The Bath Profile is an international Z39.50 Specification for Library Applications and Resource Discovery.[1][2] The Bath Profile is maintained by Library and Archives Canada.[1]

The syntax of Z39.50 is abstracted from the underlying database structure. For example, if the client specifies an author search using attribute 1003, the server must determine how to map that search to the indexes it contains. This allows Z39.50 queries to be formulated without knowing anything about the target database, but it also means that results for the same query can vary widely among different servers. One server may have an author index and another may use its index of personal names, whether they are authors or not. A third may have no name index and fall back on its keyword index, and yet another may have no suitable index and return an error.

An attempt to remedy this inconsistency is the Bath Profile.[3] It was named after Bath, England, where the working group first met in 1999.[2] The document rigidly specifies the search syntax for common bibliographic searches, and the expected response of Bath-compliant servers. Implementation of the Bath Profile has been slow but is gradually improving the Z39.50 landscape.

References

  1. 1 2 Lunau, Carrol; Miller, Paul; Moen, William E (June 2000). "The Bath Profile". Archived from the original on 7 January 2001. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  2. 1 2 Nicolaides, Fraser (July 2003). "The Bath Profile Four Years On: What's Being Done in the UK?". Ariadne. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  3. ↑ "The Bath Profile for SRW, version 2.0". Zing. 6 January 2004. Archived from the original on 22 June 2004. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
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