Bulbophyllum sect. Ploiarium | |
---|---|
Bulbophyllum aggregatum | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
Genus: | Bulbophyllum |
Section: | Bulbophyllum sect. Ploiarium Schltr. 1925 |
Type species | |
Bulbophyllum coriophorum | |
Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms | |
|
Bulbophyllum sect. Ploiarium is a section of the genus Bulbophyllum.[1]
Description
Species in this section are medium to large plants with 2 leaved pseudobulb with an inflorescence carrying many flowers.[2]
Distribution
Plants from this section are found in Madagascar.
Species
Bulbophyllum section Ploiarium comprises the following species:
Image | Name | Distribution | Elevation (m) |
---|---|---|---|
Bulbophyllum abbreviatum Schlechter 1924 | Madagascar | 500–1,000 metres (1,600–3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum acutispicatum H.Perrier 1951 | Madagascar | 1,500–1,700 metres (4,900–5,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum aggregatum Bosser 1965 | Madagascar | 1,300–1,700 metres (4,300–5,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum alleizettei Schltr. 1922 | Madagascar | 1,300–1,700 metres (4,300–5,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ambatoavense Bosser 2004 | Madagascar | 700 metres (2,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ambrense H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 1,200 metres (3,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum amoenum Bosser 1965 | Madagascar | 1,300–1,400 metres (4,300–4,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum antongilense Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 500 metres (1,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ankaizinense (Jum. & H. Perrier) Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 600–2,000 metres (2,000–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ankaratranum Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 1,700–2,000 metres (5,600–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum approximatum Ridl. 1882 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum auriflorum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 400–800 metres (1,300–2,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum baronii Ridl. 1885 | Madagascar | 720–2,200 metres (2,360–7,220 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum brachyphyton Schltr. 1918 | Madagascar | 0–300 metres (0–984 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum callosum Bosser 1965 | Madagascar | 1,300–1,400 metres (4,300–4,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ceriodorum Boiteau 1942 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum clavatum Thouars 1822 | Mascarenes and Reunion | ||
Bulbophyllum cordemoyi Frapp. 1895 | Mascarenes and Reunion | ||
Bulbophyllum coccinatum H.Perrier 1938 | Madagascar | 0–110 metres (0–361 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum comorianum H. Perrier 1938 | Comoros | ||
Bulbophyllum conicum Thouars 1822 | Reunion | 300–1,000 metres (980–3,280 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum coriophorum Ridl. 1886 | Madagascar and the Comoros Islands | 1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum crassipetalum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 400–600 metres (1,300–2,000 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum curvifolium Schltr. 1916 | Madagascar | 500–600 metres (1,600–2,000 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum cyclanthum Schltr. 1916 | Madagascar | 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum decaryanum H. Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 900–1,000 metres (3,000–3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum divaricatum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 1,500–2,000 metres (4,900–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum erythrostachyum Rolfe 1903 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum ferkoanum Schltr. 1918 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum florulentum Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 1,500–2,000 metres (4,900–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum geminiflorum Hermans, Gamisch & Sieder 2021 | Madagascar (Toamasina ) | 900–950 metres (2,950–3,120 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum henrici Schlechter 1925 | Madagascar | 700–1,700 metres (2,300–5,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum hirsutiusculum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 1,000–1,700 metres (3,300–5,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum hovarum Schlechter 1924 | Madagascar | 1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum humbertii Schltr. 1922 | Madagascar | 1,700 metres (5,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum incurvum Thouars 1822 | Madagascar, Mauritius, Rodrigues and Reunion | 200–1,000 metres (660–3,280 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum insolitum Bosser 1971 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum jackyi G.A.Fisch., Sieder & P.J.Cribb 2007 | Madagascar | 0–100 metres (0–328 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum kainochiloides H. Perrier 1937 | Madagascar (Mandraka) | ||
Bulbophyllum labatii Bosser 2004 | Madagascar | 200 metres (660 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum leandrianum H. Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 900 metres (3,000 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum lemuraeoides H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 800–2,000 metres (2,600–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum leonii Kraenzl. 1900 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum leptochlamys Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum leptostachyum Schltr. 1922 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum lineariligulatum Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum lucidum Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum lyperostachyum Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum marojejiense H.Perrier 1951 | Madagascar | 1,000–1,600 metres (3,300–5,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum marovoense H.Perrier 1951 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum masoalanum Schltr. 