Albert J. Kelley
Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for International Programs
In office
1990–1993
Preceded byRobert C. McCormack
Personal details
Born(1924-07-27)27 July 1924
West Roxbury, Boston, Massachusetts
Died8 December 2004(2004-12-08) (aged 80)
Arlington County, Virginia
Education
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Navy
Years of service1945–1965
RankCommander
Battles/warsKorean War
AwardsAir Medal

Albert Joseph Kelley Jr. (27 July 1924 – 8 December 2004) was a United States Navy officer and guidance systems engineer who worked at NASA from 1960 to 1967, supervising electronics research for the Apollo program. He later served as the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for International Programs from 1990 to 1993.

Early life and education

Born in the West Roxbury neighborhood of Boston,[1] Kelley graduated from Boston Latin School in 1942.[2] Appointed to the Class of 1946 at the United States Naval Academy,[3] he played running back on offense and linebacker on defense for the football team.[1] Kelley completed his B.S. degree in 1945 and became a naval aviator. He studied electronics engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1947 to 1948[4] and later returned to earn a Doctor of Science degree in aeronautical engineering in 1956. His doctoral thesis was entitled Tactical and weapons system requirements for manned supersonic fighter-interceptor aircraft and his thesis advisor was Walter Wrigley,[5] who later served as a doctoral advisor for astronauts Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin and Edgar Mitchell.[6][7]

Career

Kelley flew carrier-based aircraft from 1945 to 1947 during the military occupation of Japan and again during the Korean War,[1] earning the Air Medal.[8] Between these deployments, he was assigned to the aviation test center at Naval Air Station Patuxent River.[1] After his Korean War combat experience, Kelley transferred from naval aviation to aeronautical engineering.[8] Upon completing his doctorate, he was assigned to the Navy Bureau of Weapons where he worked on the design of high-performance aircraft and missile systems.[1] Kelley was promoted to lieutenant commander effective 1 April 1957.[9]

In 1960, Kelley was assigned to active detached duty with NASA. He became director of electronics and control at the NASA Office of Advanced Research and Technology and then served as deputy director of the NASA Electronics Research Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts from 1964 to 1967.[1][4][10] He was promoted to commander effective 1 July 1961.[11] Kelley retired from the Navy in 1965.[12]

From 1967 to 1977, Kelley served as Dean of the Boston College School of Management.[1][10] From 1977 to 1988, he served as senior vice president for management at Arthur D. Little Inc. From 1988 to 1990, Kelley was a senior vice president at the United Technologies Corporation.[1]

During the George H. W. Bush administration, Kelley served as a Deputy Under Secretary of Defense from 1990 to 1993.[1]

Awards

Kelley was elected to the Boston Latin School Athletics Hall of Fame.[2] He later received the NASA Exceptional Service Medal.[10] Kelley was a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.[13]

Personal

Kelley was the son of Albert Joseph Kelley Sr. (1 September 1890 – 7 July 1943)[14] and Josephine Christine (Sullivan) Kelley (8 December 1894 – 29 August 1976).[15] He had two sisters and a younger brother, General Paul X. Kelley, who served as commandant of the United States Marine Corps.[13][16]

Kelley was married to Virginia M. Riley (23 November 1924 – 24 August 1988).[17] They had three sons and five grandchildren.[1]

After having lived in Reston, Virginia, Kelley died from pneumonia in Arlington, Virginia.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Holley, Joe (11 December 2004). "NASA Engineer Albert Joseph Kelley". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  2. 1 2 "Alumni: Athletics Hall of Fame". Boston Latin School. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  3. ↑ The 1946 Lucky Bag (PDF). Annapolis, Maryland: U.S. Naval Academy. 1945. p. 254. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  4. 1 2 "Biography of Dr. Albert J. Kelley, Director of Electronics and Control, Office of Advanced Research and Technology". 1965 NASA Authorization: Hearings Before the Committee on Science and Astronautics, U.S. House of Representatives, Eighty-eighth Congress, Second Session. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1964. p. 2558. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  5. ↑ Kelley, Albert Joseph (1956). Tactical and weapons system requirements for manned supersonic fighter-interceptor aircraft (Thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  6. ↑ Aldrin, Buzz (1963). Line-of-sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous (Thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  7. ↑ Mitchell, Edgar Dean (1964). Guidance of low-thrust interplanetary vehicles (Thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  8. 1 2 Register of Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps. Bureau of Naval Personnel. 1 January 1956. p. 176. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  9. ↑ Register of Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps and Reserve Officers on Active Duty. Bureau of Naval Personnel. 1 January 1961. p. 119. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  10. 1 2 3 "About the Speakers". Program for the Dedication of the New Campus. Smithfield, Rhode Island: Bryant University. 29 April 1972. p. 4. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  11. ↑ Register of Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps and Reserve Officers on Active Duty. Bureau of Naval Personnel. 1 January 1965. p. 488. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  12. ↑ Register of Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps and Reserve Officers on Active Duty (PDF). Bureau of Naval Personnel. 1 January 1966. p. 1157. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  13. 1 2 "Albert J. Kelley" (PDF). Arthur D. Little, Inc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-10-29. Retrieved 2021-10-29.
  14. ↑ "Albert Joseph Kelley". Find A Grave. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  15. ↑ "Josephine Christine Kelley". Find A Grave. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  16. ↑ "Josephine Kelley, high school librarian". The Boston Globe. 30 August 1976. p. 25. Retrieved 2021-10-27.
  17. ↑ "Virginia M. Kelley". Find A Grave. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
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