General statistics | |
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Begun | 1933 |
Storage dams | Auburn (canceled) Contra Loma Folsom Friant Funks New Melones San Justo San Luis Shasta Sly Park Trinity Whiskeytown |
Additional dams | Camp Creek Diversion County Line (unbuilt) Keswick Lewiston Little Panoche Los Baños Nimbus Red Bluff O'Neill Spring Creek Sugar Pine |
Power plants | Friant (25 MW) Folsom minha (199 MW) Judge Francis Carr (154 MW) Keswick (117 MW) New Melones (300 MW) Nimbus (7.7 MW) Shasta (676 MW) Spring Creek (180 MW) Trinity (140 MW) William R. Gianelli (424 MW) |
Canals | 643.6 mi (1,035.8 km) |
Operations | |
Storage capacity | 13,410,683 acre-feet (16,541,834 dam3) |
Annual water yield | 7,000,000 acre-feet (8,600,000 dam3) |
Land irrigated | 3,000,000 acres (1,200,000 ha) |
Total generation capacity | 2,254 MW |
Total annual generation | 5.18 TWh (2004) |
The Central Valley Project (CVP) is a federal power and water management project in the U.S. state of California under the supervision of the United States Bureau of Reclamation (USBR). It was devised in 1933 in order to provide irrigation and municipal water to much of California's Central Valley—by regulating and storing water in reservoirs in the northern half of the state (once considered water-rich but suffering water-scarce conditions more than half the year in most years), and transporting it to the water-poor San Joaquin Valley and its surroundings by means of a series of canals, aqueducts and pump plants, some shared with the California State Water Project (SWP). Many CVP water users are represented by the Central Valley Project Water Association.
In addition to water storage and regulation, the system has a hydroelectric capacity of over 2,000 megawatts, and provides recreation and flood control with its twenty dams and reservoirs. It has allowed major cities to grow along Valley rivers which previously would flood each spring, and transformed the semi-arid desert environment of the San Joaquin Valley into productive farmland. Freshwater stored in Sacramento River reservoirs and released downriver during dry periods prevents salt water from intruding into the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta during high tide. There are eight divisions of the project and ten corresponding units, many of which operate in conjunction, while others are independent of the rest of the network. California agriculture and related industries now directly account for 7% of the gross state product for which the CVP supplied water for about half.
Many CVP operations have had considerable environmental consequences, including a decline in the salmon population of four major California rivers in the northern state, and the reduction of riparian zones and wetlands. Many historical sites and Native American tribal lands have been flooded by CVP reservoirs. In addition, runoff from intensive irrigation has polluted rivers and groundwater. The Central Valley Project Improvement Act, passed in 1992, intends to alleviate some of the problems associated with the CVP with programs like the Refuge Water Supply Program.
In recent years, a combination of drought and regulatory decisions passed based on the Endangered Species Act of 1973 have forced Reclamation to turn off much of the water for the west side of the San Joaquin Valley in order to protect the fragile ecosystem in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta and keep alive the dwindling fish populations of Northern and Central California rivers. In 2017 the Klamath and Trinity rivers witnessed the worst fall run Chinook salmon return in recorded history, leading to a disaster declaration in California and Oregon due to the loss of the commercial fisheries. The recreational fall Chinook salmon fishery in both the ocean and the Trinity and Klamath rivers was also closed in 2017. Only 1,123 adult winter Chinook salmon returned to the Sacramento Valley in 2017, according to a report sent to the Pacific Fishery Management Council (PFMC) by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). This is the second lowest number of returning adult winter run salmon since modern counting techniques were implemented in 2003. By comparison, over 117,000 winter Chinooks returned to spawn in 1969.
Overview
Operations
The CVP stores about 13 million acre-feet (16 km3) of water in 20 reservoirs in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, the Klamath Mountains and the California Coast Ranges, and passes about 7.4 million acre-feet (9.1 km3) of water annually through its canals. Of the water transported, about 5 million acre-feet (6.2 km3) goes to irrigate 3,000,000 acres (1,200,000 ha) of farmland, 600,000 acre-feet (0.74 km3) supplies municipal uses, and 800,000 acre-feet (0.99 km3) is released into rivers and wetlands in order to comply with state and federal ecological standards.[1][2]
Two large reservoirs, Shasta Lake and Trinity Lake, are formed by a pair of dams in the mountains north of the Sacramento Valley. Water from Shasta Lake flows into the Sacramento River which flows to the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta and water from Trinity Lake flows into the Trinity River which leads to the Pacific Ocean. Both lakes release water at controlled rates. There, before it can flow on to San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean, some of the water is intercepted by a diversion channel and transported to the Delta-Mendota Canal, which conveys water southwards through the San Joaquin Valley, supplying water to San Luis Reservoir (a SWP-shared facility) and the San Joaquin River at Mendota Pool in the process, eventually reaching canals that irrigates farms in the valley. Friant Dam crosses the San Joaquin River upstream of Mendota Pool, diverting its water southwards into canals that travel into the Tulare Lake area of the San Joaquin Valley, as far south as the Kern River. Finally, New Melones Lake, a separate facility, stores water flow of a San Joaquin River tributary for use during dry periods. Other smaller, independent facilities exist to provide water to local irrigation districts.[1][3]
Background
The Central Valley Project was the world's largest water and power project when undertaken during Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal public works agenda. The Project was the culmination of eighty years of political fighting over the state's most important natural resource - Water. The Central Valley of California lies to the west of the Sierra Nevada Mountains with its annual run-off draining into the Pacific Ocean through the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta. It is a large receding geological floodplain moderated by its Mediterranean climate of dry summers and wet winters that includes regular major drought cycles. At the time of its construction, the project was at the center of a political and cultural battle over the state's future. It intersected with the state's ongoing war over land use, access to water rights, impacts on indigenous communities, large vs. small farmers, the state's irrigation districts and public vs. private power. Its proponents ignored environmental concerns over its impacts, other than the outcome not damage the major stakeholders at that time.
The Central Valley of California has gone through two distinct culturally driven land use eras. The first was the indigenous tribal period that lasted for thousands of years. Then came the arrival of Europeans, first by the Spanish colonial model of Catholic missions and ranchos (1772–1846) was then followed by the current United States era. Due to its Mediterranean climate, the first cultural period was hunter-gatherer based. The Spanish missions' ranching and tanning business was based on the forced labor of Las Californias tribes. Spain's model of land use with the grazing of livestock for meat, wool and leather started along Alta California's coast eventually spreading inland. The U.S. era evolved from primarily ranching to large-scale plantations or more commonly known today as corporate farming that turned the Central Valley into the breadbasket of the U.S.
Following the 1848 California Gold Rush, large numbers of U.S. citizens came into the region and made attempts to practice rainfed agriculture, but most of the Central Valley land was taken up by large cattle ranchers like Henry Miller who eventually controlled 22,000 square miles of land.[4] The large-scale levee construction by Chinese workers along the Delta was where limited irrigation for orchards first started.
Following the arrival of the Transcontinental railroad, immigration from Asia and the rest of the U.S. led to growing numbers of settlers in the region. Despite the rich soils and favorable weather of the 42,000-square-mile (110,000 km2) Central Valley, immigrants to the valley who were unfamiliar with its seasonal patterns of rainfall and flooding began to take up irrigation practices. Farmers soon found themselves troubled by frequent floods in the Sacramento Valley and a general lack of water in the San Joaquin Valley.[3] The Sacramento River, which drains the northern part, receives between 60 and 75% of the precipitation in the Valley, despite the Sacramento Valley covering less area than the much larger San Joaquin Valley, drained by the San Joaquin River, which receives only about 25% of the rainfall. Furthermore, cities drawing water from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta faced problems in dry summer and autumn months when the inflowing water was low. In order to continue to sustain the valley's economy, there needed to be systems to regulate flows in the rivers and equally distribute water among the north and south parts of the valley.[3]
History
In 1873, Barton S. Alexander completed a report for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers that was the first attempt at creating a Central Valley Project. In 1904, the Bureau of Reclamation (then the Reclamation Service) first became interested in creating such a water project, but did not get far involved until a series of droughts and related disasters occurred in the early 1920s.[3] The State of California passed the Central Valley Project Act in 1933, which authorized Reclamation to sell revenue bonds in order to raise about $170 million for the project.[3] Unfortunately, because of insufficient money in the state's treasury and the coincidence with the Great Depression, California turned to the national government for funding to build the project. This resulted in several transfers of the project between California and the federal government, and between Reclamation and the Army Corps of Engineers. The first dams and canals of the project started going up in the late 1930s, and the last facilities were completed in the early 1970s. Other features of the project were never constructed, some lie partly finished, or are still awaiting authorization.[3]
Timeline
CVP timeline prior to 1920 |
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CVP Timeline - 1920 |
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CVP Timeline - 1921 |
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CVP Timeline - 1922-1932 |
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CVP Timeline - 1933-1939 |
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Dec 2 - USBR regulations stipulate that water only be given out to farmers with 160 acres of land or less - see 4-7-1944
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CVP Timeline - 1940-1944 |
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CVP Timeline - 1945 |
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CVP Timeline - 1946-1949 |
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CVP Timeline - 1950-1954 |
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1951 Jan 3 - CVP and state agree to keep grasslands flooded to protect migratory birds[321]
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CVP Timeline - 1955-1959 |
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CVP Timeline - 1960-1969 |
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CVP Timeline - 1970-1979 |
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CVP Timeline - 1980-1989 |
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CVP Timeline - 1990-1999 |
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CVP Timeline - 2000-2009 |
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CVP Timeline - 2010-2019 |
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- 2020 - Jan 1 - No Smelt indicator species found in the Sacramento Delta for last 2 years[550]
- Feb 20 - President Trump signs Record of Decision on federal biological opinions[551][552][553]
- Feb 29 - Seventy five project customers, including the large Westlands Water District, received permanent federal water contracts[554][555][556]
Facilities in the Sacramento Valley
Sacramento River