1916 | Madagascar | 300 metres (980 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum megalonyx Rchb.f. 1881 | Madagascar | 1,000–1,500 metres (3,300–4,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum melleum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 1,000–1,400 metres (3,300–4,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum minax Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 1,300–2,000 metres (4,300–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum minutilabrum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar (Maromokotro) | 2,400 metres (7,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum moramanganum Schltr 1922 | Madagascar | 100–1,300 metres (330–4,270 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum multiflorum Ridl. 1885 | Madagascar | 900–1,500 metres (3,000–4,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum myrmecochilum Schltr 1925 | Madagascar | 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum namoronae Bosser 1971 | Madagascar | 900–1,100 metres (3,000–3,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum nitens Jum. & H.Perrier 1912 | Madagascar | 1,000–2,000 metres (3,300–6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum oenanthum Hermans, G.A.Fisch. & Andriant 2021 | Madagascar (Toamasina) | 0 metres (0 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ophiuchus Ridl. 1912 | Madagascar | 900–1,400 metres (3,000–4,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum oreodorum Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 2,000–2,400 metres (6,600–7,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum pallens (Jum. & H.Perrier) Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum paleiferum Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 500–900 metres (1,600–3,000 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum papangense H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum perreflexum Bosser & P.J.Cribb 2001 | Madagascar | 900–1,300 metres (3,000–4,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum perseverans Hermans 2007 | Madagascar | 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum peyrotii Bosser 1965 | Madagascar | 900–1,000 metres (3,000–3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum platypodum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 400–1,200 metres (1,300–3,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum pleiopterum Schltr. 1912 | Madagascar | 300 metres (980 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum prismaticum Thouars 1822 | Reunion | 500–900 metres (1,600–3,000 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum protectum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 700–1,000 metres (2,300–3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum quadrialatum H.Perrier 1939 | Madagascar | 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ranomafanae Bosser & P.J. Cribb 2001 | Madagascar | 950–1,150 metres (3,120–3,770 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum reifii Sieder & Kiehn 2009 | Madagascar | 800–1,600 metres (2,600–5,200 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum rhodostachys Schltr. 1916 | Madagascar (Masoala) | 300 metres (980 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum rictorium Schltr. 1925 | Madagascar (Tsaratanana) | 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum rienanense H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum rubiginosum Schltr. 1925 | Madagascar | 750–1,150 metres (2,460–3,770 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum rubrigemmum Hermans 2007 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum rubrolabium Schltr. 1916 | Madagascar (Diana) | 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum sanguineum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum sarcorhachis Schltr. 1918 | Madagascar | 0–2,600 metres (0–8,530 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum subapproximatum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar (Manongarivo) | 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum sphaerobulbum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 400 metres (1,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum subclavatum Schltr. 1925 | Madagascar | 750–1,700 metres (2,460–5,580 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum subcrenulatum Schltr.1925 | Madagascar | 800–1,000 metres (2,600–3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum subsecundum Schltr. 1916 | Madagascar (Antsiranana) | 800 metres (2,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum subsessile Schltr.1924 | Madagascar (Toamasina) | ||
Bulbophyllum tampoketsense H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum teretibulbum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 900–1,000 metres (3,000–3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum toilliezae Bosser 1965 | Madagascar | 900–1,000 metres (3,000–3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum trichochlamys H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | ||
Bulbophyllum turkii Bosser & P.J.Cribb 2001 | Madagascar | 950–1,150 metres (3,120–3,770 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum vakonae Hermans 2007 | Madagascar | 800–900 metres (2,600–3,000 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum ventriosum H.Perrier 1937 | Madagascar | 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum verruculiferum H.Perrier 1951 | Madagascar | 1,500–1,700 metres (4,900–5,600 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum vulcanorum H.Perrier 1938 | Madagascar | 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum xanthobulbum Schltr. 1918 | Madagascar | 0–1,400 metres (0–4,593 ft) | |
Bulbophyllum zaratananae Schltr. 1924 | Madagascar | 1,600–2,000 metres (5,200–6,600 ft) | |
References
- ↑ "Bulbophyllum sect. Ploiarium". Tropicos. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
- ↑ Fischer, Gunter A.; Gravendeel, Barbara; Sieder, Anton; Andriantiana, Jacky; Heiselmayer, Paul; Cribb, Phillip J.; Smidt, Eric de Camargo; Samuel, Rosabelle; Kiehn, Michael (2007). "Evolution of resupination in Malagasy species of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. Elsevier BV. 45 (1): 358–376. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.06.023. ISSN 1055-7903.
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