Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
309 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar309
CCCIX
Ab urbe condita1062
Assyrian calendar5059
Balinese saka calendar230–231
Bengali calendar−284
Berber calendar1259
Buddhist calendar853
Burmese calendar−329
Byzantine calendar5817–5818
Chinese calendar戊辰年 (Earth Dragon)
3006 or 2799
     to 
己巳年 (Earth Snake)
3007 or 2800
Coptic calendar25–26
Discordian calendar1475
Ethiopian calendar301–302
Hebrew calendar4069–4070
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat365–366
 - Shaka Samvat230–231
 - Kali Yuga3409–3410
Holocene calendar10309
Iranian calendar313 BP – 312 BP
Islamic calendar323 BH – 322 BH
Javanese calendar189–190
Julian calendar309
CCCIX
Korean calendar2642
Minguo calendar1603 before ROC
民前1603年
Nanakshahi calendar−1159
Seleucid era620/621 AG
Thai solar calendar851–852
Tibetan calendar阳土龙年
(male Earth-Dragon)
435 or 54 or −718
     to 
阴土蛇年
(female Earth-Snake)
436 or 55 or −717
Diocesis of Hispania

Year 309 (CCCIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Licinianus and Constantius[1] (or, less frequently, year 1062 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 309 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Roman Empire

Persia

  • King Hormizd II, ruler of the Sassanid Empire, demands that the king of the Ghassanids pays tribute. After the king refuses, Hormizd invades Ghassanid territory. The Ghassanids seek aid from Maximinus Daza, but before a Roman army can arrive, Hormizd defeats the Ghassanid army and kills their king. A Ghassanid force then ambushes Hormizd's small retinue while the latter is on a hunting trip, and the Sasanian king is mortally wounded. He dies after a 7-year reign.[2]
  • Hormizd is succeeded by his infant son Shapur II following the brief reign and murder of Adur Narseh.[3]

By topic

Religion

Births

Deaths

References

  1. Smith, William (1862). A New Classical Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography, Mythology and Geography (Partly Based Upon the Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology). HarperCollins. p. 1008.
  2. Bal'ami, Abu Ali. Annals, Chapter 15.
  3. Smith Williams, Henry (March 16, 2019). The Historians' History of the World. Creative Media Partners. ISBN 9781010421023.
  4. Johann Joseph Ignaz, von Doellinger; Baur, Ferdinand Christian; Gieseler, Johann Carl Ludwig; Plummer, Alfred; Wordsworth, Christopher (1876). Hippolytus and Callistus: or, the Church of Rome in the first half of the third century. p. 66.
  5. Bower, Archibald (1844). The History of the Popes: From the Foundation of the See of Rome to A.D. 1758 · Volume 1. Griffith and Simon. p. 41.
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