Andrey Zayakin
Born (1981-02-23) 23 February 1981
Yakutsk, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
CitizenshipSoviet Union, Russian Federation
Alma materMoscow State University Faculty of Physics
Known forco-founder of Dissernet, journalist of Novaya Gazeta
AwardsRedkollegia prize, 2019
Scientific career
FieldsString theory, Quantum chromodynamics
Doctoral advisorDmitry Shirkov

Andrey Viktorovich Zayakin (Russian: Андрей Викторович Заякин; born 23 February 1981) is a Russian physicist, political activist and journalist. One of the founders of the volunteer community network Dissernet.

Biography

In 2004 graduated from the Department of Physics of the Moscow State University. In 2005 and 2007 was a trainee at the Free University of Berlin; from 2008 until 2010 worked in Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. In 2009 at the Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics defended a doctoral thesis “Nonperturbative Phenomena in Quantum Field Theory in External Fields and at a Finite Temperature”. In 2011—2011 worked at the University of Perugia, from 2012 – at the University of Santiago de Compostelam and (from 2005) – at the Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics.[1]

In 2015 Zayakin became a journalist in Novaya Gazeta magazine,[2][3] since 2018 — chief editor of the Data department there. Zayakin's articles were repeatedly nominated for the Redkollegia award, in 2019 he became the winner of this award.[4]

Civil activities

Anti-corruption revelations

Since mid-2011, Zayakin began to cooperate with Alexei Navalny, participating in the anti-corruption project RosPil. In 2013, together with Alexei Navalny and Dmitry Gudkov began searching for undeclared property of high-ranking officials: Andrey Zayakin was then known in the blogosphere under the nickname "Doctor Z" (doct_z). Among the revelations of A. Zayakin are undeclared apartments in Miami of Vladimir Pekhtin[5] and Mikhail Margelov.[6]

Dissernet: revelation of plagiarism in dissertations

From the beginning of 2013, Zayakin independently searched for plagiarism in dissertations of State Duma deputies defended in Russia. One of the first victims of investigations became a State Duma deputy Rishat Abubakirov.[7]

These works served as one of the grounds for the emergence in February 2013 of the volunteer community network "Dissernet", whose main task was to expose fake dissertations. In addition to Zayakin, the founders of Dissernet are the journalist Sergey Parkhomenko, the physicist Andrey Rostovtsev and the biologist Mikhail Gelfand.[8][9] In Dissernet Zayakin leads a group of volunteers who write applications and apply for deprivation of academic degrees people with forged dissertations.[10][11]

In 2018 Zayakin became secretary of the commission of the Russian Academy of Sciences, known as the Commission for Counteracting the Falsification of Scientific Research. In 2020 the Commission initiated the first large retraction of scientific papers from Russian journals after Dissernet investigation.[12]

Political activity

In the elections to the State Duma in 2016, Andrey Zayakin headed the regional list of the Yabloko party in the Far East.[13]

In February 2022, he signed an open letter from Russian scientists condemning the Russian invasion of Ukraine and calling for the withdrawal of Russian troops from Ukrainian territory.[14]

Detention and prosecution

On August 29, 2022, Zayakin was detained by police and charged with financial extremist activity for transferring 1000 rubles (about US$20) to the Anti-Corruption Foundation of Alexei Navalny. Zayakin was given a preventive measure in the form of a ban on certain actions.[15][16]

References

  1. ↑ "The list of Zayakin's scientific publications in the Electronic Library" (in Russian).
  2. ↑ "Zayakin's page on the site of Novaya Gazeta" (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-09-13.
  3. ↑ Andrey Zayakin (2022-08-29). "The architect of Putin's 'zeroing out'". Novaya Gazeta, Europe. Retrieved 2022-09-13. Adapted English version by Larisa Melikhova
  4. ↑ "Андрей Заякин на сайте премии Редколлегия" (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-09-13.
  5. ↑ "Депутаты работают с компроматом". Vedomosti (in Russian). 29 March 2013.
  6. ↑ "Как Михаил Маргелов покупал квартиры в Майами". Vedomosti (in Russian). 14 February 2013.
  7. ↑ "Des responsables russes accusés de plagiat". Le Figaro (in French). January 28, 2014.
  8. ↑ Zayakin’s page on the site of Dissernet (in Russian)
  9. ↑ Bowring, Bill (May 23, 2014). "Putin's dissertation and the revenge of RuNet". openDemocracy.
  10. ↑ Lipman, Masha (March 9, 2013). "Russia's dissertation-fraud muckrakers". The New Yorker. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
  11. ↑ Alexey Eremenko (August 19, 2014). "Dissernet Activists Track Russian Officials With Black-Market Degrees". Moscow Times.
  12. ↑ Dalmeet Singh Chawla (January 8, 2020). "Russian journals retract more than 800 papers after 'bombshell' investigation". Science.
  13. ↑ "Региональные группы партии "ЯБЛОКО" на выборах в Государственную Думу" (in Russian). Retrieved 2016-07-24.
  14. ↑ "Региональные группы партии "ЯБЛОКО" на выборах в Государственную Думу" (in Russian). Retrieved 2016-07-24.
  15. ↑ "Novaya Gazeta reporter Andrey Zayakin detained in Moscow on extremism charges". Novaya Gazeta, Europe. 29 August 2022.
  16. ↑ "Andrey Zayakin, co-founder of the Dissernet community, was detained". Meduza (in Russian).
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