Belgian Open
Defunct tennis tournament
TourILTF World Circuit (1913-1969) men
ILTF World Circuit (1913-1972) women
ILTF Grand Prix Circuit (men)
WTA Tour (women)
Founded1897 (1897)
Abolished1981 (1981) (men)
2001 (2001) (women)
LocationBrussels
(1899-1981, 1988-89)
Knokke
(1987)
Waregem
(1992)
Liège
(1993)
Antwerp
(1999-2001)
CategoryTier IV (1993, 1999, 2000, 2002)
Tier V (1992, 2001)
SurfaceClay / outdoor

The Belgian Open was a women's tennis tournament founded in 1899 as a combined men's and women's clay court tennis tournament.[1]

The tournament was staged as a joint event until 1971 when the women's event was discontinued, the men's event continued under the brand name Belgian Open Championships, then later was known as the Belgian International Championships until 1981 when it to was discontinued.[1] In 1987 the tournament was revived as a women's only event also known as the Benelux Open (for sponsorship reasons) that ran annually to 2001 when it was abolished.

History

Originally called the Belgian International Championships it first established in 1899.[1] The championships were not staged during World War I or World War II.[1] The event was part of the ILTF World Circuit from 1897 until 1969.[1] In 1968 the event was re branded as the Belgian Open Championships until 1970.[1] In 1971 the women's event was discontinued, however the men's event carried on under the new brand name Belgian Open through till 1981 when it was discontinued.[1] In 1970 the men's tournament part of the ILTF Independent Circuit for that year, then it joined the ILTF Grand Prix Circuit until 1972,[1] before going back on to the previous circuit until 1976.[1] Between 1977 and 1981 it was graded as Grand Prix event until the men's event ended.[1]

The women's original tournament was part of the 1970 1970 ILTF Women's Tennis Circuit, and the 1971 ILTF Women's Tennis Circuit when that event was ended. In 1987 the tournament was revived as a women's event as part of the Virginia Slims World Championship Series tennis over three different periods during 1987–2002. The competition took place in July during 1987–1989 and 2002, and in May during 1992–1993 and 1999–2001. 2000 and 2001 it was sponsored by Dutch clothing chain Mexx and renamed the Benelux Open. The competition was played on outdoor clay courts.

The tournament was a Tier V event in 1992 and 2001, and a Tier IV event in 1993, 1999, 2000 and 2002. Only one Belgian woman won the singles event; the then little-known Justine Henin, aged 16 in 1999. However, Sabine Appelmans, Kim Clijsters and Els Callens all won the doubles event.

Finals

Men's singles

(incomplete roll)
In 1930 two editions of the men's event were held one in June denoted as (*), the other in September denoted as (**).

