Adena
Southern elevation
Adena Mansion is located in Ohio
Adena Mansion
Adena Mansion is located in the United States
Adena Mansion
Nearest cityChillicothe, Ohio
Coordinates39°21′18″N 83°0′49″W / 39.35500°N 83.01361°W / 39.35500; -83.01361
Area300 acres (120 ha)
Built1806 (1806)
ArchitectBenjamin H. Latrobe
Architectural styleEarly Federal
NRHP reference No.70000515[1]
Added to NRHPNovember 10, 1970

The Adena Mansion is a historic house museum in Chillicothe, Ohio. It was built for Thomas Worthington by Benjamin Latrobe, and was completed in 1807.[2] The house is located on a hilltop west of downtown Chillicothe. The property surrounding the mansion included the location of the first mound found to belong to the Adena culture[3] and thus the Adena mansion is the namesake for the Adena people. The state coat of arms is thought to depict the view of Mount Logan from the Adena property. The Adena Mansion is open to visitors for a small fee.

History

Mansion and outbuildings

The stone mansion has historically accurate interiors, including furnishings. The grounds cover 300 acres (1.2 km2) of the original 2,000-acre (8.1 km2) estate. There is a garden area featuring kitchen herbs and heirloom vegetables, with some varieties available for purchase. A former overseer's house has also been restored and demonstrates life for German immigrants to the area.

A modern museum and education center features exhibits on the early European settlement of Ohio. Documents for indentured servants, other primary source materials and archeological finds are showcased.

Thomas Worthington recorded that he chose Adena as the name for his estate because it referred to "places remarkable for the delightfulness of their situation." The museum at Adena has an exhibit which claims Adena is based on a Hebrew word.

In 2003, the Adena Mansion was restored to its 19th century appearance to celebrate the Ohio Bicentennial.[4] The estate was designated as a National Historic Landmark on February 28, 2003, primarily because it is one of the few surviving examples of Latrobe's designs.[5]

The village of Adena in Jefferson County is named after the Adena Mansion.[6]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ↑ Hunter, David (October 1, 2003). Shifra Stein's Day Trips from Cincinnati: Getaways Less Than Two Hours Away. Globe Pequot. p. 123. ISBN 9780762727490. Retrieved April 25, 2013.
  3. ↑ Ohio History Central
  4. ↑ "Ohio's Bicentennial". Ohio History Central. Ohio Historical Society. May 23, 2013. Retrieved September 8, 2013.
  5. ↑ Osborne, Scott (March 2, 2003). "Ohio celebrates 200th birthday with a return to Chillicothe". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland, Ohio: Advance Publications. Associated Press/Portsmouth Daily Times. p. A18. ProQuest 292173374.
  6. ↑ Overman, William Daniel (1958). Ohio Town Names. Akron, OH: Atlantic Press. p. 1.
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