Alexander Knox (March 17, 1757–January 17, 1831) was an Irish lay theological writer. He has been described as "an exemplar of the often-neglected High Church tradition within the Church of Ireland" and as "one of the most formative figures in the development of Anglicanism as a distinctive form of church life".[1][2]

Life

As a boy and young man, Alexander Knox befriended and corresponded with John Wesley. Although he asserted his theological independence from Methodism, later, he published defences of Wesley against John Walker and Robert Southey.

In the 1790s Knox entered political life, briefly (in 1798) becoming private secretary to Lord Castlereagh and publishing Essays on the political circumstances of Ireland (1799) before retiring from politics in 1799.

Knox lived in or near Dublin for the final three decades of his life, becoming known as the "sage of Bellevue". Together with his friend John Jebb, bishop of Limerick, Knox developed a distinctive style of high-churchmanship (evidenced in his theology of sacraments) which also respected strains in evangelicalism, Methodism and seventeenth-century latitudinarianism. Knox wrote in defence of Catholic emancipation.

Works

  • Essays on the political circumstances of Ireland during the administration of Lord Camden; with an appendix containing thoughts on the will of the people (1799)
  • An Answer to the Rt Hon. P. Duigenan's Two Great Arguments Against the Full Enfranchisement of the Irish Roman Catholics (1810)
  • On the Doctrine Respecting Baptism Held by the Church of England (1820)
  • An Enquiry on Grounds of Scripture and Reason into the Use and Import of the Eucharistic Symbols (1824)
  • Letters on the Re-Union of the Churches of England and Rome (1824)

A collection of Knox's papers were published posthumously in four volumes of collected writings from 1834 onwards titled Remains of Alexander Knox. [3][4][5][6]

References

  1. ↑ McCready, David John William (2 June 2020). The Life and Theology of Alexander Knox: Anglicanism in the Age of Enlightenment and Romanticism. Anglican-Episcopal theology and history. Vol. 6. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-42698-6. LCCN 2020011348. OCLC 1164633136.
  2. ↑ Chapman, Mark (2020). "David McCready , The Life and Theology of Alexander Knox: Anglicanism in the Age of Enlightenment and Romanticism (Leiden: Brill, 2020), pp. x + 320. ISBN 978-90-04-35522-4". Journal of Anglican Studies. 20 (2): 258–259. doi:10.1017/S174035532100005X. ISSN 1740-3553. OCLC 423607776. S2CID 233567215.
  3. ↑ Knox, Alexander (1844). Hornby, James John (ed.). Remains of Alexander Knox, Esq (3 ed.). Duncan and Malcolm. OCLC 1197760029 – via Google Books.
  4. ↑ Knox, Alexander (1836). Hornby, James John (ed.). Remains of Alexander Knox: Vol. 1-2. Duncan. OCLC 1152635397 – via Google Books.
  5. ↑ Knox, Alexander (1837). Remains of Alexander Knox, Esq. Duncan. OCLC 310865857 – via Google Books.
  6. ↑ Knox, Alexander (15 July 2015). Hornby, James John (ed.). Remains of Alexander Knox, Esq., Vol. 3 (Classic Reprint). Forgotten Books. ISBN 978-1-331-47118-9.
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