Karakend / Berdashen
Qarakənd / Բերդաշեն
Karakend / Berdashen is located in Azerbaijan
Karakend / Berdashen
Karakend / Berdashen
Karakend / Berdashen is located in Karabakh Economic Region
Karakend / Berdashen
Karakend / Berdashen
Coordinates: 39°50′51″N 47°01′49″E / 39.84750°N 47.03028°E / 39.84750; 47.03028
Country Azerbaijan
  DistrictKhojavend
Elevation
656 m (2,152 ft)
Population
 (2015)[1]
  Total1,606
Time zoneUTC+4 (AZT)

Karakend[lower-alpha 1] (Armenian: Քարաքենդ; Azerbaijani: Qarakənd, lit.'black village'), or Berdashen (Armenian: Բերդաշեն, lit.'village of the fortress' is a village in the Khojavend District of Azerbaijan, in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh.

The village had an Armenian majority in 1989.[2]

History

During the Soviet period, the village was a part of the Martuni District of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast.

During the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, on November 20, 1991, an Azerbaijani MI-8 military helicopter, carrying a peacekeeping mission team consisting of 13 Azerbaijani government officials, 2 Russian and 1 Kazakhstani Ministry of Internal Affairs officials, 3 Azerbaijani journalists and 3 helicopter crewmen was shot down by Armenian forces near the village.[3][4] All 22 people (19 passengers and 3 crew) on board were killed in the crash.[5]

Historical heritage sites

Historical heritage sites in and around the village include a 12th-century khachkar, the 17th-century church of Surb Astvatsatsin (Armenian: Սուրբ Աստվածածին, lit.'Holy Mother of God'), the chapel of Mets Nahatak (Armenian: Մեծ Նահատակ) built in 1676, a 17th/18th-century shrine and the fortress of Kusaberd (Armenian: Կուսաբերդ), also known as Aghjkaberd (Armenian: Աղջկաբերդ).[1]

Economy and culture

As of 2015, the village has a municipal building, a house of culture, a secondary school, a kindergarten, six shops, and a medical centre.[1]

Demographics

The village had 1,498 inhabitants in 2005,[6] and 1,606 inhabitants in 2015.[1]

References

  1. Also anglicized as Karakent or Garakend
  1. 1 2 3 4 Hakob Ghahramanyan. "Directory of socio-economic characteristics of NKR administrative-territorial units (2015)".
  2. Андрей Зубов. "Андрей Зубов. Карабах: Мир и Война". drugoivzgliad.com.
  3. Roman Glebov (1991-11-25). "Республики. В Азербайджане сбит вертолет с VIP на борту" [Republics. A helicopter with VIP on board has been shot down in Azerbaijan.] (in Russian). Kommersant. Retrieved 2010-04-14.
  4. Menashri, David (1998). Central Asia Meets Middle East. London, Great Britain: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. p. 155. ISBN 0-7146-4600-8.
  5. "Azerbaijan Association. 17 year passes since "Mi-8" military helicopter was shot in Garakand sky – complete list of the perished people". November 21, 2008. Archived from the original on 2011-07-06. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  6. Population of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (2005)
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