Shasta Division consists of a pair of large dams on the Sacramento River north of the city of Redding.[557] The Shasta Dam is the primary water storage and power generating facility of the CVP. It impounds the Sacramento River to form Shasta Lake, which can store over 4,500,000 acre-feet (5,600,000 dam3) of water, and can generate 680 MW of power.[558][559] Shasta Dam functions to regulate the flow of the Sacramento River so that downstream diversion dams and canals can capture the flow of the river more efficiently, and to prevent flooding in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta where many water pump facilities for San Joaquin Valley aqueducts are located.[557] The Keswick Dam functions as an afterbay (regulating reservoir) for the Shasta Dam, also generating power.[560][561]
The Sacramento Canals Division of the CVP takes water from the Sacramento River much farther downstream of the Shasta and Keswick Dams. Diversion dams, pumping plants, and aqueducts provide municipal water supply as well as irrigation of about 100,000 acres (4,000,000 dam2).[562] The Red Bluff Diversion Dam diverts part of the Sacramento River[563] into the 110-mile (180 km) Tehama-Colusa Canal, the 21-mile (34 km) Corning Canal and a small reservoir formed by Funks Dam.[564] Six pump plants take water from the canal and feed it to the Colusa County water distribution grid.[562]
Trinity River
Water diversions from northern rivers in the state remain controversial due to environmental damage. Trinity River Division is the second largest CVP department for the northern Sacramento Valley. The primary purpose of the division is to divert water from the Trinity River into the Sacramento River drainage downstream of Shasta Dam in order to provide more flow in the Sacramento River and generating peaking power in the process.[557] Trinity Dam forms Trinity Lake,[566] the second largest CVP water-storage reservoir, with just over half the capacity of Shasta[557] and a generating capacity of 140 MW.[567] Lewiston Dam, downstream of Trinity Dam, diverts water into the Clear Creek Tunnel,[568] which travels to empty into a third reservoir, Whiskeytown Lake on Clear Creek, a tributary of the Sacramento River, generating 154 MW of power in the process.[557] Whiskeytown Lake (formed by Clair. A Hill Whiskeytown Dam[569]) in turn provides water to the Spring Creek Tunnel, which travels into the lowermost extreme of Spring Creek, a stream that flows into Keswick Reservoir, generating another 180 MW of electricity. From there the water from the Trinity River empties into Keswick Reservoir and the Sacramento River. In 1963, the Spring Creek Debris Dam was constructed just upstream of the outlet of the Spring Creek Tunnel, to prevent acid mine drainage from the Iron Mountain Mine from continuing downstream and contaminating the river.[570]
American River
The American River Division is located in north-central California, on the east side of the Great Central Valley. Its structures use the water of the American River, which drains off the Sierra Nevada and flows into the Sacramento River. The division is further divided into three units: the Folsom, Sly Park and Auburn-Folsom South. The American River Division stores water in the American River watershed, to both provide water supply for local settlements, and supply it to the rest of the system. The dams also are an important flood control measure. Hydroelectricity is generated at Folsom and Nimbus dams, and marketed to the Western Area Power Administration.[571]
The Folsom Unit consists of Folsom Dam, its primary water storage component, and Nimbus Dam, which serves as its downstream forebay.[571] The Folsom Dam is located on the American River, and stores 1,010,000 acre-feet (1,250,000 dam3) of water in its reservoir, Folsom Lake. Folsom Lake covers 11,550 acres (4,670 ha) and is located inside the Folsom Lake State Recreational Area.[572] Eight additional earth fill saddle dams are required to keep the reservoir from overflowing. The dam also generates 200 MW from three generators.[573] About 7 mi (11 km) downstream of Folsom Dam is the Nimbus Dam, forming Lake Natoma.[574] The dam generates 7.7 MW from two Kaplan turbines on the north side of the river. The Nimbus Fish Hatchery is located downstream of Nimbus Dam, to compensate for the two dams' destruction of American River spawning grounds.[575]
The Sly Park Unit includes Sly Park Dam, Jenkinson Lake, the Camp Creek Diversion Dam, and two diversion tunnels. The Sly Park Dam and its similarly-sized auxiliary dam form Jenkinson Lake, which covers 650 acres (260 ha).[576] Jenkinson Lake feeds the Camino Conduit, a 5 mi (8.0 km) aqueduct.[571] The Camp Creek Diversion Dam diverts some water from Camp Creek into Jenkinson Lake.[577]
The third unit is the Auburn-Folsom South Unit, consisting of several dams on American River tributaries. These include Sugar Pine Dam and Pipeline (supplying water to Foresthill), and the uncompleted Folsom South Canal.[578] The primary component of the unit, concrete thin-arch Auburn Dam, was to be located on the North Fork of the American, but was never built because of the significant risk of earthquakes in the area, and general public opposition to the project.[579] However, the high Foresthill Bridge, built as part of the preliminary work for Auburn Dam, still stands. County Line Dam, about 10 miles (16 km) south of Folsom Dam, was also never built.[578]
Facilities in the San Joaquin Valley
Delta and canal system
One of the most important parts of the CVP's San Joaquin Valley water system is the series of aqueducts and pumping plants that take water from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta and send it southwards to supply farms and cities.[580] The Delta Cross Channel intercepts Sacramento River water as it travels westwards towards Suisun Bay and diverts it south through a series of man-made channels, the Mokelumne River, and other natural sloughs, marshes and distributaries.[580] From there, the water travels to the C.W. Bill Jones Pumping Plant, which raises water into the Delta-Mendota Canal, which in turn travels 117 miles (188 km) southwards to Mendota Pool on the San Joaquin River, supplying water to other CVP reservoirs about midway.[580] A facility exists at the entrance of the pump plant in order to catch fish that would otherwise end up in the Delta-Mendota Canal.[581] A second canal, the Contra Costa Canal, captures freshwater near the central part of the delta, taking it 48 miles (77 km) southwards, distributing water to the Clayton and Ygnacio Canals in the process, and supplying water to Contra Loma Dam, eventually terminating at Martinez Reservoir.[582]
San Joaquin River
The CVP also has several dams on the San Joaquin River—which has far less average flow than the Sacramento—in order to divert its water to southern Central Valley aqueducts. The Friant Dam, completed in 1942, is the largest component of the Friant Division of the CVP.[583] The dam crosses the San Joaquin River where it spills out of the Sierra Nevada, forming Millerton Lake,[584] which provides water storage for San Joaquin Valley irrigators as well as providing a diversion point for a pair of canals, the Friant-Kern Canal and the Madera Canal. The Friant-Kern Canal sends water southwards through the Tulare Lake area to its terminus at Bakersfield on the Kern River, supplying irrigation water to Tulare, Fresno, and Kern counties.[583] The Madera Canal takes water northwards to Madera County, emptying into the Chowchilla River.[583] The Central Valley also consisted of 500 miles of canals, providing the city dwellers and power sales from the generation of electricity pay of the project costs.[585]
Stanislaus River
On the Stanislaus River, a major tributary of the San Joaquin, lies the relatively independent East Side Division and New Melones Unit of the CVP.[586] The sole component of the division/unit is New Melones Dam, forming New Melones Lake, which, when filled to capacity, holds nearly 2,400,000 acre-feet (3,000,000 dam3) of water, about equal to the storage capacity of Trinity Lake.[587] The dam functions to store water during dry periods and release it downstream into the northern San Joaquin Valley according to water demand. The dam generates 279 MW of power with a peaking capacity of 300 MW.[586][588]
Offstream storage and aqueducts
The CVP has a significant amount of facilities for storing and transporting water on the west side of the San Joaquin Valley, in the foothills of the California Coast Ranges. The West San Joaquin Division and San Luis Unit consist of several major facilities that are shared with the federal California State Water Project (SWP).[589] San Luis Dam (or B.F. Sisk Dam) is the largest storage facility, holding 2,000,000 acre-feet (2,500,000 dam3) of water.[589][590] Although called an offstream storage reservoir by USBR, the reservoir floods part of the San Luis Creek valley. San Luis Creek, however, is not the primary water source for the reservoir. Downstream of San Luis Reservoir is O'Neill Forebay, which is intersected by the Delta-Mendota Canal, a separate CVP facility.[591] Water is pumped from the canal into the Forebay[592] and uphill into San Luis Reservoir, which functions as an additional water source during dry periods.[589]
Water released from San Luis and O'Neill reservoirs feeds into the San Luis Canal, the federally built section of the California Aqueduct, which carries both CVP and SWP water. The San Luis Canal terminates at Kettleman City, where it connects with the state-built section of the California Aqueduct. With a capacity of 13,100 cubic feet per second (370 m3/s), it is one of the largest irrigation canals in the United States.[589] The Coalinga or Pleasant Valley Canal branches off the San Luis Canal towards the Coalinga area. A pair of separate dams, Los Baños Detention Dam and Little Panoche Detention Dam, provide flood control in the Los Baños area.[589] The San Luis Drain was a separate project by USBR in an attempt to keep contaminated irrigation drainage water out of the San Joaquin River, emptying into Kesterson Reservoir where the water would evaporate or seep into the ground. Because of environmental concerns, the system was never completed.[589]
The CVP also operates a San Felipe Division to supply water to 63,500 acres (25,700 ha) of land in the Santa Clara Valley west of the Coast Ranges.[593] San Justo Dam stores water diverted from San Luis Reservoir through the Pacheco Tunnel and Hollister Conduit, which travel through the Diablo Range.[594] A separate canal, the Santa Clara Tunnel and Conduit, carries water to the Santa Clara Valley.[593]
Environmental impacts
Once, profuse runs of anadromous fish—salmon, steelhead, and others—migrated up the Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers to spawn in great numbers. The construction of CVP dams on the two rivers and many of their major tributaries—namely Friant Dam and Shasta Dam—mostly ended the once-bountiful Central Valley salmon run. From north to south, the Sacramento upriver of Shasta Dam, the American upriver of Folsom Dam, the Stanislaus upriver of New Melones Dam, and the San Joaquin upriver of Mendota—have become inaccessible to migrating salmon.[595] In three of these cases, it is because the dams are too high and their reservoirs too large for fish to bypass via fish ladders. The San Joaquin River, however, had a different fate. Almost 60 mi (97 km) of the river is dry because of diversions from Friant Dam and Millerton Lake.[596] Even downstream of Mendota, where the Delta-Mendota Canal gives the river a new surge of water from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, irrigation runoff water, contaminated with pesticides and fertilizer, has caused the river to become heavily polluted. To make matters worse, efforts by the California Department of Fish and Game to route the San Joaquin salmon run into the Merced River in the 1950s failed, because the salmon did not recognize the Merced as their "home stream".[597]
Not only on the San Joaquin River have CVP facilities wreaked environmental havoc. On the Sacramento River, Red Bluff Diversion Dam in Tehama County, while not as large or as impacting as Friant Dam, was once a barrier to the migration of anadromous fish. The original fish passage facilities of the dam continually experienced problems from the beginning of operation in 1966, and introduced species that prey on young smolt often gather at the base of the dam, which reduced the population of outmigrating juvenile salmon into the Pacific.[598] The Red Bluff Diversion Dam has since been replaced with a fish screen and pumping plant, thus allowing unimpaired passage through Red Bluff.[599] Further upstream, Keswick and Shasta Dams form total barriers to fish migration. Even out of the Central Valley watershed, the CVP's diversion of water from the Trinity River from Lewiston Dam into Whiskeytown Lake has significantly hurt the Klamath River tributary's salmon run. Over three-quarters of the river's flow is diverted through the Clear Creek Tunnel and away from the Trinity River, causing the river below the dam to become warm, silty, shallow and slow-flowing, attributes that hurt young salmon.[600] Furthermore, the Trinity Dam forms a blockade that prevents salmon from reaching about 109 miles (175 km) of upriver spawning grounds. In the early years of the 21st century, the Bureau of Reclamation finally began to steadily increase the water flow downstream from Lewiston Dam. While providing less water for the CVP altogether, the new flow regime allows operations to meet the line drawn by Reclamation itself in 1952 stating that at least 48% of the river's natural flow must be left untouched in order for Trinity River salmon to survive.[601] The lack of flow in the Trinity up to then was also a violation of the authorization that Congress made over the operation of the dam. The "...legislation required that enough be left in the Trinity for in-basin needs, including preservation of the salmon fishery."[602]
