2024 AFL season
LeagueArena Football League
SportArena football
DurationTBD
Number of teams16
TV partner(s)TBD
2024 Arena Football League season is located in the United States
Firebirds
Firebirds
Soul
Soul
Myth
Myth
Kats
Kats
VooDoo
VooDoo
Predators
Predators
Desert Hawks
Desert Hawks
Force
Force
Liberty
Liberty
Storm
Storm
Regulators
Regulators
Rampage
Rampage
Outlaws
Outlaws
Wolfpack
Wolfpack
Marhsals
Marhsals
Blackbears
Blackbears
East, South, Central, West

The 2024 Arena Football League season will be the 33rd in the history of the Arena Football League (AFL) and the first season as the rebooted version of the league, after filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy at the end of the 2019 season.

Background

A year after its second shutdown, the Arena Football League trademarks and logo were bought out by Darren Arbet in 2020. Arbet is a former San Jose SaberCats head coach and was the head coach of the Indoor Football League's Bay Area Panthers. The trademark remained inactive until 2022, when a new website was set up.[1] The website was first noticed on December 12, 2022.[2] Two days later, a tweet from the league account was posted under a post from Tim Capper about the death of John Gregory (head coach of the Iowa Barnstormers), reading "Our thoughts and prayers have gone out to John's family." This tweet was later deleted, along with all the other tweets the Arena Football League Twitter account had up to that point. The new management assumed control of the Instagram account on around December 27 and deleted all posts on around January 6, and then took control of the Facebook account on January 16. On January 16, 2023, after a month of the first tweet, the Twitter account posted a picture of the leagues 2003-18 logo, with the caption #NewProfilePic.[3]

On February 1, 2023, the Arena Football League confirmed the rumors and announced its plans to return in 2024, over a year after the rights to the league were purchased by an investment group called F1 Sports & Entertainment.[4] The relaunched league, led by chairman Chris Chetty, president Anthony Rossi, president of operations Shan Singh, and commissioner Lee A. Hutton III, will feature 16 teams playing a 10-game season over the course of the summer months, followed by a postseason format that has yet to be determined. The league returned its logo to the one used from 2003 to 2018. The new iteration of the league will feature "streaming, betting, technology, (and) virtual reality" elements, per Rossi.

In a February 2023 interview with ArenaFan.com, the commissioner revealed that there have been discussions with potential ownership groups in New Orleans to relaunch the New Orleans VooDoo.[5] In an April interview, he revealed that they are looking to put teams in Philadelphia, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Salt Lake City, Phoenix, and Jacksonville, while they also received offers to put a team in Mexico City. Hutton also mentioned that the league would have a salary cap of $700,000, but the league will allow additional salary spending for "franchise players".[6]

Teams

On July 18, 2023, TMZ Sports initially reported that the AFL had selected the following cities that would be receiving new teams: Austin, Texas; Boise, Idaho; Bakersfield, California; Chicago, Illinois; Denver, Colorado; St. Paul, Minnesota; Lake Charles, Louisiana; Cincinnati, Ohio; Orlando, Florida; Salem, Oregon; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; St. Louis, Missouri; Tallahassee, Florida; Nashville, Tennessee; Everett, Washington and Odessa, Texas. [7] The league made the statement official on their Twitter page. Managers of Cincinnati's main indoor arena, the Heritage Bank Center, refuted the report, stating they had rejected the AFL's advances,[8] while the two college/university-owned arenas in the city both said they had not been approached and also would not be open to hosting the league.[9] Representatives with Lake Charles stated that their conversations with the league were still in preliminary phases (having advanced only to the point of informing the league what days their arena was available), and that although they were open to hosting the league, "it’s closer to not being true than being true at this time."[10] The city of Salem was also unaware of the AFL having discussions for placing a team in the city, but were open to hearing more about their plans.[11] In Everett, the manager of the city's only major arena, Angel of the Winds Arena, stated that he was only contacted by a potential ownership group several days after the announcement of teams. When reached for comment, Hutton stated he would only reveal information "on our time."[12] The league eventually secured an agreement with Angel of the Winds Arena in late September; the owners of the Everett franchise, led by the owner of the local semi-pro Everett Royals, noted that he had acquired the franchise after contacting the league after the announcement of cities in hopes of getting Royals players onto the squad, only to find that the league had not yet lined up an owner for the city's team at the time.[13]