Year Champions Runners-up Score
1899United Kingdom Herbert Roper BarrettBelgium Paul de Borman6–2, 6–0, 6–2[1]
1900United Kingdom Herbert Roper Barrett (2)Belgium Paul de Borman6–3, 6–3, 6–2.[1]
1901United Kingdom Herbert Roper Barrett (3)Belgium Willie Lemaire de Warzeé6–1, 6–2, 6–4.[1]
1902United Kingdom Herbert Roper Barrett (4)Belgium Paul de Borman6–3, 7–5, 7–5.[1]
1903United Kingdom Herbert Roper Barrett (5)Belgium Paul de Borman6–4, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3.[1]
1905Belgium Paul de BormanUnited Kingdom Herbert Roper Barrett4–6, 6–1, 8–6, 6–0.[1]
1906United Kingdom Herbert Roper Barrett (6)Belgium Willie Lemaire de Warzeé6–2, 6–2, 6–4.[1]
1910New Zealand Anthony WildingBelgium Réginald Storms6–0, 6–1, 4–3, retd.[1]
1912Belgium Georges Watson[2]Belgium Willie Lemaire de Warzeé6–2, 6–1, 6–1.[1]
1913Belgium Paul de Borman (2)Belgium Georges Watson6–3, 3–6, 1–6, 6–4, 6–3.[1]
1914Belgium Jean WasherBelgium Willie Lemaire de Warzeé6–4, 6–3, 6–1.[1]
1915/1919Not held (due to World War I
1920Belgium Jean Washer (2)Netherlands Gerard Scheurleer6–0, 6–2, 6–3.[1]
1921Netherlands Arthur Diemer KoolUnited States Amos Niven Wilder6–1, 8–6, 6–2.[1]
1925Belgium Jean Washer (3)Belgium André Laloux6–2, 6–0, 6–3.[1]
1930 *France Jean BorotraFrance Henri Cochet4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 4–6, 8–6.[1]
1930 **Austria Franz MatejkaFrance Jean Lesueur6–1, 6–2, 6–3.[1]
1932France André Martin-LegeayFrance Pierre Goldschmidt[3]6–1, 7–5.[1]
1934Belgium André LacroixBelgium Pierre Geelhand de Merxem6–1, 6–3, 6–2.[1]
1935United Kingdom Fred PerryAustria Hermann Artens6–3, 9–7, 6–3.[1]
1936Belgium André Lacroix (2)Belgium Jack Van den Eynde1–6, 6–2, 6–4.[1]
1937France Patrick TiberghienNetherlands Hans van Swol6–3, 6–4, 7–5.[1]
1941Belgium André Lacroix (3)Belgium Pierre Geelhand de Merxem7–5, 6–1.[1]
1942/1946Not held (due to World War II
1948United States Frank ParkerUnited States Budge Patty6–1, 1–6, 3–6, 6–1, 6–2.[1]
1950Belgium Pierre Geelhand de MerxemFrance Jacques Sanglier6–3, 5–7, 6–2.[1]
1951South Africa Eric SturgessEgypt Jaroslav Drobný6–0, 6–1, 6–0.[1]
1952Australia Ken McGregorUnited States Tony Trabert6–4, 6–2, 5–7, 2–6, 6–4.[1]
1954Canada Lorne MainUnited States Irvin Dorfman6–2, 1–6, 6–3, 6–4.[1]
1955Australia Mervyn RoseBelgium Philippe Washer7–5, 6–1.[1]
1956Belgium Jacques BrichantSweden Ulf Schmidt6–3, 6–1.[1]
1959Belgium Jacques Brichant (2)Mexico Antonio Palafox8–6, 6–2, 6–1.[1]
1963India Ramanathan KrishnanItaly Nicola Pietrangeli6–1, 1–6, 6–3.[1]
1964France Michel LeclercqFrance Alain Bresson[4]6–3, 6–2, 6–4.[1]
1965Australia Ken FletcherBrazil José Edison Mandarino11–9, 4–6, 6–2.[1]
1966Netherlands Tom OkkerAustralia Bob Carmichael8–10, 6–3, 6–3.[1]
1967Netherlands Tom Okker (2)Australia Jim Moore6–2, 6–2, 6–0.[1]
1968Czechoslovakia Štěpán KoudelkaUnited States Steve Tidball[5]1–6, 6–1, 6–2.[1]
  Open Era  
1969Netherlands Tom Okker (3)Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Željko Franulović6–4, 1–6, 6–2, 6–2.[1]
1970Netherlands Tom Okker (4)Romania Ilie Năstase6–3, 6–4, 0–6, 4–6, 6–4.[1]
1971South Africa Cliff DrysdaleRomania Ilie Năstase6–0, 6–1, 7–5.[1]
1972Spain Manuel OrantesSpain Andrés Gimeno6–4, 6–1, 2–6, 7–5.[1]
1973/1976Not held
1977United States Harold SolomonWest Germany Karl Meiler7–5, 3–6, 2–6, 6–3, 6–4.[1]
1978West Germany Werner ZirngiblArgentina Ricardo Cano1–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–3.[1]
1979Hungary Balázs TaróczyCzechoslovakia Ivan Lendl6–1, 1–6, 6–3.[1]
1980Australia Peter McNamaraHungary Balázs Taróczy7–6, 6–3, 6–0
1981Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Marko OstojaEcuador Ricardo Ycaza4–6, 6–4, 7–5.[1]