In the early years of the 21st century, the Bureau of Reclamation studied the feasibility of raising Shasta Dam.[603] One of the proposed heights was 18.5 feet (5.6 m) greater than its current size, thus increasing the storage capacity of Shasta Lake by 636,000 acre-feet (784,000 dam3). The agency also proposed a smaller raise of 6.5 ft (2.0 m) that would add 290,000 acre-feet (360,000 dam3).[604] Previously, a 200 ft (61 m) raise of the dam, increasing storage to 13,890,000 acre-feet (17,130,000 dam3), was considered, but deemed uneconomical. When Shasta Dam was first built, it was actually planned to be two hundred feet higher than it is now, but Reclamation stopped construction at its present height because of a shortage of materials and workers during World War II. The raising of the dam would further regulate and store more Sacramento River water for dry periods, thus benefiting the entire operations of the CVP, and also generating additional power. However, the proposed height increase was fought over for many reasons. Raising the dam would cost several hundred million dollars and raise the price of irrigation water from Shasta Lake. It would drown most of the remaining land belonging to the Winnemem Wintu tribe—90 percent of whose land already lies beneath the surface of the lake—and flood several miles of the McCloud River, protected under National Wild and Scenic River status.[605] Buildings, bridges, roads and other structures would have to be relocated. The added capacity of the reservoir would change flow fluctuations in the lower Sacramento River, and native fish populations, especially salmon, would suffer with the subsequent changes to the ecology of the river.[604]
New Melones Dam has come under even greater controversy than Shasta Dam, mainly because of the project's conflicts with federal and state limits and its impact on the watershed of the Stanislaus River.[606] The original Melones Dam, submerged underneath New Melones Lake (hence the name New Melones Dam) is the source of one of these problems. The disused Melones Dam blocks cold water at the bottom of the lake from reaching the river, especially in dry years when the surface of the lake is closer to the crest of the old dam. This results in the river below the dam attaining a much higher temperature than usual, hurting native fish and wildlife. To solve this problem, Reclamation shuts off operations of the dam's hydroelectric power plant when water levels are drastically low, but this results in power shortages. Originally, after the dam was constructed, the State of California put filling the reservoir on hold because of enormous public opposition to what was being inundated: the limestone canyon behind the dam, the deepest of its kind in the United States, contained hundreds of archaeological and historic sites and one of California's best and most popular whitewater rafting runs.[607] Thus the reservoir extended only to Parrot's Ferry Bridge, 9 mi (14 km) below its maximum upriver limit, until the El Niño event of 1982–1983, which filled it to capacity within weeks and even forced Reclamation to open the emergency spillways, prompting the state and federal governments to repeal the limits they had imposed on the reservoir. Furthermore, the project allows a far smaller sustainable water yield than originally expected, and Reclamation calls the dam "a case study of all that can go wrong with a project".[608]
In response to these environmental problems, Congress passed in 1992 the Central Valley Project Improvement Act (CVPIA), Title 34 of Public Law 102-575, to change water management practices in the CVP in order to lessen the ecological impact on the San Joaquin and Sacramento Rivers. Actions mandated included the release of more water to supply rivers and wetlands, funding for habitat restoration work (especially for anadromous fish spawning gravels), water temperature control, water conservation, fish passage, increasing the service area of the CVP's canals, and other items.[609][610] Despite the preservation of river programs, the state legislature continued to have the power to construct dams.[611]
CVP Government Library
CVP Reports |
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CVP resources
- The U.S. Dept. of Interior's US Bureau of Reclamation is the federal agency that manages the CVP: Annual reports 1995-to present
- The U.S. Dept. of Energy's Western Area Power Administration oversees distribution of the CVP's federally produced electricity
- The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers[612] manages 17 of the Central Valley Project dams including its dam safety alert system
- Licensed Hydroelectric Projects at the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
- The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Central Valley Regional Office monitors the CVP's Endangered Species Act Operations
- U.S. Department of Justice - Central Valley project Environment and Natural Resources Division
- - U.S. Geological Survey's California Central Valley Water Science Center
- USGS California Central Valley Groundwater Study Tool
- USGS Groundwater Data for California
- Central Valley Hydrologic Model: Texture Model
- USGS Goose Population Dynamics in the California Central Valley and Pacific Flyway
- Central Valley Watershed Monitoring Directory
- Findlaw California Water Code Search Engine
- The California State Water Project (SWP) is managed by the California Department of Water Resources
- Central Valley Flood Protection Plan
- Association of California Water Agencies
- Directory - Association of California Water Agencies
- Sacramento Valley Water Quality Coalition (SVWQC)
- Overview of Projected Climate Change in the California Central Valley | California Climate Commons
- Regulated Water Utilities in California | California Water Association
- The California Reclamation Districts are the legal districts that manage the Central Valley's levees
- California Water Districts
- Ca. Dept. of Water Resources: Central Valley History
- Chronology of Major Litigation Involving the CVP and SWP Archived March 3, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- The California Sportfishing Protection Alliance's Listen to the River peer review summary
- The California Water Plan is the state's official water policy with the latest version completed in 2013
- Water in California Summarizes the history and details of the state's water policy issues.
- California's Irrigation district's 92 public self-governing subdivisions[613] of the State that purchase water from the CVP
- Central Valley Ag - CVA
- MAVEN'S NOTEBOOK | California Water news
- UC Davis: California Water Primer Archived February 4, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- Mid-Pacific Water Users' Conference Archived October 30, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
- Water Education Foundation
- Library of Congress - Central Valley Project
- CVP annual construction costs 1935-1959
- 1945 U.S. Bureau of Reclamation 160-acre Legal analysis
- US Bureau of Reclamation Documents - Hathi Trust Digital Library
- "The Central valley project" by Federal Writers' Project (U.S.) California, 1942[614]
- 1956 Congressional Library on authorizing Documents Central Valley Project - Includes detailed timeline
- 1,600 page investigation of USBR that includes the Reclamation Reform Act of 1979: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Energy
- 1984 Information Bulletin #2 U.S. BUREAU of RECLAMATION - KESTERSON RESERVOIR - AND WATERFOWL - Impacts
- 1986 - The Agreement between the United States of America and the State of California for coordinated operation of the Central Valley Project and the State Water Project
- The Grapes of Wrath Movie & book
- Cadillac Desert documentary & book
- Farmworker movements in California from the Grange, IWW and the Wheatland hop riot, the Bracero's to the United Farm Workers
- Bitter Harvest, a History of California Farmworkers, 1870-1941 By Cletus E. Dani
- Dorothea Lange Central Valley - PBS Biography
- The Great Central Valley Project by Stephen Johnson, Robert Dawson and author Gerald Haslam
- The Southern Pacific railroad, currently known as BNSF Railway was the Central Valley's largest owner and played a major role in its evolution, from the Mussel Slough Tragedy, the California Development Company's Salton Sea, its land grabs[615]
- California's version of Pork barrel politics started with the Owens Valley land and water takings by the city of Los Angeles with a PBS documentary series Part 1[616] and movie Chinatown (1974 film)
- The Central Valley is also the home to one of the country's oldest and largest oil & gas industries, that includes the environmental controversial.[617] use of fracking.[618][619]
Gallery
- US Department of Interior Bureau of Reclamation - Central Valley Project Map 1938
- CVP Chinook Map
- Friant Dam - NOAA Photo Library
- Friant Dam & Milerton Lake
- Friant Dam
- Photograph "Indian Graveyard No. 1," from report "History of Indians Buried in Friant Dam Reservoir Area (California)... - NARA - 296229 (cropped)
- Photograph "Indian Graveyard 'H'...containing the remains of Charlie Johnson and other Indians (Coarsegold Tribe),"... - NARA - 296227
- Photograph "View looking southeast of Picciune Indian Cemetery," from report "History of Indians Buried in Friant Dam... - NARA - 296228 (cropped)
- Photograph with text of group of Native Americans on land that will be submerged by a dam near Millerton and Friant... - NARA - 296302
- Photograph "Rancheria Indian Cemetery below Pincushion Peak, Table Mountain, Fresno County," from report "History of... - NARA - 296225
See also
- CALFED Bay-Delta Program
- Cadillac Desert -about the book- and Cadillac Desert (film)
- California Department of Water Resources
- California Reclamation Districts
- California State Water Project
- California Water Wars
- Droughts in California
- Environment of California
- Environmental issues in Fresno, California
- Rivers and Harbors Act
- Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta
- San Joaquin River
- Water in California
References
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- ↑ "The King Of Ranchers". American Heritage. Retrieved September 15, 2019.
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- ↑ "California Native American Heritage Commission: SHORT OVERVIEW OF CALIFORNIA INDIAN HISTORY". nahc.ca.gov. Archived from the original on June 1, 2019. Retrieved December 5, 2019.
- ↑ Wheelan, Albert. "Slaying of Berreyesa and De Haro Brothers". archive.org. March 1928 San Francisco "2.0" Police Journal. Retrieved September 29, 2019.
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- ↑ "Tulare, County, the Birthplace of San Joaquin Valley's Irrigation; First Ditches Were Dug in 1853". Vol. 219, no. 31. Sacramento Union. March 31, 1921. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
- ↑ "The City's Relinquishment of Her Lands - A Scheme for the Settlement of City Titles". Vol. 6, no. 87. Daily Alta California. April 3, 1855. p. 2. Retrieved November 25, 2019.
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- ↑ "1887 Wright Act history". State of California. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
- ↑ "1874 - The Report of the Commissioners of the Irrigation of the San Joaquin, Tulare, and Sacramento Vallies in the State of California". archive.org. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1874. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
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- ↑ "The Hetch Hetchy Story, Part I: John Muir, Preservationists vs. Conservationists". foundsf.org. Retrieved December 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Report of the Railroad Commission: Assembly Constitutional Amendment Number 6 - Chapter 53". google books. superintendent of state printing 1912. 1912. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
- ↑ "Irrigation Act of 1915 Found Illegal". San Francisco Chronicle. August 4, 1920.
- ↑ "Guide to the Robert Bradford Marshall papers, 1898-1949". oac.cdlib.org. UC Berkeley. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ↑ "Central Valley Project Documents, Volumes 1-2 By United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs". google books. U.S. Printing Office. 1956. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ↑ Roos, Robert De (1948). The Thirsty Land: The Story of the Central Valley Project. Stanford: Stanford University Press. p. 21.
- ↑ "Robert B. Marshall". watereducation.org. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ↑ "LIGHTINE SYSTEM On Valuations Fixed By State Railroad Commission City May Buy Both Gas and Light Plants". Sacramento Union. January 15, 1919. p. 3.
- ↑ "Pulse of the Nation Ԃolishviki" Now". Sacramento Union. February 3, 1919. p. 4.
- ↑ "Glenn County Farmers Urged To Organize". No. 10. Sacramento Union. February 19, 1919.