On the same day as the TMZ report, the Orlando Predators and West Texas Warbirds (Odessa), who were both playing in the National Arena League, stated they were joining the new AFL, although the Warbirds later removed their Facebook post within the first week.[14][15] (The Warbirds later announced that they would be instead branding as the "Desert Hawks" for the 2024 season.[16]) In a statement to Philadelphia media, Hutton stated that the Philadelphia Soul was also expected to be revived, with Soul co-owner Ron Jaworski returning, if not as an owner then as a consultant.[17]

Among cities that were considered but ultimately were not included, Atlantic City's financial terms were considered unrealistic,[17] Bossier City, Louisiana had too many schedule conflicts for 2024 but expressed interest in 2025,[18] while the Albany Empire expressed interest in returning, but was unable to accept because of the excessive cost of worker's compensation in the state.[19] (The worker's compensation issue was later resolved, and the league announced an Albany Firebirds franchise would join in 2024.) Neither Buffalo nor Rochester, New York were considered, despite some interest from Bob Bartosiewicz, who previously owned the Rochester Raiders.[20]

In late 2023, three supposed expansion teams were announced as the "California Grizzlies", "Minnesota Myth" and "St. Louis Rampage". The teams were announced on their respective Instagram and X accounts.[21] [22] However, league commissioner Hutton released a statement regarding addition of these new team names. He states on his X account: "Any information that concerns the Arena Football League must be endorsed by me or our CEO otherwise it is not reliable. AFL team name announcements will be coming soon for all locations. It is an exciting time as we make our mark to be bigger and better."[23] The Rampage later admitted to being a hoax supported by fans of the St. Louis Battlehawks.[24] Defector Media traced the California Grizzlies to Tim Carbajal, who operates a semi-pro spring football team in the area. Carbajal confirmed the Grizzlies' existence—and confirmed that he, under an alias, had contacted Mechanics Bank Arena in Bakersfield inquiring about using the facility—but otherwise stated he was not at liberty to discuss further details due to Hutton's gag order.[25]

On August 29, 2023, the league officially announced that the Billings Outlaws, formerly of Champions Indoor Football, would be the inaugural members of the new version of the league.[26] On August 31, the West Texas Desert Hawks (formerly the Warbirds) were the second team confirmed.[27] The Orlando Predators were the third team announced on September 25; with the announcement of the Predators, the league announced its intent to instead have 20 teams in its 2024 season, as it planned on absorbing three additional teams from Champions Indoor Football.[28] On October 5, 2023, Hutton appeared with the owners of three remaining CIF teams—the ICT Regulators of the Wichita metropolitan area, Salina Liberty and Southwest Kansas Storm in Dodge City— and CIF commissioner Mike McCoy as they announced the remainder of that league was merging into the AFL, with McCoy being named AFL deputy commissioner three weeks later.[29]

On October 2, 2023, it was announced that the Albany Firebirds name will be brought back and to play in the AFL for 2024. On October 6, 2023, it was officially announced that the Orlando Predators, Billings Outlaws, Southwest Kansas Storm, Salina Liberty, Wichita Regulators, and an Everett AFL team were announced. On October 25, 2023, the Oregon Blackbears were officially announced as the league's newest team. The league announced revivals of the Nashville Kats, Philadelphia Soul and Chicago Rush on November 1.