Men's doubles

Year Champions Runners-up Score
1971Not finished
1972Spain Juan Gisbert Sr.
Spain Manuel Orantes
Chile Patricio Cornejo
Chile Jaime Fillol
9–7, 6–3
1977Not finished
1978France Jean-Louis Haillet
Italy Antonio Zugarelli
New Zealand Onny Parun
Czech Republic Vladimír Zedník
6–3, 4–6, 7–5
1979United States Billy Martin
Australia Peter McNamara
Brazil Carlos Kirmayr
Hungary Balázs Taróczy
5–7, 7–5, 6–4
1980United States Steve Krulevitz
Belgium Thierry Stevaux
United States Eric Fromm
United States Cary Leeds
6–3, 7–5
1981Argentina Ricardo Cano
Ecuador Andrés Gómez
Brazil Carlos Kirmayr
Brazil Cássio Motta
6–2, 6–2

Women's singles

(incomplete roll)

Year Champion Runner-up Score
1897Netherlands Mlle van LennepBelgium Mlle van Aken6–1, 6–1
1899Belgium Marie-Rose TrasensterBelgium Alice Blanpain Comblen7–5, 4–6, 8–6
1900Belgium Alice Blanpain ComblenBelgium Marie-Rose Trasenster7–9, 7–5, 9–7
1901Belgium Marie-Rose Trasenster (2)Belgium Mme Everaerts6–2, 6–2
1902United Kingdom Mildred ColesUnited Kingdom Mabel Squiredivided title
1903Belgium Jeanne ChazalNetherlands Digna Mijer van Lennep6–3, 6–0
1904[6]United States Vera WardenGermany Ilse Seligman6–3, 6–4
1905Belgium Jeanne Chazal (2)Belgium Marie-Rose Trasenster6–0, 7–5
1906Belgium Marie DufrénoyBelgium Jeanne Chazal6–3, 2–6, 6–4
1907United Kingdom Mildred Coles (2)Belgium Marie Dufrénoy6–3, 11–9
1908Belgium Marie Dufrénoy (2)United Kingdom Mildred Coles4–6, 6–4, 7–5
1909United Kingdom Mildred Coles (3)Belgium Geneviève de Mot6–4, 6–3
1910Belgium Jeanne LiebrechtsUnited Kingdom Betty F.B. N. Quicke2–6, 10–8, 6–2
1911Belgium Anne de BormanBelgium Jeanne Liebrechts6–4, 6–3
1912Belgium Anne de Borman (2)Belgium Geneviève de Mot6–4, 6–3
1913Belgium Anne de Borman (3)Belgium Marguerite Leguerrier6–3, 6–2
1914Belgium Jeanne LiebrechtsBelgium Anne de Borman6–4, 6–4
1915/1919Not held (due to World War I
1920Belgium Anne de Borman (4)Belgium Marie Storms11–13, 6–4, 6–4
1921Belgium Marie StormsBelgium Mlle de Spirlet6–2, 6–0
1930France Simonne MathieuUnited Kingdom Elsa McAlpin Haylock1–6, 6–1, 8–6
1931United Kingdom Susan NoelBelgium Marguerite du Monceau6–2, 6–2
1932Belgium Josane SigartSpain Lili de Alvarez6–0, 2–6, 12–10
1934Belgium Nelly AdamsonBelgium Marguerite du Monceau5–7, 6–0, 6–3
1935Denmark Hilde Krahwinkel SperlingFrance Simonne Mathieu7–5, 6–3
1936France Sylvia AubertUnited Kingdom Susan Noel7–5, 6–4
1939Belgium Yvonne HoyauxUnited Kingdom Susan Noel6–4, 3–6, 6–4
1940/1946Not held (due to World War II
1948[7]United States Pat Canning ToddHungary Suzy Kormoczy6–2, 6–2
1951United States Barbara Scofield DavidsonBelgium Christiane Mercelis6–3, 6–0
1952United Kingdom Angela MortimerUnited Kingdom Patricia Harrison6–3, 6–4
1953Belgium Christiane MercelisBelgium Poucette Coessens6–3, 6–0
1954Mexico Melita RamirezUnited States Dorothy Watman Levine6–3, 6–4
1957South Africa Heather Brewer-SegalBelgium Christiane Mercelis3–6, 6–4, 6–1
1958United States Dottie Head KnodeBelgium Christiane Mercelis6–1, 6–2
1959Belgium Christiane Mercelis (2)Chile Alice Heegewalt6–2, 6–1
1960Belgium Christiane Mercelis (3)Australia Norma Marsh4–6, 6–4, 6–3
1961Belgium Christiane Mercelis (4)Spain Carmen Hernandez-Coronado6–2, 6–4
1964Belgium Christiane Mercelis (5)France Jacqueline Kermina6–1, 6–4
1965United States Julie HeldmanAustralia Gail Sherriff9–7, 6–1
1966Australia Judy TegartAustralia Gail Sherriff6–4, 6–4
1967Australia Gail SherriffBelgium Ingrid Loeys4–6, 7–5, 6–1
1968Australia Judy Tegart (2)Australia Gail Sherriff6–3, 7–5
  Open Era  
1969[8]United Kingdom Ann Haydon JonesUnited States Rosie Casals6–4, 6–0
1970United States Julie Heldman (2)United States Peaches Bartkowicz6–1, 6–2
1971/1986Not held
1987United States Kathleen HorvathWest Germany Bettina Bunge6–1, 7–6
1988Spain Arantxa Sánchez VicarioItaly Raffaella Reggi6–0, 7–5
1989Czechoslovakia Radka ZrubákováArgentina Mercedes Paz7–6, 6–4
1990/1991Not held
1992Germany Wiltrud ProbstGermany Meike Babel6–2, 6–3
1993Czech Republic Radka BobkováAustria Karin Kschwendt6–3, 4–6, 6–2
1994/1998Not held
1999Belgium Justine HeninFrance Sarah Pitkowski6–1, 6–2
2000South Africa Amanda CoetzerSpain Cristina Torrens Valero4–6, 6–2, 6–3
2001Germany Barbara RittnerCzech Republic Klára Zakopalová6–3, 6–2