- ↑ "CALLS WATER CONFERENCE Development Association Asks for Irrigation Meeting in February". Vol. 212, no. 4. Sacramento Union. January 4, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "IRRIGATION AND NAVIGATION NOW WORK TOGETHER: Locks and DAms Proposed for the Sacramento". Vol. XXXIV, no. 87. Colusa Herald. January 10, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "BIG IRRIGATION PROJECT PLANNED To Develop Water to Irrigate A fid Regions in the West—First Meeting Held in Salt Lake City Last November". Vol. XXXV, no. 12. Riverside Daily Press. January 14, 1921. p. 2. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "IMMENSE IRRIGATION PLAN Water District Organized for Three Counties". Vol. I, no. 49. Lompoc Review. January 23, 1920. p. 4. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "Says Investment For Power Plant Would Benefit City". Vol. 48, no. 124. Santa Barbara Morning Press. January 23, 1920. p. 10. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "EUREKA PEOPLE ARE KICKING ON THE DAM". Vol. XLIII, no. 25. Healdsburg Enterprise. January 24, 1920. p. 3. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "PG& E PREPARING FOR A POSSIBLE DRY SEASON". Vol. XXXIV, no. 95. Colusa Herald. January 29, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "SECRETARY LANE ASKS MORE MONEY TO IRRIGATE WEST". Sacramento Union. February 8, 1920. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "FIGHT TO SAVE WATER STARTS Nevada County Residents Oppose Power Co.ӳ Petition". Vol. 212, no. 42. Sacramento Union. p. 10. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "MILLER & LUX TO FIGHT". Madera Mercury. Vol. XXXIV, no. 216. February 24, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "Will RATION WATER POWER Lack of Rain and Snow in Upper State Compels Drastic Action HOPE OF RICE CROP IS ALREADY GONE Railroad and Water Commissions Will Map Conservation Program". Vol. XXXV, no. 48. Riverside Daily Press. February 25, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "ASK SPECIAL SESSION ON WATER Propose Establishment of Conservation Districts". Vol. 212, no. 58. Sacramento Union. February 27, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "New Plan Proposed to Tap American River for Irrigation: TO BE PRESENTED AT TODAYӓ MEETING". Vol. 213, no. 13. Sacramento Union. March 13, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "TO DISTRIBUTE STATE POWER". Vol. 48, no. 177. Santa Barbara Morning Press. March 25, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "PLAN SPENDING OF $15,000,000 Pacific Gas and Electric to Make Additions and Betterments". Vol. 213, no. 52. Sacramento Union. April 21, 1920. p. 9. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "POWER PEOPLE ARE ARRAIGNED Yell and City Commissioners Take Stand for Public Ownership. Bond Issue to Establish Municipal Plants Are Urged". Vol. 213, no. 61. Sacramento Union. April 30, 1920. p. 7. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ National Electric Light Association (May 15, 1920). "Developing National Water Power". Journal of Electricity. 44 (10): 463.
- ↑ "PLAN LARGEST POWER PLANT - Pit River System Has Water to Develop 420,000 Horsepower". Vol. 214, no. 1. Sacramento Union. May 1, 1920. p. 10. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "WATER SAVING POLICY Irrigation Delegates Protest Against Plan Proposed by Rail Board". Vol. 214, no. 11. Sacramento Union. May 11, 1920. p. 6. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "GAS COMPANY USED MONEY IN CAMPAIGN". Vol. XXXVI, no. 164. Red Bluff Daily News. May 13, 192. p. 1. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "Solving a Great Problem". Vol. 214, no. 17. Sacramento Union. May 17, 1920. p. 4. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "CARQUINEZ DAM WILL BE URGED: Construction Means Solution of Many Water Problems, Assertion". Vol. 214, no. 18. Sacramento Union. May 18, 1920. p. 1.
- ↑ "WATER VITAL FARM FACTOR - Close Relation Exists Between Forested Areas and Irrigation". Vol. 214, no. 27. Sacramento Union. May 27, 1920. p. 5. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "OFFER OLIVE BRANCH TO DELTA BIT PREPARE FOR LEGAL FIGHT May Settle Water Trouble by Forming Great Conservation District". Vol. 214, no. 38. Sacramento Union. June 7, 1920. p. 6. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "Impending Shortage Of Power Shown in Move by P.G. & E." Vol. XLVI, no. 305. Santa Rosa Press Democrat. June 20, 1920. p. 2. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "FOUR DAMS IN RIVER PLANNED War Department Orders a Survey of the Water Situation". Vol. 215, no. 4. Sacramento Unon. p. 15. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "Restriction Put On Use of Power". Vol. 215, no. 10. Sacramento Union. July 10, 1920. p. 7. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "WATER BATTLE GROWS BITTER Both Sides See Ruin Unless Rescued by Action of Courts". Vol. 215, no. 14. Sacramento Union. July 14, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "WATER AND POWER IN 3 YEARS". Madera Mercury. Vol. XXXIV, no. 241. July 24, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "KENT PROTESTS CUTTING BAR Nevadans Active in Efforts to Lower Water Level of Lake Tahoe". Vol. 215, no. 27. Sacramento Union. p. 6. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "TO SUBDIVIDE MILLION ACRES Miller and Lux Holdings in Five States Will Be Sold to Settlers". Vol. 215, no. 28. Sacramento Union. July 27, 1920. p. 6. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "GREAT STORAGE PLAN INDICATED Application Is Filed to Store 1,000,000 Acre Feet of Water in Shasta". Vol. 215, no. 3. Sacramento Union. July 31, 1920. p. 7. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "Valley Irrigation Companies To Unite in Water Allotment State Engineers.and Reclamation Officials Offer Assistance to Big Representative Committee". Vol. 215, no. 36. Sacramento Union. August 5, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "BIG IRRIGATION PROJECT IS OUTLINED ҃olonel Marshall Presents Comprehensive Program to Valley Men". Vol. 215, no. 46. Sacramento Union. August 15, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "Central Valley Project Documents, Volumes 1-2". google. U.S. Printing Office. 1956. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
- ↑ "PLAN FOR DAMS IS PRESENTED Government Proposals for Settling Water Problem Heard in Suit". Vol. 215, no. 55. Sacramento Union. August 24, 1920. p. 8. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "Association Formed to Put Over Marshall Program". Vol. 25, no. 26. Sacramento Union. September 26, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "STRAITS DAM NOT FEASIBLE New Army Engineer Is Skeptical oT Carquinez Project". Vol. 216, no. 37. Sacramento Union. October 7, 1920. p. 8. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "ARGUMENTS IN ANTIOCH CASE BEGIN TODAY Court Voyage May Determine Issue in Big Irrigation Suit. IS INTRICATE PROBLEM Delta Land Owners Arrayed Against Upper Valley Farmers". Vol. 216, no. 41. Sacramento Union. October 11, 1920. p. 10. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "LEGISLATURE IS TO BE ASKED FOR AID Irrigation Association Seeking $500,000 for Water Survey, COL. MARSHALL SPEAKS Plan Provides for Irrigation of Approximately Twelve Million Acres". Vol. 216, no. 47. Sacramento Union. October 17, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "STATE-WIDE WATER CONSERVATION PLAN DEMANDS ATTENTION". Vol. 100, no. 18. Pacific Rural Press. October 30, 1920. p. 578. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "URGES CITIES TO CO-OPERATE --- Municipal League Secretary Suggests Legislative Action". Vol. 217, no. 10. Sacramento Union. November 10, 1920. p. 7. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "League of California Municipalities Public Utilities Discussion". League of California Municipalities. XXXIV (12): 452-490. December 1920. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Valley Cities Are Urged to Develop Own Electric Power". Vol. 217, no. 11. Sacramento Union. November 11, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "START INQUIRE ON DAM PLANS ---- Chamber of Klamath Hears Both Sides on Link River Project". Vol. 217, no. 20. Sacramento Union. November 20, 1920. p. 6. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "DAM PROJECT HEARING ENDS --- Klamath Post Fears Power Company Would Control Storage". Vol. 217, no. 21. Sacramento Union. November 21, 1920. p. 7. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "IMMENSE P0WER PLAN LAUNCHED Government Grants Permit to Develop 2,500,000 H. P. on Colorado". Vol. 217, no. 51. Sacramento Union. December 21, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ↑ "WATER ONLY QUESTION Site For the Dam Is Not Material MARSHALL PLAN ON LARGE SCALE". Vol. XXXVII, no. 51. Red Bluff Daily News. January 5, 1922. p. 1. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "Measures and Resolutions Introduced in Legislature". Vol. 218, no. 7. Sacramento Union. January 7, 1921. p. 3. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Power Company Pays $95,000 for Rights". Vol. 218, no. 1. Sacramento Union. January 7, 1921. p. 5. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Examine the Marshall Plan". Vol. 218, no. 11. Sacramento Union. January 11, 1921. p. 4. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ↑ "State Irrigation Measure To Be Introduced Today". Vol. 218, no. 21. Sacramento Union. January 21, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ↑ "MOVE STARTED TO DEVELOP POWER Municipalities Band Together to Take Advantage of Water Resources. NEED FOR QUICK ACTION Marshall Plan Looked Upon With Favor; Meeting at City Hall". Vol. 218, no. 29. Sacramento Union. January 29, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ↑ "SHINN FLAYS RAIL BOARD Says Commission and Public Utilities Practically Stop Development". Vol. 218, no. 29. Sacramento Union. January 29, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "LEAGUE FAVORS MARSHALL PLAN Scheme for Water Conservation Indorsed by Organization of Municipalities". Vol. 218, no. 30. Sacramento Union. January 30, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ↑ "MARSHALL PLAN IS GIVEN ENDORSEMENT Municipal Representatives of Southland in Meeting Here Want Legislature to Investigate Water and Power Resources of State". Vol. XXXVI, no. 46. Riverside Daily Press. February 23, 1921. p. 3. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "LIST RESERVOIR SITES OF STATE -- SIERRA HAS 216 SITES ABOVE IRRIGABLE LANDS AND 130 ALONG FOOTHILLS". Vol. 66, no. 97. Hanford Sentinel. March 10, 1921. p. 7. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ↑ "MARSHALL PLAN RESULT OF LONG STUDY OF RESOURCES OF STATE". Vol. 219, no. 14. Sacramento Union. March 14, 1921. p. 6. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ↑ "Municipal Utility Act Causes Debate". Vol. 219, no. 15. Sacramento Union. March 15, 1921. p. 2. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "WATER POWER AND WORLD TRADE: Nature Provides It and Man Seems About To Put Some of it to His Own Uses Now That the President Has Signed the Water Power Bill". Vol. 219, no. 20. Sacramento Union. March 20, 1921. p. 31. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "OPPOSITION TO MARSHALL PLAN LOUDLY VOICED". Vol. XXXVIII, no. 123. Red Bluff Daily News. April 2, 1922. p. 1. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "Motion to Re-refer Power Measure Lost After Clash". Vol. 219, no. 33. Sacramento Union. April 2, 1921. p. 5. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "HYDROGRAB MENACE SEEN". Madera Mercury. Vol. XXXV, no. 23. April 21, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "WATER SURVEY MEASURE PASSES". Vol. 219, no. 53. Sacramento Union. April 22, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "Fight to Withdraw Power Bill Fails". Vol. 219, no. 58. Sacramento Union. April 27, 1921. p. 7. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "BILLS PASSED IN THE SENATE". Vol. 219, no. 59. Sacramento Union. April 28, 1921. p. 2. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Let the People Decide". Vol. 219, no. 61. Sacramento Union. April 30, 1921. p. 4. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "Power Conference Is Called Here". Vol. 220, no. 4. Sacramento Union. May 4, 1921. p. 12. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "Tax Rate Reduced by Ownership of Power Plant in Roseville". Vol. 220, no. 9. Sacramento Union. May 9, 1921. p. 8. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "POWER REPORT SOON COMPLETE". Vol. 220, no. 17. Sacramento Union. May 17, 1921. p. 10. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "Citizens May Vot on Power Development; Decks Clear for Concerted Action of Cities". Vol. 220, no. 21. Sacramento Union. May 21, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "MARSHALL PLAN BILL PRAISED". Vol. 220, no. 21. Sacramento Union. May 21, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ "STEPHENS SIGNS MANY MEASURES". Vol. 220, no. 24. Sacramento Union. May 24, 1921. p. 5. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "REDWOOD BILL IS SIGNED BY GOVERNOR - Marshall Plan Measure and Farm School Appropriation Are Approved". Vol. 220, no. 35. Sacramento Union. June 4, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "Miller & Lux Lose Again To Madera District Hawson Act Upheld". Madera Mercury. Vol. XXXV, no. 75. July 1, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "Plan State Control and Financing Hydro-Electric And Other Water Projects". Madera Mercury. Vol. XXXV, no. 92. July 22, 1921. p. 4. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "STATE-AID FOR WATER POWER PROJECTS PLAN - Initiative Measure Prepared for Submission to Vote in November 1922". Vol. CXIX, no. 12. San Francisco Chronicle. July 27, 1921. p. 12.