On November 16, 2023 in the AFL relaunch event, Hutton reveled the 16 teams who will play in the 2024 season, while he mentioned the league might expand in the future to 24 teams. He also referred to the original list of cities and revealed that other "leagues and individuals" (none specified) were trying cancel teams contracts with the arenas and participated in "anti-competitive practices" to try to disturb the league progress, which caused a move to a different locations.[30]

TeamLocationArenaCapacityFoundedHead coach
East Division
Albany Firebirds[31][32]Albany, New YorkMVP Arena13,7852023Damon Ware
Minnesota MythSt. Paul, MinnesotaTBDTBD2023Rickey Foggie
Nashville Kats[33]Nashville, TennesseeNashville Municipal Auditorium8,0002023TBA
Philadelphia SoulPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaTravel Team for 2024N/A2023Patrick Pimmel
South Division
Georgia ForceAtlanta, GeorgiaGeorgia State Convocation Center8,0002023Ramon Robinson
Louisiana VooDoo[34]Lake Charles, LouisianaSudduth Coliseum7,4502023James Shiver
Orlando PredatorsOrlando, FloridaKia Center17,1922019E. J. Burt
West Texas Desert HawksOdessa, TexasEctor County Coliseum5,1312019Chris Siegfried
Central Division
Iowa RampageCouncil Bluffs, IowaMid-America Center6,7932023Brandon Henderson
Salina LibertySalina, KansasTony's Pizza Events Center7,5832015Heron O'Neal
Southwest Kansas StormDodge City, KansasUnited Wireless Arena5,3002021Gary Thomas[35]
Wichita RegulatorsPark City, KansasHartman Arena5,0002023TBA
West Division
Billings OutlawsBillings, MontanaMetraPark First Interstate Arena8,7002021Cedric Walker
Oregon BlackbearsSalem, OregonOregon State Fairgrounds Pavilion5,0002023Chuck Jones
Rapid City MarshalsRapid City, South DakotaSummit Arena at The Monument[36]10,0002021Shon King
Washington Wolfpack[37]Everett, WashingtonAngel of the Winds Arena8,1492023J.R. Wells

Announced locations for the upcoming 2024 AFL Season

Season structure

Regular season

The league will be split to two conferences (American & National) and four, four-team divisions (East, Central, South, and West) and will be consisted of a 10-week schedule, while games will be played in Thursdays, Saturdays, Sundays and Mondays.[38] The 2024 season will start on April 27, 2024, right after the end of the 2024 NFL Draft with a game between Orlando Predators and Albany Firebirds.[39] The league also plan a Spanish broadcast game in Cinco de Mayo between Philadelphia Soul and Minnesota Myth and a 518th Infantry Regiment benefit game on week 4 at F&M Bank Arena in Clarksville.[30]

Teams will play eight of the ten games within their own conference, which is six games within their own division, or three each of home & road, plus two games outside their division but within their conference, besides two interconference games, all one home & road game each.

Postseason

Top three teams (12 teams total) with the best records within the division will make the playoffs, and the division leaders will get first-round byes. The first round consists of the division runner-up hosting the third seed. The divisional round consists of the top seed hosting the winner from the first round. The divisional round winners advance to the conference championships, where the winners will then compete in ArenaBowl XXXIII.   Playoff games will be played in neutral sites, which will host teams in the 2025 season, Divisions championships in T-Mobile Arena in Las Vegas, NV and ArenaBowl XXXIII will be played in Target Center in Minneapolis.[30]

Standings

East Division
Team W–L PCT GB DIV PF PA DIFF STK
Albany Firebirds 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Minnesota Myth 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Nashville Kats 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Philadelphia Soul 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
South Division
Team W–L PCT GB DIV PF PA DIFF STK
Georgia Force 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Louisiana VooDoo 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Orlando Predators 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
West Texas Desert Hawks 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Central Division
Team W–L PCT GB DIV PF PA DIFF STK
Iowa Rampage 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Salina Liberty 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Southwest Kansas Storm 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Wichita Regulators 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
West Division
Team W–L PCT GB DIV PF PA DIFF STK
Billings Outlaws 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Oregon Blackbears 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Rapid City Marshals 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -
Washington Wolfpack 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 -

