertad | 83 | 75 | 76 | 234 | 132 | 1.773 | |
3 | Cerro Porteño | 66 | 80 | 82 | 228 | 132 | 1.727 | |
4 | Guaraní | 83 | 85 | 48 | 216 | 132 | 1.636 | |
5 | Sol de América | 63 | 62 | 63 | 188 | 132 | 1.424 | |
6 | Nacional | 54 | 50 | 65 | 169 | 132 | 1.28 | |
7 | Deportivo Capiatá | 67 | 50 | 45 | 162 | 132 | 1.227 | |
8 | General Díaz | 46 | 60 | 46 | 152 | 132 | 1.152 | |
9 | Deportivo Santaní | — | — | 50 | 50 | 44 | 1.136 | |
10 | Sportivo Luqueño | 53 | 50 | 46 | 149 | 132 | 1.129 | |
11 | Independiente (R) | — | 47 | 51 | 98 | 88 | 1.114 | Relegation to División Intermedia |
12 | 3 de Febrero (R) | — | — | 39 | 39 | 44 | 0.886 |
Source: APF
References
- ↑ "Olimpia conquista la 41" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 30 May 2018.
- ↑ "¡Olimpia es bicampeón!" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 28 November 2018.
- ↑ "Mario Jara renunció" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
- ↑ "Aldo Bobadilla retorna a General Díaz" (in Spanish). hoy.com.py. 15 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ↑ "Confirmado: Daniel Garnero no seguirá en Guaraní" (in Spanish). d10.paraguay.com. 30 November 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ↑ "Saja, técnico de Guaraní" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ↑ "Deja buenos números" (in Spanish). tigosports.com.py. 11 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ↑ "Daniel Garnero, nuevo DT del Olimpia paraguayo" (in Spanish). AS Argentina. 13 December 2017. Retrieved 19 December 2017.
- ↑ "Fernando Jubero anuncia su salida del Club Libertad" (in Spanish). d10.paraguay.com. 23 December 2017. Retrieved 24 December 2017.
- 1 2 "Será técnico de Libertad" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 28 December 2017. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
- ↑ "Con un DT de la casa, las Águilas toman vuelo en Ypacarai" (in Spanish). La Nación. 2 January 2018. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
- ↑ "Es el DT de General Díaz" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 24 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- 1 2 "Leonel Álvarez se fue de Cerro Porteño" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 31 January 2018. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ↑ "Presentaron a Luis Zubeldía". ABC Color (in Spanish). 5 February 2018. Archived from the original on 6 February 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
- 1 2 "Luqueño cambia de timón y nombra a Eduardo Rivera" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 25 February 2018. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
- ↑ "Destituyen a Marolla tras goleada" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 4 March 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
- ↑ "José Arrúa es nuevo entrenador del "3"" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 5 March 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
- ↑ "El Santaní se quedó sin DT tras la derrota con General" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 14 March 2018.
- ↑ "Mario Jara reemplaza a Sarabia en el banco de Santaní" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 15 March 2018.
- 1 2 "Renunció Sebastián Saja" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 25 March 2018.
- ↑ "El fin del nuevo ciclo de Eduardo Rivera" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 4 April 2018.
- ↑ "Llego a un grande" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 4 April 2018.
- 1 2 "Voló del Nido" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 8 April 2018.
- ↑ "Gustavo Florentín se fue de Capiatá" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 27 May 2018.
- ↑ "Diego Gavilán ya trabaja en el Deportivo" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 27 May 2018.
- ↑ "Luqueño se queda sin técnico" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 28 May 2018.
- ↑ "Ya se fue" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 28 May 2018.
- ↑ "Guaraní ya tiene entrenador" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 30 May 2018. Archived from the original on 2 June 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
- 1 2 "Pesaron los resultados" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 1 June 2018.
- ↑ "Fernando Ortiz regresa a Sol de América" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 5 June 2018. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ↑ "Sin perder el tiempo" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 9 June 2018.
- ↑ "Aldo Bobadilla dejó Libertad" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 21 July 2018.
- ↑ "Eduardo Villalba toma el interinato en el Gumarelo" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 21 July 2018.
- ↑ "Aldo Bobadilla asumió el mando en el General Díaz" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 22 July 2018.
- 1 2 "Rivera regresa al 3 de Febrero" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 5 August 2018.
- ↑ "Luis Zubeldía ya no es el técnico de Cerro Porteño" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 20 August 2018.
- ↑ "Llegó con ganas" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 22 August 2018.
- ↑ "Fernando Ortiz ya no es el técnico de Sol" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 25 August 2018.
- ↑ "Ever Almeida, nuevo técnico de Sol de América" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 25 August 2018.
- ↑ "Santaní echa a Jara y Marecos se acerca" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 26 August 2018.
- ↑ "Héctor Marecos toma el control en Santaní" (in Spanish). La Nación. 27 August 2018.
- ↑ "Azconzábal se va de la Toldería" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 9 September 2018.
- ↑ "Florentín, por un año y medio" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 10 September 2018.
- ↑ "Florentín, al frente de Guaraní" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 9 September 2018.
- ↑ "Sanguinetti retorna a Luqueño" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 10 September 2018.
- ↑ "Se fue" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 23 September 2018.
- ↑ "Toma el mando" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 24 September 2018.
- ↑ "Este martes presentan a Leonel" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 8 October 2018.
- 1 2 "Gavilán se fue de Capiatá" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 20 October 2018.
- ↑ "No va más" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 22 October 2018.
- ↑ "Sarabia reemplaza a Sanguinetti" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 22 October 2018.
- 1 2 "Víctor Genes deja Independiente por problemas de salud" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 2 November 2018.
- 1 2 "Jara asumirá el mando de Independiente de CG" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 4 November 2018.
- ↑ "Decidió marcharse" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 5 November 2018.
- ↑ "El sustituto" (in Spanish). Tigo Sports. 6 November 2018.
- ↑ "General Díaz oficializa salida de Bobadilla" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 13 November 2018. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
- ↑ "Florencio asume la conducción "militar"" (in Spanish). ABC Color. 13 November 2018. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
- 1 2 "Capiatá destituye a Pablo Caballero" (in Spanish). D10 Paraguay. 8 December 2018. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- 1 2 "REGLAMENTO DEL CAMPEONATO OFICIAL AÑO 2018. COPA TIGO – BCO. VISION S.A." (PDF) (in Spanish). APF.
- ↑ "Protesta: Tribunal da la razón a Nacional" (in Spanish). APF. 13 March 2018. Archived from the original on 14 March 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
External links
- APF's official website (in Spanish)