- ↑ "SHINN OPPOSES WATER POWER AMENDMENT Says Project Just Launched Is Not Same Thing as Johnson Measure". Vol. 221, no. 28. Sacramento Union. July 28, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "City Against Country". Vol. 221, no. 35. Sacramento Union. August 4, 1921. p. 4. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "Initiative Petition for Water Power Act Will Be Circulated in Few Days". Vol. 221, no. 25729. Sacramento Union. August 29, 1921. p. 8. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "POWER MONOPOLY IN CALIFORNIA THREATENED, CHARGE - PUBLIC CONTROL OF WATER URGED BY PINCHOT Industrial Independence is Seen in California Water and Power Act". Vol. 222, no. 25760. Sacramento Union. September 29, 1921. p. 1. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "Water Power Development". cdnc.ucr.edu. Sacramento Union. Retrieved September 30, 2019.
- ↑ "BIG WATER SURVEY STARTS TOMORROW". Vol. 223, no. 25808. Sacramento Union. November 15, 1921. p. 10. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "ROMINGER FLAYS WATER, POWER ACT". Vol. 223, no. 25815. Sacramento Union. November 22, 1921. p. 3. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "Hoover Heads Colorado Project". Vol. 223, no. 25852. Sacramento Union. December 29, 1921. p. 10. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "$5,000,000 NEEDED FOR PIT RIVER WORK". Vol. 223, no. 25852. Sacramento Union. December 29, 1921. p. 3. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
- ↑ "WATERPOWER PETITION WINS BALLOT PLACE". Vol. 223, no. 25854. Sacramento Union. December 31, 1921. p. 8. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "PROPOSED IRRIGATION PROJECT CALLS FOR WORLD'S HIGHEST DAM". Vol. 224, no. 25855. Sacramento Union. January 1, 1922. p. 12. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "TWO INITIATIVE MEASURES QUALIFY". Vol. VI, no. 73. La Habra Star. January 6, 1922. p. 1. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ↑ Cook, Benning (January 22, 1922). "Water and Power Act Assailed - Greater California League Chief Caustic - Calls Plan "Public Ownership"". San Francisco Chronicle.
- ↑ "ANTIOCH WATER PLAN TO BE TOPIC MONDAY". Vol. 224, no. 25908. Sacramento Union. February 23, 1922. p. 7. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "PROPOSED WATER AND POWER ACT CRITICISED AS BEING OPPOSED TO CO-OPERATION". Madera Mercury. Vol. XXXV, no. 276. February 24, 1922. p. 4. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "MARSHALL PLAN ADVOCATES NOT FOR IT". Vol. XXXVII, no. 56. Riverside Press Daily. March 7, 1922. p. 6. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
- ↑ "BOULDER CANYON DAM IS APPROVED". Vol. 225, no. 25930. Sacramento Union. March 17, 1922. p. 10. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "How the Water and Power Act Will Help". Vol. 103, no. 13. Pacific Rural Press. April 1, 1922. p. 376. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "BIG WATER FILING REVEALS PROJECT -- S. F. Engineers Plan Power and Irrigation From Shasta Streams". Vol. 225, no. 25949. Sacramento Union. April 2, 1922. p. 21. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ de Young, M.H. (April 16, 1922). "An Attempt to Wreck the State of California". Vol. 70, no. 91. San Francisco Chronicle.
- ↑ "Newspapers of California Find Distinct Menace in Provisions of Proposed Water and Power Measure - Voters are Told that Constitutional Amendment Is an Attempt to Foist Communism on People of Entire State". San Francisco Chronicle. April 30, 1922.
- ↑ "SUPREME COURT WIU BE ASKED TO RULE ON ASSETS OF PUBLIC UTILITY". Vol. 226, no. 25981. Sacramento Union. May 4, 1922. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "MARSHALL OPPOSES WATER. POWER ACT". Vol. 226, no. 26019. Sacramento Union. June 11, 1922. p. 7. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "Spreckels Blames the Power Interests". Vol. XXXVII, no. 231. Riverside Press Daily. September 28, 1922. p. 1. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "COMPLETION OF GREAT PROJECT CELEBRATED • Thousands Cheer as Power Is Turned On at Pit River Plant and Received at Vaca Substation; Civic Leaders Give Addresses on Importance of Pacific Gas and Electric Company's $100,000,000 Project in the Development of California". Vol. XXXIX, no. 279. Red Bluff Daily News. September 30, 1922. p. 1. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "TELLS HISTORY OF POWER ACT Proposition Originated With Rudolph Spreckels—Some Reasons Why He is Interested in Promoting This Movement". Vol. XXXVII, no. 234. Riverside Daily Press. October 2, 1922. p. 4. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "WATER AND POWER Proposition Summary". Propositions. January 1922. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ↑ "Propositions". Vol. 229, no. 26169. Sacramento Union. November 9, 1922. p. 2. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ "What's a Thousand Dollars One Way or the Other? That is When Millions are Involved". Sacramento Star. November 1922.
- ↑ "DRIVE ORGANIZED FOR WATER AND POWER ACT". Vol. 229, no. 26191. Sacramento Union. December 1, 1922. p. 10. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ FTC 71-A Utility corporations. Letters from the chairman of the Federal trade commission transmitting, in response to Senate resolution no. 83, 70th Congress, a monthly report on the electric power and gas utilities inquiry. [United States] 70th Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 92. U.S. Printing Office. Retrieved October 21, 2019 – via Hathitrust.org.
- ↑ "$234,000 SPENT AGAINST POWER ACT IS SHOWN". No. 289. San Luis Obispo Daily Telegram. February 13, 1923. p. 7. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ↑ "SKALLER TELLS HOW HE EARNED HIS $2000". Santa Cruz Evening News. Vol. 31, no. 88. February 13, 1923. p. 10. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ↑ "P. G. & E, GAVE WITHOUT STINT TO KILL BILL San Francisco Labor Leader Tells of Big Influence Brought to Bear on Workers "No Limit Placed on Funds" Official Tells Committee; Results Only Were Wanted". No. 36. Chico Record. February 13, 1923. p. 1. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ↑ "Expenditares In Campaign Investigated". San Pedro. February 13, 1923. p. 2. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ↑ "FORMER S. F. MAYOR ADMITS FIGHTING BILL FOR CASH POWER INTEREST PAY $l0,000 FOR ELECTION WORK P. H. McCarthy Declares His Share of Spoils Was Insignificant". Chico Record. February 16, 1923. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ↑ "MCCARTHY OUT OF BUILDING COUNCIL". Madera Mercury. No. 178. February 24, 1923. p. 1. Retrieved October 20, 2019.
- ↑ FTC 71-A Utility corporations. Letters from the chairman of the Federal trade commission transmitting, in response to Senate resolution no. 83, 70th Congress, a monthly report on the electric power and gas utilities inquiry. [United States] 70th Cong., 1st sess. Senate. Doc. 92. U.S. Printing Office. Retrieved October 20, 2019 – via HathiTrust.org.
- ↑ "Col. Marshall Writes Argument in Favor Water and Power Act". Vol. XXI, no. 19. Calexico Chronicle. September 3, 1924. p. 2. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
- ↑ "PROPOSED WATER AND POWER ACT - AN OFFICIAL ARGUMENT AGAINST IT". Vol. XXVI, no. 28. Mill Valley Record. September 6, 1924. p. 2. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
- ↑ "COLONEL MARSHALL COMING". Vol. XXXIV, no. 149. Madera Tribune. October 28, 1924. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- ↑ "LA FOLLETTE HAS CUT LEAD OE COOLIDGE - Northern Counties of California Go to La Follette WATER POWER BILL DEFEATED Lead of Coolidge in California Over 150,000". Madera Tribune. Vol. XXXV, no. 4. November 5, 1924. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "TWO MILLION POWER OFFER IS ACCEPTED San Francisco Board of Supervisors Adopt Plan DEVELOPMENT AT HETCH HETCHY". Vol. XXXVI, no. 43. Madera Tribune. June 20, 1925. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- ↑ "Resolution". Vol. 26, no. 23. Organized Labor. June 6, 1925. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- ↑ "State Propositions". Vol. 59, no. 65. San Bernardino Sun. November 4, 1926. p. 3. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "California irrigation district laws, 1927". ccdl.libraries.claremont.edu. state of california. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Report to the legislature of 1931 on state water plan, 1930". archive.org. state of california. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Legislature To Convene February 24 To Enact Proposed Laws State's Water Problem". Vol. XXXII, no. 50. Mill Valley Record. January 30, 1931. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Reclamation Bureau Approves State Water Plan for Federal Aid". San Bernardino Sun, Volume 39. cdnc.ucr.edu. July 8, 1933. Retrieved October 2, 2019.
- ↑ "Federal Co-operation On State-Wide Water Conservation Is Okeh". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 88, no. 12. July 15, 1933. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Federal Help for Big State Project Fails". Vol. 39. San Bernardino Sun. Associated Press. July 20, 1933. p. 2. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "State Wide Water Project Revived in Senate". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 88, no. 18. July 22, 1933. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Legislature Okehs Statewide Water Project". Santa Cruz Sentinel. cdnc.ucr.edu. July 27, 1933. Retrieved October 2, 2019.