Season schedule

Regular season

Week 1
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
April 27th7:00PM ETOrlando PredatorsAlbany FirebirdsMVP ArenaTBD
7:00PM ETMinnesota MythNashville KatsNashville Municipal AuditoriumTBD
8:00PM ETWichita RegulatorsBillings OutlawsMetraPark First Interstate ArenaTBD
8:05PM ETIowa RampageRapid City MarshalsSummit Arena at the MonumentTBD
April 28th7:00PM ETSouthwest Kansas StormSalina LibertyTony's Pizza Events CenterTBD
8:00PM ETWest Texas Desert HawksGeorgia ForceGeorgia State Convocation CenterTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
Week 2
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
May 2nd7:30PM ETNashville KatsAlbany FirebirdsMVP ArenaTBD
May 4th7:00PM ETIowa RampageSouthwest Kansas StormUnited Wireless ArenaTBD
TBDBillings OutlawsOregon BlackbearsOregon State Fairgrounds PavilionTBD
May 5thTBDRapid City MarshalsWashington WolfpackAngel of the Winds ArenaTBD
May 6th8:00PM ETWest Texas Desert HawksOrlando PredatorsKia CenterTBD
TBDSalina LibertyWichita RegulatorsHartman ArenaTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
Week 3
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
May 9thTBDAlbany FirebirdsMinnesota MythTBDTBD
May 11th8:00PM ETWest Texas Desert HawksWashington WolfpackAngel of the Winds ArenaTBD
8:05PM ETGeorgia ForceIowa RampageMid-America CenterTBD
8:05PM ETBillings OutlawsRapid City MarshalsSummit Arena at the MonumentTBD
May 12thTBDSouthwest Kansas StormWichita RegulatorsHartman ArenaTBD
TBDSalina LibertyOregon BlackbearsOregon State Fairgrounds PavilionTBD
TBDPhiladelphia SoulNashville KatsNashville Municipal AuditoriumTBD
May 13thTBDOrlando PredatorsLouisiana VooDooSudduth ColiseumTBD
Week 4
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
May 18th8:00PM ETOregon BlackbearsBillings OutlawsMetraPark First Interstate ArenaTBD
8:05PM ETSouthwest Kansas StormRapid City MarshalsSummit Arena at the MonumentTBD
8:11PM ETOrlando PredatorsWest Texas Desert HawksEctor County ColiseumTBD
TBDNashville KatsGeorgia ForceF&M Bank Arena (Clarksville, TN)TBD
May 19th3:30PM ETPhiladelphia SoulAlbany FirebirdsMVP ArenaTBD
8:05PM ETSalina LibertyIowa RampageMid-America CenterTBD
TBDWichita RegulatorsMinnesota MythTBDTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
Week 5
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
May 25th7:00PM ETMinnesota MythAlbany FirebirdsMVP ArenaTBD
7:00PM ETNashville KatsOrlando PredatorsKia CenterTBD
7:00PM ETRapid City MarshalsSalina LibertyTony's Pizza Events CenterTBD
7:00PM ETBillings OutlawsSouthwest Kansas StormUnited Wireless ArenaTBD
8:00PM ETWest Texas Desert HawksLouisiana VooDooSudduth ColiseumTBD
8:05PM ETWichita RegulatorsIowa RampageMid-America CenterTBD
TBDTBDPhiladelphia SoulGeorgia ForceGeorgia State Convocation CenterTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
