Blansko District
Okres Blansko
Location in the South Moravian Region within the Czech Republic
Location in the South Moravian Region within the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°28′N 16°38′E / 49.467°N 16.633°E / 49.467; 16.633
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
CapitalBlansko
Area
  Total862.43 km2 (332.99 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
  Total110,046
  Density130/km2 (330/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Municipalities116
* Towns8
* Market towns9

Blansko District (Czech: okres Blansko) is a district in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Blansko.

Administrative division

Blansko District is divided into two administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Blansko and Boskovice.

List of municipalities

Towns are marked in bold and market towns in italics:

Adamov - Bedřichov - Benešov - Blansko - Borotín - Bořitov - Boskovice - Brťov-Jeneč - Bukovina - Bukovinka - Býkovice - Černá Hora - Černovice - Cetkovice - Chrudichromy - Crhov - Deštná - Dlouhá Lhota - Doubravice nad Svitavou - Drnovice - Habrůvka - Hodonín - Holštejn - Horní Poříčí - Horní Smržov - Jabloňany - Jedovnice - Kněževes - Knínice - Kořenec - Kotvrdovice - Kozárov - Krasová - Křetín - Krhov - Křtěnov - Křtiny - Kulířov - Kunčina Ves - Kunice - Kuničky - Kunštát - Lazinov - Lažany - Letovice - Lhota Rapotina - Lhota u Lysic - Lhota u Olešnice - Lipovec - Lipůvka - Louka - Lubě - Ludíkov - Lysice - Makov - Malá Lhota - Malá Roudka - Míchov - Milonice - Němčice - Nýrov - Obora - Okrouhlá - Olešnice - Olomučany - Ostrov u Macochy - Pamětice - Petrov - Petrovice - Prostřední Poříčí - Rájec-Jestřebí - Ráječko - Roubanina - Rozseč nad Kunštátem - Rozsíčka - Rudice - Šebetov - Sebranice - Šebrov-Kateřina - Senetářov - Skalice nad Svitavou - Skrchov - Sloup - Šošůvka - Spešov - Štěchov - Stvolová - Sudice - Suchý - Sulíkov - Světlá - Svinošice - Svitávka - Tasovice - Uhřice - Újezd u Boskovic - Újezd u Černé Hory - Úsobrno - Ústup - Valchov - Vanovice - Vavřinec - Vážany - Velenov - Velké Opatovice - Vilémovice - Vísky - Voděrady - Vranová - Vysočany - Závist - Zbraslavec - Žďár - Žďárná - Žernovník - Žerůtky

Geography

Lipovec and surrounding landscape

The landscape is rugged and it has mostly the character of highlands. The territory extends into four geomorphological mesoregions: Drahany Highlands (most of the territory), Upper Svratka Highlands (northwest), Boskovice Furrow (a strip from southwest to northeast) and Svitavy Uplands (north). The highest point of the district is a contour line on the hill Skalky in Benešov with an elevation of 728 m (2,388 ft), the lowest point is the river bed of the Svitava in Adamov at 246 m (807 ft).

From the total district area of 862.4 km2 (333.0 sq mi), agricultural land occupies 399.9 km2 (154.4 sq mi), forests occupy 376.0 km2 (145.2 sq mi), and water area occupies 7.6 km2 (2.9 sq mi). Forests cover 43.6% of the district's area.[1]

The most important river is the Svitava, which flows across the entire territory from north to south. A notable river is also the Punkva, the longest underground river in the country. There are not many bodies of water; the most notable are Letovice Reservoir and Olšovec Pond.

Most of the Moravian Karst Protected Landscape Area lies in the district, in its southern part. It includes the Macocha Gorge and cave systems.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
186977,979    
188081,311+4.3%
189083,332+2.5%
190087,690+5.2%
191094,148+7.4%
YearPop.±%
192193,166−1.0%
193093,512+0.4%
195087,340−6.6%
196195,891+9.8%
197098,522+2.7%
YearPop.±%
1980105,044+6.6%
1991104,106−0.9%
2001104,101−0.0%
2011105,708+1.5%
2021107,227+1.4%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Most populated municipalities

Name Population[2] Area (km2)
Blansko20,17445
Boskovice11,99628
Letovice6,96751
Adamov4,5384
Rájec-Jestřebí3,72516
Velké Opatovice3,51526
Jedovnice2,96914
Kunštát2,85124
Černá Hora2,12716
Lysice1,93711

Economy

The largest employers with headquarters in Blansko District and at least 500 employees are:[5]

Economic entity Location Number of employees Main activity
Blansko HospitalBlansko500–999Health care
Boskovice HospitalBoskovice500–999Health care
Jednota, spotřební družstvo v BoskovicíchBoskovice500–999Retail sale
Minerva BoskoviceBoskovice500–999Manufacture of sewing machines
P-D Refractories CZVelké Opatovice500–999Manufacture of refractory products

Transport

There are no motorways passing through the district. The most important road is the I/43 (part of European route E461) from Brno to Svitavy.

Sights

Rájec nad Svitavou Castle

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:[6]

The best-preserved settlements and landscapes, protected as monument reservations and monument zones, are:[7]

The most visited tourist destination is the Macocha Gorge.[8]

Notable people

References

  1. 1 2 "Land use (as at 31 December)". Public database. Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-05-22.
  2. 1 2 "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  3. "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Blansko" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
  4. "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. "Registr ekonomických subjektů". Business Register (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
  6. "Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Blansko". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
  7. "Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Blansko". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
  8. "Turisté mají v České republice nejraději zoologické zahrady, technické památky, koupání a Pražský hrad" (in Czech). CzechTourism. 2022-06-24. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
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