- ↑ Roos, Robert De (1948). The Thirsty Land: The Story of the Central Valley Project. Stanford: Stanford University Press. p. 27.
- ↑ U.S. Writers Program (1942). The Central valley project. Sacramento: California state Dept. of education. p. 49. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- ↑ "Senator Asks People Support Huge Central Valley Water Project". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXIII, no. 37. December 15, 1933. p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "The Water Measure - S. F. Chamber of Commerce Opposes But Acknowledges Emergency". Vol. XXXV, no. 44. Mill Valley Record. December 15, 1933. p. 6. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Water Project Campaign to End Tomorrow". Vol. 119, no. 168. Oakland Tribune. December 17, 1933. p. 6. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ Roos, Robert De (1948). The Thirsty Land: The Story of the Central Valley Project. Stanford: Stanford University Press. p. 33.
- ↑ "Great Water Project Majority Increasing". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 88, no. 147. December 21, 1933. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ Roos, Robert De (1948). The Thirsty Land: The Story of the Central Valley Project. Stanford: Stanford University Press. pp. 34-35.
- 1 2 "Sacramento M.U. Dist. v. P.G. E. Co. Aug 11, 194220 Cal.2d 684 (Cal. 1942)". casetext.com. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ Writers' Program (1942). Central Valley Project. Sacramento, California state Dept. of education. p. 50. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
- 1 2 California Writers Program (1942). Central Valley Project. Sacramento: California state Dept. of education. p. 51. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
- ↑ "Program of Central Valleys And Coast Basins Are Heard". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXX, no. 147. October 22, 1937. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "IS HELD THREAT TO WATER PLANS State Engineer Hyatt Is Against Sacramento". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXI, no. 100. March 2, 1938. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ California Writers Program (1942). Central Valley Project. Sacramento: California state Dept. of education. p. 83. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
- ↑ "The Land of PG&E". Fulltable.com. Fortune magazine. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ↑ "Ickes Calls Dams Our Maginot Line - Speaking at Friant Project, He Praises Roosevelt Policy". New York Times. Associated Press. November 6, 1939.
- 1 2 Jimerson, R.W. (January 7, 1940). "Lines Forming in State Bond Fight". San Francisco Examiner.
- ↑ "RENEW FIGHT POWER ISSUE Plan -Hearing Monday On Proposed Laws Aid Revenue Bond Plans". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXV, no. 65. January 19, 1940. p. 1. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ "Ickes Sets Terms On Shasta Power - Advises California to Create Utility Districts For Resale of Federal Dam's Power". New York Times. January 22, 1940.
- ↑ "STUDY OF POWER PROBLEMS PLAN Delay Olson Proposal Until Report Secured". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXV, no. 69. January 24, 1940. p. 1. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ "OLSON WILL ASK POWER BONDS LONG BITTER FIGHT LOOMS OVER ISSUES". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXV, no. 72. January 27, 1940. p. 1. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ "Madera Irrigation District Wants People to Have Vot". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXV, no. 74. January 30, 1940. p. 6. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ "CENTRAL VALLEY PLAN BACKERS AGAIN DEFEATED Senate Tables Motion; Two Tax Measures Fall by Wayside". Vol. 12, no. 295. San Pedro News Pilot. February 14, 1940. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "POWER PROJECT IS STILL HOPED Data Is Sought From Washington as Steps Taken Expand Works". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXV, no. 98. February 28, 1940. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
- ↑ "Senate Approves Funds for West". Vol. 13, no. 6. San Pedro News Pilot. March 12, 1940. p. 6. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "FLOOD CONTROL BILL PROPOSED Large Amount Sought For California Work". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVI, no. 3. May 3, 1940. p. 1. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ California Writers Program (1942). Central Valley Project. Sacramento: California state Dept. of education. p. 92. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
- ↑ "GETTING ROUGH, THROW RIVERS OUT OF BED". Vol. LXXV, no. 84. Healdsburg Tribune. July 22, 1940. p. 2. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "PITTSBURG HAS FIRST WATER VALLEY PLAN Delivered From Partly Completed Contra Costa Canal System Sunday". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVI, no. 77. August 20, 1940. p. 6. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ "SAN JOAQUIN CAN SUPPORT MORE PEOPLE Great Central Valley Able to Hold Increased Population With Water". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVI, no. 107. September 25, 1940. p. 5. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ "Concrete Picture-Facts About Giant Friant Dam". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVI, no. 116. October 5, 1940. p. 1. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ "California Water Project Aided". Vol. 13, no. 196. San Pedro News Pilot. October 19, 1940. p. 3. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Still Seeking Control Plan Olson Is Hoping to Defeat Legislature". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVI, no. 159. November 27, 1940. p. 3. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ↑ "ANOTHER DAM IS URGED FOR VALLEYPLAN Declared Necessary to Protect Sacramento Valley's Irrigation". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 5. December 6, 1940. p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Olson Claims Roosevelt Aid Central Valley May Become Another TVA". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 16. December 19, 1940. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "WOULD BLOCK POWERPROJECT Effort to Delay PGE To Assist Shasta Dam And Power Plant". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 18. December 21, 1940. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "SACRAMENTO TO SEEK MORE AID Central Valley Plan Irrigation And Ship Travel to Be Sought". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 31. January 8, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Bill Is Ready If TVA Needed If Legislation Needed It Will Be Ready". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 41. January 20, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "VALLEY PROJECT AIDED 40 STATES Bureau of Reclamation Reports on Building". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 63. February 14, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Valley Project Rush Requested". Vol. 13, no. 303. San Pedro News Pilot. February 21, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "VALLEY PLAN BUDGET UPHELD Proposed Slash Voted Down by Authority And Measures Are Approved". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 91. March 20, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "ICKES CONTINUES TO FORCE VIEWS Single Administrator Central Valley Asked". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 115. April 17, 1941. p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "34 MILLIONS FOR CENTRAL VALLEY Approval Is Given For West Projects". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 126. April 30, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "VALLEY PROJECT AGAIN RESCUED Olson's Budget Sent To Senate Floor With Reductions of Million". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVII, no. 145. May 22, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "VALLEY PROJECT TO BE SPEEDED Will Become Part Of National Defense Steps, Declares Director". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVIII, no. 47. July 28, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Central Valley Rights Are Provided By Law". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVIII, no. 50. July 31, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Start Program For Greater Valley Project". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVIII, no. 60. August 12, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Central Valley Water Supply Value Shown by Statistics". Vol. 14, no. 168. San Pedro News Pilot. September 17, 1941. p. 14. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Canal Section Contract Awarded". Vol. 14, no. 198. San Pedro News Pilot. October 22, 1941. p. 2. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Central Valley Power Marketing Program". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVIII, no. 25. December 30, 1941. p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "VALLEY PLAN AID FOR WAR World's Greatest Dams Are Near to Completion Is Report by Page". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVIII, no. 32. January 8, 1942. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "WALKER R. YOUNG ADDRESSES MADERA COUNTY CHAMBER OF COMMERCE \H_ANNUAL BANQUET Large Gathering Fills Madera High Gymnasium To Near Capacity; Guests From Many Cities Are Present to Hear Reclamation Bureau Engineer". Madera Tribune. Vol. LXXVIII, no. 73. February 26, 1942. p. 5. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ Whitaker, Clem (March 20, 1942). "The Political Parade". Vol. XXVI, no. 36. La Habra Star. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ↑ "Central Valley Plan Threatened Says Clark". Madera Tribune. Vol. L, no. 21. March 25, 1942. p. 5. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- 1 2 Congressional Record - House. Washington D.C.: U.S. Printing Office. March 26, 1942. p. 3023.
- ↑ "GEARHART GETS COMMENDATION ONVALLEYPLAN Large Appropriation Is llesult of Effort Of Congressman". Madera Tribune. Vol. L, no. 146. March 25, 1942. p. 11. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Shasta Project Nearly Complete". Madera Tribune. Vol. L, no. 217. November 13, 1942. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "WORK AT FRIANT TOTALLY HALTED IN WPB ORDERS Limited Progress to Be Permitted Central Valley Project". Madera Tribune. Vol. L, no. 224. November 21, 1942. p. 4. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Sacrament Electric System Fixed". Vol. 49. San Bernardino Sun. November 27, 1942. p. 15. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Metropolitan Areas Are Warned Against Municipal Power Plan". Madera Tribune. Vol. L, no. 249. December 22, 1942. p. 6. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "More Funds Sought for Central Valley". Vol. 16, no. 82. San Pedro News Pilot. June 9, 1943. p. 14. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Friant-Kern Canal Work Approved". Vol. 16, no. 91. San Pedro News Pilot. June 19, 1943. p. 3. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Shasta Power Line Bid Call Slated". Vol. 16, no. 117. San Pedro News Pilot. July 20, 1943. p. 2. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Ickes Power Project Rapped by Congressman". Madera Tribune. Vol. LI, no. 157. September 2, 1943. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "San Francisco Backs Kern Canal". Madera Tribune. Vol. LI, no. 178. September 28, 1943. p. 6. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "WATER PROJECT SCHEDULED TO OPERATE 1944 Friant Diversion Will Not Affect Program For South Part Valley". Madera Tribune. Vol. LI, no. 175. September 24, 1943. p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "PG&E WILL BUY POWER DEVELOPED AT SHASTA Contract Between Company And Power Concern Is Announced by Secretary of Interior Ickes For Distribution Which Will Replace Steam Plants". Madera Tribune. Vol. LI, no. 178. September 28, 1943. p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "THUMBS DOWN ON KERN CANAL". Madera Tribune. Vol. LI, no. 254. December 29, 1943. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "SHASTA DAM IS PILING UP WATERS OF NORTH RIVERS". Madera Tribune. Vol. LI, no. 266. January 14, 1944. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "Carey Would Block Water Valley Project Big Farms". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 33. April 7, 1944. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "LITTLE HAROLD RAPS CHANGES VALLEY PLANS". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 39. April 14, 1944. p. 3. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "UNDERSTANDING OF FARM SIZE GREATEST NEED". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 54. May 2, 1944. p. 2. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "FDR Supports 160 Acre Ban". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 63. May 12, 1944. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "DEMAND LIFT 160 ACRE BAN BIG PROJECT Most Central Valley Lands Already Under Development Is Claim". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 85. June 8, 1944. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ Roos, Robert De (1948). The Thirsty Land: The Story of the Central Valley Project. Stanford: Stanford University Press. p. 105.
- ↑ "In cooperation with Central Valley Project POWER FROM SHASTA DAM FLOWS OVER P.G. and E. LINES TO HOMES, FARMS and FACTORIES". Vol. XLVI, no. 29. Mill Valley Record. July 20, 1944. p. 3. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "160 ACRE BAN HEARING OPENS". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 122. July 24, 1944. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "FINAL STEP IN DELIVERY SHASTA POWER". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 123. July 25, 1944. p. 6. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ "HEARINGS ON 160 ACRE BAN VALLEY PROJECT ENDS TODAY". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 124. July 26, 1944. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
- ↑ Davies, Lawrence (July 30, 1944). "Coast irrigation Hit from w Angles - Central Valley Project called Both Socialistic and Corporate Plot". New York Times.