Week 6
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
May 30th8:11PM ETBillings OutlawsWest Texas Desert HawksEctor County ColiseumTBD
June 1st7:00PM ETPhiladelphia SoulOrlando PredatorsKia CenterTBD
8:05PM ETOregon BlackbearsRapid City MarshalsSummit Arena at the MonumentTBD
June 2nd3:00PM ETSalina LibertySouthwest Kansas StormUnited Wireless ArenaTBD
TBDIowa RampageWichita RegulatorsHartman ArenaTBD
TBDAlbany FirebirdsNashville KatsNashville Municipal AuditoriumTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
Week 7
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
June 6thTBDNashville KatsMinnesota MythTBDTBD
June 8th7:00PM ETGeorgia ForceOrlando PredatorsKia CenterTBD
7:00PM ETIowa RampageSalina LibertyTony's Pizza Events CenterTBD
8:00PM ETRapid City MarshalsBillings OutlawsMetraPark First Interstate ArenaTBD
8:11PM ETAlbany FirebirdsWest Texas Desert HawksEctor County ColiseumTBD
TBDPhiladelphia SoulWichita RegulatorsHartman ArenaTBD
June 9th3:00PM ETWashington WolfpackSouthwest Kansas StormUnited Wireless ArenaTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
Week 8
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
June 15th7:00PM ETPhiladelphia SoulAlbany FirebirdsMVP ArenaTBD
7:00PM ETLouisiana VooDooOrlando PredatorsKia CenterTBD
7:00PM ETMinnesota MythSalina LibertyTony's Pizza Events CenterTBD
8:00PM ETWashington WolfpackBillings OutlawsMetraPark First Interstate ArenaTBD
8:05PM ETSouthwest Kansas StormIowa RampageMid-America CenterTBD
8:11PM ETGeorgia ForceWest Texas Desert HawksEctor County ColiseumTBD
TBDRapid City MarshalsWichita RegulatorsHartman ArenaTBD
June 17thTBDOregon BlackbearsNashville KatsNashville Municipal AuditoriumTBD
Week 9
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
June 20th8:00PM ETAlbany FirebirdsBillings OutlawsMetraPark First Interstate ArenaTBD
June 22nd7:00PM ETWichita RegulatorsSouthwest Kansas StormUnited Wireless ArenaTBD
8:05PM ETWest Texas Desert HawksIowa RampageMid-America CenterTBD
8:05PM ETWashington WolfpackRapid City MarshalsSummit Arena at the MonumentTBD
TBDSalina LibertyLouisiana VooDooSudduth ColiseumTBD
TBDOrlando PredatorsGeorgia ForceGeorgia State Convocation CenterTBD
June 24thTBDNashville KatsPhiladelphia SoulTBDTBD
TBDTBDTBDTBDTBDTBD
Week 10
DateTimeAway teamResultHome teamArenaAttendance
June 27thTBDBillings OutlawsWashington WolfpackAngel of the Winds ArenaTBD
June 29th7:00PM ETIowa RampageOrlando PredatorsKia CenterTBD
7:00PM ETWichita RegulatorsSalina LibertyTony's Pizza Events CenterTBD
8:11PM ETLouisiana VooDooWest Texas Desert HawksEctor County ColiseumTBD
TBDAlbany FirebirdsGeorgia ForceGeorgia State Convocation CenterTBD
TBDSouthwest Kansas StormNashville KatsNashville Municipal AuditoriumTBD
TBDRapid City MarshalsOregon BlackbearsOregon State Fairgrounds PavilionTBD
TBDTBDPhiladelphia SoulMinnesota MythTBDTBD

