Carbonea
Carbonea vitellinaria
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Lecanoraceae
Genus: Carbonea
(Hertel) Hertel (1983)
Type species
Carbonea atronivea
(Arnold) Hertel (1983)
Synonyms[1]
  • Lecidea subgen. Carbonea Hertel (1967)

Carbonea is a genus of fungi in the family Lecanoraceae. Most of the species grow on lichens. The genus is widespread, and contains 20 species.[2] Carbonea was originally circumscribed as a subgenus of Lecidea in 1967[3] before it was promoted to generic status in 1983.[4]

Species

  • Carbonea agellata (Darb.) Fryday (2012)
  • Carbonea aggregantula (Müll.Arg.) Diederich & Triebel (2003)
  • Carbonea antarctica (C.W.Dodge & G.E.Baker) D.Hawksw. & Iturr. (2006)
  • Carbonea assentiens (Nyl.) Hertel (1984)
  • Carbonea assimilis (Hampe ex Körb.) Hafellner & Hertel (1987)
  • Carbonea atronivea (Arnold) Hertel (1983)
  • Carbonea austroshetlandica Alstrup & Olech 2018[5]
  • Carbonea gallowayi Hertel (2007)
  • Carbonea hypopurpurea Fryday (2012)[6]Falkland Islands
  • Carbonea intrudens (H.Magn.) Hafellner (2006)
  • Carbonea invadens (H.Magn.) M.P.Andreev (2004)
  • Carbonea latypizodes (Nyl.) Knoph & Rambold (2001)
  • Carbonea montevidensis (Müll.Arg.) Rambold & Knoph (1989)
  • Carbonea neuropogonis Etayo (2008)
  • Carbonea nivaria (Arnold) Rambold (2010)
  • Carbonea phaeostoma (Nyl.) Hertel (1984)
  • Carbonea subdeclinans (Müll.Arg.) Hertel ex Fryday (2012)
  • Carbonea supersparsa (Nyl.) Hertel (1983)
  • Carbonea tephromelae M.Svensson & M.Westb. (2021)[7] – Sweden
  • Carbonea viriduloatra (B.de Lesd.) Hafellner (2018)
  • Carbonea vitellinaria (Nyl.) Hertel (1983)
  • Carbonea vorticosa (Flörke) Hertel (1983)

References

  1. "Carbonea (Hertel) Hertel 1983". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2012-02-11.
  2. Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 119. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
  3. Hertel, H. (1967). "Revision einiger calciphiler Formenkreise der Flechtengattung Lecidea". Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia (in German). 24: 1–155 (see p. 101).
  4. Hertel, H. (1983). "Über einige aus Lecidea und Melanolecia (Ascomycetes lichenisati) auszuschliessende Arte". Mitteilungen aus der Botanischen Staatssammlung, München (in German). 19: 441–44.
  5. Alstrup, V.; Olech, M.; Wietrzyk-Pelka, P.; Wegrzyn, M. H. (2018). "The lichenicolous fungi of the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica: species diversity and identification guide". Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae. 87 (4): 3607. doi:10.5586/asbp.3607.
  6. Fryday, Alan M.; Øvstedal, Dag O. (2012). "New species, combinations and records of lichenized fungi from the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)". The Lichenologist. 44 (4): 483–500. doi:10.1017/s0024282912000163. S2CID 87490768.
  7. Svensson, Måns; Westberg, Martin (2021). "A new lichenicolous species of Carbonea (Ascomycota, Lecanoraceae) from northern Sweden". Phytotaxa. 522 (3): 221–230. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.522.3.5. S2CID 242525283.


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