- ↑ "CLAIM KERN CANAL DELAYED BY WPB". Madera Tribune. Vol. LII, no. 191. October 11, 1944. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ Roos, Robert De (1948). The Thirsty Land: The Story of the Central Valley Project. Stanford: Stanford University Press. p. 94.
- ↑ "$600,000,000 Calif. Flood, Power Projects Proposed". Vol. 17, no. 259. San Pedro News Pilot. January 2, 1945. p. 5. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Congressmen Opposed Central Valley Buying". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 1. March 22, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Reclamation Dept, to Spend 836 Million in California". Vol. 18, no. 33. San Pedro News Pilot. April 12, 1945. p. 2. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "State, Control Sought For Central Valley". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 81. June 4, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "CHEAP POWER FOR VALLEY IS URGED". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 85. June 8, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "CENTRAL VALLEY ASKS COMPLETION". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 118. July 18, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Huge Construction Project To Develop Power Is Urged". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 160. September 6, 1945. p. 3. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "FRIANT PROJECT WORK TO START". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 178. September 27, 1945. p. 4. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Boke Eases Acre Limits CVP Water". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 204. October 30, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Federal Plan for Central Valley - Water Power Projects Listed by Ickes". San Francisco Chronicle. Associated Press. November 24, 1945.
- 1 2 "CVP Power Transmission Fund Killed by Committee". San Francisco News. United Press. November 26, 1945.
- ↑ "$780,000 For Central Valley Power Lines Recommended". San Francisco Chronicle. Associated Press. November 28, 1945.
- ↑ "NATION DRIFTS TOWARD GOAL REGIMENTATION". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 228. November 29, 1945. p. 3. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ Roos, Robert De (November 30, 1945). "Central Valley Project - West Side San Joaquin Areas need Water for Greater Crop Diversity". San Francisco Chronicle. p. 10.
- ↑ "AS OVERALL WATER PLAN 2 DAYS MEET Wide Disagreement On Methods Control For Various Phases". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 235. December 7, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ↑ "'Grass Roots' Water Meet Ends". Vol. 18, no. 239. San Pedro News Pilot. December 8, 1945. p. 3. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ↑ "MADERA DISTRICT VIEW ON CONFERENCE POINTS 160-Acre Limitation Would Have Direct Bearing On Income of District". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIII, no. 250. December 26, 1945. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ↑ "Communistic Besmirch All Contacted". Vol. LXXXI, no. 27. Healdsburg Tribune, Enterprise and Scimitar. April 5, 1946. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Friant Water Given Valley". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 34. April 9, 1946. p. 6. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "TRUMAN HAS PLAN EXPAND CVP GROWTH Plan For Two Control Valleys Will Be Told Slate in Near Future". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 55. May 3, 1946. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "REINSTATE FUNDS FOR CVP PROGRAM". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 93. June 18, 1946. p. 2. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Sacramento to Buy Utility System". Vol. 19, no. 98. San Pedro News Pilot. June 22, 1946. p. 2. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "MODIFIED CVP BILL GIVEN TO TRUMAN". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 100. June 26, 1946. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "PG&E PLANNING FOR GREATER POWER OUTPUT". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 175. September 24, 1946. p. 6. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Krug Attacks Foes of Coast Power Plan". New York Times. November 5, 1946.
- ↑ "Tasks Face Legislature BIG PROGRAM WILL INCLUDE WATER STUDY Opening Warren Talk May Be Delayed by Speakership Battle". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 260. January 6, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Corporate Hand In CVP Voiced". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 260. January 6, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "MADERA CANAL FUND BUDGETED Canal Systems to Get Half of 30 Millions Asked in Truman Plan". Vol. LIV, no. 294. Madera Tribune. February 14, 1947. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "ROOSEVELT FOR 160-ACRE BAN m CHARGES 20 LANDOWNERS TO GET GAINS Madera, Tulare And Kern County Lands In Monopoly Is Claim". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 298. February 19, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Labor And Farmers Opposed to Repeal 160-Acres CVP Ban". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 299. February 20, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "CVP COST TOLD Prices of CVP Water To Farmer Announced By Boke in Statement". Madera Tribune. Vol. LIV, no. 304. February 27, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "BILL EXEMPTS CVP ACRE BAN". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 14. March 17, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "FATE OF 160-ACRE BAN WAITS Senator Downey Raps Reclamation Bureau On Stand And Data". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 79. June 3, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "LARGEST FUND GOES TO CVP". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 124. July 28, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "CVP PROJECT TO BE SPEEDED". Medera Tribune. September 18, 1947. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "WARREN TO ASK CVP FUNDS AID". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 231. December 3, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "DOWNEY FOR STRAUS OUST ON ACRE BAN Work to Be Resumed On Central Valley Project But Limited". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 248. December 23, 1947. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "42 MILLIONS FOR CVP HAS PART BUDGET Seven of Californias Water Projects Given Truman Endorsement". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 263. January 12, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "DEVELOPMENTS CVP OPERATION". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 266. January 15, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "FARMERS SIGN FOR CVP WATER". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 262. January 22, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "HUGE FUND FOR CVP IS SOUGHT". Madera Tribune. Vol. LV, no. 290. February 25, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "160-ACRE CVP B!LL DOOMED". Madera Tribune. Vol. LVI, no. 5. March 5, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Grange and Bureau Debated 160 Limit". Madera Tribune. Vol. LVI, no. 16. March 18, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "WARREN AND BLACK ARGUE ON CVP LINES Proposed Reclamation Transmission Program Charged as Wasteful". Madera Tribune. Vol. LVI, no. 83. June 5, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Federal Aid Given Central Valley Project". Madera Tribune. Vol. LVI, no. 108. July 6, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Central Valley Work for Year Is Outlined". Madera Tribune. July 19, 1948. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Ask Federal Aid In Purchase Of Small Farm Units Revolving Fund of $50,000,000 Sought". Vol. XXI, no. 107. Palm Springs Desert Sun. August 6, 1948. p. 5. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "FARM LOANS HALTED Chamber of Commerce Opens Water Law Fight". Madera Tribune. Vol. 16, no. 65. October 7, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Krug Asserts Farmers Must Fight for CVP". Madera Tribune. Vol. 16, no. 69. October 13, 1948. p. 4. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Reclamation Law Revision Urged". Madera Tribune. Vol. 16, no. 102. November 30, 1948. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Western Land of Cotton". Fulltable.com. Fortune Magazine. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ↑ "$53,500,000 Central Valley Funds Assured". Madera Tribune. Vol. 16, no. 196. March 30, 1949. p. 4. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Study of State Purchase of CVP Gets Approval". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 2. July 2, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "MORE FRUITFUL EMPIRE SEEN Friant Dam Unleashes Tons of Water into Lower San Joaquin Valley Area". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 6. July 9, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Big Friant-Kern Canal Into The Valley". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 6. July 11, 1949. p. 3. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Boost in CVP Funds Is Voted". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 8. July 13, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "POLITICAL PRESSURE HIT Straus Flayed By Downey at Quiz". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 15. July 21, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "New Canals Get House Approval". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 25. August 2, 1949. p. 5. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "CVP Project Funds Voted". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 45. August 25, 1949. p. 6. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Billion-Dollar Central Valley Plan Given Congress by Truman President Aims To Solve Water Project Disputes". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 49. August 30, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "PLAYS VITAL ROLE IN VALLEY Friant Dam is Fourth Largest". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 72. September 27, 1949. p. 50. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "American River Project Voted". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 72. September 27, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Valley Will Get Water by 1951, Straus Declares". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 113. November 14, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "MID Nears Final Agreement With Bureau on Water Pact Ample Supply Assured". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 128. December 2, 1949. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Warren Backs CVP Request". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 180. February 2, 1950. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Solons Approve $4,000,000 Cut In Fund For CVP". Madera Tribune. Vol. 17, no. 215. March 16, 1950. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Farmers Corner". No. 29. Geyserville Press. April 14, 1950. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "'Monumental Blunder' Hinted US TOLD TO WITHDRAW FROM CVP IF WATER RIGHTS ARE MENACED". Madera Tribune. Vol. 59, no. 33. May 8, 1950. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Mighty Shasta Dedicated As A Monument to Californians CVP As It Stands 'Only Beginning' Speaker Asserts". Madera Tribune. Vol. 59, no. 67. June 17, 1950. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Large Acreage Will Be Served — New Water Supply To Enrich Madera". Madera Tribune. Vol. 59, no. 145. September 19, 1950. p. 1F & 8F. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "New Water Sources Proposed COOPERATIVE PROGRAM DESIGNED TO PROTECT VALLEY WATERFOWL". Madera Tribune. Vol. 59, no. 233. January 3, 1951. p. 3. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Funds Approved For Friant-Kern". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 17. April 20, 1951. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Mighty CVP". Vol. 86, no. 33. Healdsburg Tribune, Enterprise and Scimitar. May 10, 1951. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "State and County Comment: Feather River Dam". No. 41. Healdsburg Tribune, Enterprise and Scimitar. July 5, 1951. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Great Shasta Dam Opens! - Valley Farms Benefit". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 102. August 1, 1951. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Friant Dam Hailed as Keystone in CVP Water". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 108. August 8, 1951. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "WHERE CENTRAL VALLEY'S WATER COMES FROM". Vol. 66, no. 36. Sausalito News. September 13, 1951. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "First Full Operation Of C.V.P. Is Milestone In Mankind's Progress". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 148 section 1E. September 25, 1951. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "First Project: 1903 HISTORY OF RECLAMATION IN WEST REVIEWED ON 50TH ANNIVERSARY". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 148. September 25, 1951. p. 2E. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "M. I. D. VALIDATION CASE OPENS Court Hears Landowners Protests". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 148. September 25, 1951. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "POWER PLAN MAY SPARK AREA BOOM Proposed Development Is Outlined By Chapman". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 275. February 23, 1952. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "First Period of Integrated Use BUREAU OF RECLAMATION REPORTS OVER $8 MILLION 1951 INCOME". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 281. March 1, 1952. p. 6. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "$34,940,000 Is Approved For Work On CVP". Madera Tribune. Vol. 60, no. 298. March 21, 1952. p. 2. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "16 Agree To Dispose Of Acreage". Madera Tribune. No. 78. May 2, 1952. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "CVP Power Sold To Sacramento". Madera Tribune. No. 267. December 13, 1952. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "$83 Millions Asked In Water Projects For California". Madera Tribune. No. 288. January 9, 1953. p. 6. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Study Damage In Break At Folsom". Madera Tribune. No. 289. January 10, 1953. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "California Under Attack". Madera Tribune. No. 301. January 24, 1953. p. 6. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Water Case Verdict Could Wreck CVP, Authority Told". Madera Tribune. Vol. 61, no. 304. January 28, 1953. p. 2. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "CVP Budget Cut By House Unit". Madera Tribune. Vol. 62, no. 24. April 23, 1953. p. 1. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Reclamation Office Asks Senate To Restore CVP Funds". Madera Tribune. Vol. 62, no. 47. May 20, 1953. p. 7. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Senate Bills Ban 9-E Contracts". Madera Tribune. Vol. 62, no. 53. May 28, 1953. p. 7. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Friant Is Fourth Largest Concrete Dam In World". Vol. 62, no. 154. Madera Tribune. September 26, 1953. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Central Valley Splits California - Plan to Buy Government Multiple Purpose Project Heads to a Showdown". New York Times. December 28, 1953.