Postseason

Attendance

Announced attendance figures for each home game. In the weekly columns, dashes (—) indicate away games, while bold font indicates the highest attendance of each team.

Team / Week12345678910TotalAverage
Albany Firebirds 0 0
Billings Outlaws 0 0
Georgia Force 0 0
Iowa Rampage 0 0
Louisiana VooDoo 0 0
Minnesota Myth 0 0
Nashville Kats 0 0
Oregon Blackbears 0 0
Orlando Predators 0 0
Philadelphia Soul 0 0
Rapid City Marshals 0 0
Salina Liberty 0 0
Southwest Kansas Storm 0 0
Washington Wolfpack 0 0
West Texas Desert Hawks 0 0
Wichita Regulators 0 0
Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  
Average 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   0

Awards

Media

On the AFL relaunch event Hutton declared that the league game "will be broadcast, streamed and will also be available in VR".[30]

See also

References

  1. "The Official Website of the AFL". Retrieved 2023-01-17.
  2. @zachkeilman (December 13, 2022). "So some good folks on the @InWallsPod Discord just brought this to my attention: That website is new BTW" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  3. @officialafl (January 16, 2023). "#NewProfilePic" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  4. "News: Arena Football League Relaunch The Arena Football League (AFL) - The AFL Returns in 2024!". demosite475.footballshift.com (Press release). February 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
  5. AFL Rewind Exclusive: AFL Commissioner Lee Hutton. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
  6. AFL Rewind Exclusive: AFL Commissioner Lee Hutton - April Update. Retrieved 2023-04-14.
  7. "16 ORG. LOCATIONS REVEALED Chicago, Philly Get Teams". Retrieved 2023-07-18.
  8. Springer, Scott (July 19, 2023). "Cincinnati arena football team won't be at Heritage Bank Center". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  9. Watkins, Steve (July 19, 2023). "Heritage Bank Center GM Ropp says Cincinnati's Arena Football League team won't play there". Cincinnati Business Courier. Retrieved 2023-07-20.
  10. Manning, Johnathan (2023-07-19). "Lake Charles officials address rumors of Arena Football League team". KPLC-TV. Retrieved 2023-07-20.
  11. Streng, Nik (July 19, 2023). "New Oregon Arena Football League team based in Salem seems to be a surprise to all: 'We look forward to learning more'". The Oregonian.
  12. Goldstein-Street, Jake (2023-08-08). "After announcement, Everett's arena football team still seeking arena". HeraldNet.com. Retrieved 2023-08-09.
  13. Goldstein-Street, Jake (2023-09-26). "Everett's new arena football team announces owners, coach". HeraldNet.com. Retrieved 2023-09-27.
  14. "Arena Football League makes return to Orlando with Predators name". Orland Business Journal. Retrieved 2023-07-19.
  15. "WTX Warbird Football". Facebook. Retrieved 2023-07-18.
  16. "Teaser video announcing the team name change". Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  17. 1 2 Bansil, Sapna (2023-07-20). "Philadelphia Soul expected to return as the Arena Football League plans a 2024 relaunch". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 2023-07-20.
  18. Lowe, Megan (2023-07-25). "Bossier City on Arena Football League radar". Shreveport-Bossier Journal. Retrieved 2023-10-28.
  19. Singelais, Mark (2023-07-20). "Arena GM: Workers' comp stands in way of arena football return". Times Union. Retrieved 2023-07-22.
  20. Petro, Mike (2023-02-23). "Would an Arena Football League team ever work again in Buffalo?". The Buffalo News. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  21. "California Grizzlies". Retrieved 2023-07-30.
  22. "Minnesota Myth". Retrieved 2023-07-30.
  23. Hutton, Lee (2023-07-31). "OFFICIAL AFL STATEMENT". Arena Football League. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  24. St. Louis Rampage [@STLRampageAFL] (July 31, 2023). "Well, uhh... we got em'. Conglatulations AFL, you finally noticed. This is what happens when you just announce locations and not ownership, arenas, team mascots, etc. This is not how you run a football league. Get everything prepared before you do something" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  25. McKenna, Dave (2023-08-01). "Arena Football League Relaunch Comes As Surprise To Cities That Will Allegedly Have Teams". Defector. Retrieved 2023-08-02.
  26. "OUTLAWS JOIN AFL FOR 2024 SEASON". BillingsOutlaws.com. August 29, 2023.
  27. "Arena Football League announces that the West Texas Desert Hawks will be the newest franchise". NewsWest9. August 31, 2023.
  28. "Orlando Predators prepare Arena Football League return with concerts and more". Orlando Business Journal. September 27, 2023. Retrieved 2023-09-28.
  29. Press conference posted by the ICT Regulators
  30. 1 2 3 4 "AFL Launch Event New York". Arena Football League.
  31. Gorenstein, Ben (2023-09-28). "FIRST ON 13: Sources: New arena football team coming to Albany". WNYT.com NewsChannel 13. Retrieved 2023-09-29.
  32. Haas, Griffin (2023-10-02). "Albany Firebirds returning to AFL". News 10. Retrieved 2023-10-02.
  33. Organ, Mike. "How Jeff Fisher is helping bring back the Nashville Kats and Arena Football League". The Tennessean. Retrieved 2023-11-01.
  34. AFL announces Voodoo football team coming to Lake Charles
  35. "Change of Leadership going into the '24 Season". Southwest Kansas Storm. July 26, 2023.
  36. "Rapid City Marshals". The Monument. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
  37. Washington AFL website, September 27, 2023
  38. "Weekly Sports League and Franchise Report, November 20, 2023 - Arena Football League (AFL3)". OurSports Central.
  39. "Albany Firebirds to open at home April 27". Times Union.
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