Women's doubles

Year Champions Runners-up Score
1987West Germany Bettina Bunge
Bulgaria Manuela Maleeva
United States Kathleen Horvath
Netherlands Marcella Mesker
4–6, 6–4, 6–4
1988Argentina Mercedes Paz
Denmark Tine Scheuer-Larsen
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
Italy Raffaella Reggi
7–6, 6–1
1989Netherlands Manon Bollegraf
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Netherlands Carin Bakkum
Netherlands Simone Schilder
6–1, 6–2
1990/1991Not held
1992Netherlands Manon Bollegraf
Netherlands Caroline Vis
Soviet Union Elena Brioukhovets
Czechoslovakia Petra Langrová
6–4, 6–3
1993Czech Republic Radka Bobková
Argentina María José Gaidano
Belgium Ann Devries
Belgium Dominique Monami
6–4, 2–6, 7–6
1994-98Not held
1999Italy Laura Golarsa
Slovenia Katarina Srebotnik
Australia Louise Pleming
United States Meghann Shaughnessy
6–4, 6–2
2000Belgium Sabine Appelmans
Belgium Kim Clijsters
United States Jennifer Hopkins
Slovenia Petra Rampre
6–1, 6–1
2001Belgium Els Callens
Spain Virginia Ruano Pascual
Netherlands Kristie Boogert
Netherlands Miriam Oremans
6–3, 3–6, 6–4

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 "Tournaments:Belgian International Championships - Belgian Open". The Tennis Base. Madrid, Spain: Tennismem SL. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
  2. "Georges Watson : Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
  3. "Pierre Goldschmidt: Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
  4. "Alain Bresson: Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
  5. "Steve Tidball: Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
  6. "WAS CHAMPION AT BRUSSELS". The Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California: Wikipedia Library - newspapers.com. 18 Sep 1904. p. 26. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
  7. "American Players Win at Brussels". The Missoulian. Missoula, Montana: Wikipedia Library - newspapers.com. 7 Jun 1948. p. 5. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
  8. "Okker Wins Belgian Open Tennis Meet". Chicago Tribune. Chicago, Illinois: Wikipedia Library - newspapers.com. 19 May 1969. p. 71. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
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