Arvicanthini
Temporal range: Late Miocene - present,
Four-striped grass mouse (Rhabdomys pumilio)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Subfamily: Murinae
Tribe: Arvicanthini
Lecompte et al., 2008
Genera

See text

Arvicanthini is a tribe of muroid rodents in the subfamily Murinae. Almost all recent species in this tribe are or were found in Africa aside from one species, the Indian bush rat (Golunda ellioti), which is found in South Asia and Iran. However, some fossil Golunda species from India and the genus Parapelomys (known to have inhabited Arabia and Pakistan) are thought to have also occurred outside Africa, and one species in the fossil genus Saidomys may have also occurred in Afghanistan.[1][2][3]

The genus Canariomys inhabited the Canary Islands until being driven to extinction by early human settlers.[4]

Species

Extant species

Species in the tribe include:[1][5][6]

Fossil genera

Illustration of Saidomys.
  • Arvicanthis division
  • †Parapelomys (Pliocene of India, Pakistan, Arabia, and Ethiopia)
    • †Parapelomys robertsi
  • †Saharamys (Late Miocene of Egypt)
    • †Saharamys misrensis
  • †Saidomys (Pliocene of Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, and possibly Afghanistan)[3]
    • †Saidomys afarensis
    • †?Saidomys afghanensis (alternately placed in Karnimata)
    • †Saidomys natrunensis
    • †Saidomys parvus


References

  1. 1 2 Denys, Christiane; Lecompte, Emilie; Taylor, P. J. (21 July 2017). "Diagnoses and contents of new African and Eurasian Murinae (Rodentia, Muridae) tribes" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-08.
  2. ↑ Lecompte, Emilie; Aplin, Ken; Denys, Christiane; Catzeflis, François; Chades, Marion; Chevret, Pascale (2008-07-10). "Phylogeny and biogeography of African Murinae based on mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequences, with a new tribal classification of the subfamily". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 8 (1): 199. Bibcode:2008BMCEE...8..199L. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-8-199. ISSN 1471-2148. PMC 2490707. PMID 18616808.
  3. 1 2 Terry., Harrison (2013). Neogene Paleontology of the Manonga Valley, Tanzania : a Window into the Evolutionary History of East Africa. Springer. ISBN 978-1-4757-2683-1. OCLC 1066178823.
  4. ↑ Michaux, Jacques; Hautier, Lionel; Hutterer, Rainer; Lebrun, Renaud; Guy, Franck; García-Talavera, Francisco (2012-10-01). "Body shape and life style of the extinct rodent Canariomys bravoi (Mammalia, Murinae) from Tenerife, Canary Islands (Spain)". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 11 (7): 485–494. Bibcode:2012CRPal..11..485M. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2012.06.004. ISSN 1631-0683.
  5. ↑ Database, Mammal Diversity (2021-11-06), Mammal Diversity Database, doi:10.5281/zenodo.5651212, retrieved 2021-12-07
  6. ↑ Pagès, Marie; Fabre, Pierre-Henri; Chaval, Yannick; Mortelliti, Alessio; Nicolas, Violaine; Wells, Konstans; Michaux, Johan R.; Lazzari, Vincent (2016). "Molecular phylogeny of South-East Asian arboreal murine rodents". Zoologica Scripta. 45 (4): 349–364. doi:10.1111/zsc.12161. ISSN 1463-6409. S2CID 86285898.
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