- ↑ "Fund For CVP Work Is Boosted". Madera Tribune. Vol. 62, no. 252. January 21, 1954. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "PGE Offers To Buy Out CV Project". Madera Tribune. Vol. 63, no. 19. May 4, 1954. p. 1. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Central Valley Project Act Reauthorization". google books. US Bureau of Reclamation. 1958. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
- ↑ "San Luis Unit Of CVP Hits Report Stage". Madera Tribune. Vol. 63, no. 127. September 10, 1954. p. 5. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- ↑ "PG&E Trinity Plan Offers Public Gain of $171 Million". PG&E News Bureau. February 21, 1955.
- ↑ "No Immediate Action Termed Vital For Trinity Power Plan Work Could Start Now On Project Commissioner Says Decision Can Wait On Partnership Idea". Madera Tribune. Vol. 63, no. 311. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Kuchel Requests Trinity Passage, Holding Other Solon Now Seeks Only One Project Proposes To Leave San Luis For Later Consideration". Madera Tribune. Vol. 64, no. 53. July 14, 1955. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "CVP Work Plan Given". Madera Tribune. Vol. 64, no. 55. United press. July 16, 1955. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "House Group Votes Dams For Tulare". Madera Tribune. Vol. 65, no. 7. May 21, 1956. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Huge Western Project Slated". Madera Tribune. Vol. 65, no. 56. July 19, 1956. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "California Waterama: The Story of the Feather River Project". Archive.org. Statewide Feather River Project Association. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
- ↑ "PG&E Head Challenges Kuchels Opposition". Madera Tribune. Vol. 65, no. 237. February 20, 1957. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Federal Funds At $ 88 Million For Flood Work". Madera Tribune. Vol. 66, no. 26. June 13, 1957. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "160-Acre Limit Rulings Draw Court's Perusal". Madera Tribune. Vol. 66, no. 129. October 14, 1957. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "No. 1 Problem Pumping Out Water Causes Land Shifts". Madera Tribune. Vol. 66, no. 142. October 29, 1957. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Feather River Plan World's Biggest Job". Madera Tribune. Vol. 66, no. 145. November 1, 1957. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "PGE Offers To Renegotiate Contracts". Madera Tribune. Vol. 66, no. 202. January 23, 1958. p. 8. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "PGE Offered Best River Deal". Madera Tribune. Vol. 66, no. 211. United Press. February 5, 1958. p. 7. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "New Water Plan Backed". Madera Tribune. Vol. 66, no. 231. March 5, 1958. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Favorable Report Sought On Bill". Madera Tribune. Vol. 67, no. 9. May 26, 1958. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Projects Are Added". Madera Tribune. Vol. 67, no. 19. June 9, 1958. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "MID CONTRACT OK UNDER NEW RULING U. S. Supreme Court Reverses State Body". Madera Tribune. Vol. 67, no. 29. June 23, 1958. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "More CVP Power Allocated". Madera Tribune. Vol. 67, no. 110. October 15, 1958. p. 6. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Engle Alarmed Over Reporls PGE Plans NW Hookup". Madera Tribune. Vol. 67, no. 195. February 13, 1959. p. 2. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ↑ Utt, James (March 18, 1959). "In Congress". No. 69. La Habra Star. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "CVP Inclusion Of Local Dams To Be Discussed". Madera Tribune. Vol. 67, no. 246. April 27, 1959. p. 1. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ↑ "All Parts Will Share, Brown Says". Madera Tribune. Vol. 67, no. 257. May 12, 1959. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ↑ "OK Given Public Works In California". Madera Tribune. Vol. 68, no. 15. June 3, 1959. p. 8. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ↑ "MewFarm Program Needed Sehlmeyi Tells Grange". Vol. 102, no. 248. Santa Cruz Sentinel. October 21, 1958. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Water Bond Bill Is Signed". Vol. 68, no. 41. Madera Tribune. July 9, 1959. p. 1. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ↑ "Interior Dept. OKs 2 Major CVP Contracts". Madera Tribune. Vol. 68, no. 99. September 30, 1959. p. 1. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "MID Seeks Curb On Fresno Move". Madera Tribune. Vol. 68, no. 99. September 30, 1959. p. 2. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Interior Dept. OKs 2 Major CVP Contracts". Madera Tribune. Vol. 68, no. 99. September 30, 1959. p. 1. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
- ↑ "Addendum to the Coordinated Operation Agreement Central Valley Project/State Water Project". usbr.gov. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Committee Okays $50,000 to Plan Mojave Reservoir". Vol. 66. San Bernardino Sun. July 1, 1960. p. 19. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Pact Starts Huge State Water Project First Major Step Taken in Contract For San Luis Dam". Vol. 67. San Bernardino Sun. February 2, 1961. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "State Must Continue To Develop Woter Supplies To Keep Ahead Of Population". Madera Tribune. Vol. 70, no. 62. August 10, 1961. p. 10. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Kuchel Appeals For San Luis Project Funds". Vol. 68. San Bernardino Sun. May 17, 1962. p. 3. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "$106 Million for State Water Projects Put in Federal Budget". Vol. 69. San Bernardino Sun. January 18, 1963. p. 42. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Brown Unveils New Water Finance Plan". Vol. 69. San Bernardino Sun. March 2, 1963. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Senate Votes Against Use Off CVP Bonds". Vol. 69. San Bernardino Sun. May 24, 1963. p. 7. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Bill Banning Wafer Bonds Sale Defeated". Vol. 69. San Bernardino Sun. June 11, 1963. p. 10. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Decade of Building Gets Under Way in Early 1960s". Vol. 17. San Bernardino Sun. December 15, 1963. p. 41. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "California's Crescendo Of Water Development". Madera Tribune. Vol. 72, no. 171. January 13, 1964. p. 7. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "Big, Small Districts Will Benefit From Water Plan". Madera Tribune. Vol. 72, no. 177. January 21, 1964. p. 3. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
- ↑ "California Projects in Water Budget". Vol. 70. San Bernardino Sun. January 22, 1964. p. 3. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Delta History". discoverthedelta.org/. Archived from the original on February 20, 2020. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "White House Gets Santa Clara Low Cost Plea". Vol. 71. San Bernardino Sun. January 14, 1965. p. 18. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "$5 Billion San Luis Project Recreation Development Slated". Madera Tribune. Vol. 74, no. 49. July 23, 1965. p. 2. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "PG&E Project Reunites Rivers". Madera Tribune. Vol. 74, no. 57. August 4, 1965. p. 21. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Valley Irrigation Plan Heads To Final Approval In Congress". Madera Tribune. Vol. 74, no. 59. August 6, 1965. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Brown Asks Federal Appropriation For State Flood Control Projects". Madera Tribune. Vol. 74, no. 87. September 16, 1965. p. 2. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "County Project in LBJ Budget". Vol. 72. San Bernardino Sun. January 25, 1966. p. 21. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "NEXT CENTURY Coastal Water Crisis Is Seen". Madera Tribune. Vol. 74, no. 211. March 11, 1966. p. 5. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "State Eyes Water Demands for Over 54 Million by 2020". Vol. 19. San Bernardino Sun. April 3, 1966. p. 17. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "State Seeks $164 Million For Water Program". Madera Tribune. Vol. 74, no. 243. April 26, 1966. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Record Year For Power Generation In Valley". Madera Tribune. Vol. 75, no. 170. January 13, 1967. p. 4. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Yosemite, San Luis Hit By Fund Slowdown". Madera Tribune. Vol. 75, no. 178. January 25, 1967. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Milestone In Water Plan: Oroville Dam Is Completed". Madera Tribune. Vol. 76, no. 102. October 6, 1967. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Assemblyman Seeks Another $600 Million for Water Job". Vol. 74. San Bernardino Sun. October 18, 1967. p. 3. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "$425 Million Planned By State In Water Resources". Madera Tribune. Vol. 76, no. 186. February 5, 1968. p. 2. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Century-Old Idea Comes True With Dedication Of San Luis". Madera Tribune. Vol. 76, no. 240. April 19, 1968. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Proposed $6 Billion Cut Will Force Nationwide Public Works Stoppage". Madera Tribune. Vol. 77, no. 3. May 16, 1968. p. 6. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "East Side Feasibility Water Report Wins US. Approval". Madera Tribune. Vol. 77, no. 159. December 24, 1968. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "State Water Project Gets Needed Funds". Vol. 96. San Bernardino Evening Telegram and the Evening Index. September 12, 1969. p. 1. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Army Engineers Will Proceed With the Dam". Vol. 23, no. 103. San Bernardino Sun. March 15, 1970. p. 25. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Reagan Wants Canal In San Joaquin Delta". San Bernardino Sun. April 30, 1970. p. 9. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Nixon Asks $150 Million For State Water Resources". Vol. 44, no. 152. Palm Springs Desert Sun. January 29, 1971. p. 6. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "writ of review by cpuc asked". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 116, no. 12. February 15, 1971. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Valley Water Plan Protested By Club". Vol. 44, no. 193. Palm Springs Desert Sun. March 18, 1971. p. 11. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Water Resources Board Decision". Vol. 44, no. 302. Palm Springs Desert Sun. July 23, 1971. p. 7. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "CWRA Hits 'Wild River' Bill". Vol. 44, no. 308. Palm Springs Desert Sun. July 30, 1971. p. 10. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Northern California Men In New Agency". Vol. 45, no. 56. Palm Springs Desert Sun. October 8, 1971. p. 10. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Association of California Water Agencies". ACWA.com. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Farm Union Key to Better Living Standards Says Unions - Land Limitation for Federal Water Another Key". Vol. 68, no. 26. Calexico Chronicle. January 20, 1972. p. 7. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Water Resource Association Hits Prop. 9". Vol. 45, no. 252. Palm Springs Desert Sun. May 25, 1972. p. 7. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Valley Project Awarded". San Bernardino Sun. August 10, 1972. p. 30. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Landholders In State Gain Water Subsidy". Palm Springs Desert Sun. December 7, 1972. p. A3. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Delta Levees System Integrity Program". bondaccountability.resources.ca.gov. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Tunney Hits At Bill Cut". Palm Springs Desert Sun. February 9, 1973. p. B12. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Canal Project Debated". Palm Springs Desert Sun. February 14, 1974. p. A5. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Largest Sale of Excess Lands by Bureau in San Joaquin Valley". Vol. 69, no. 50. Calexico Chronicle. July 11, 1974. p. 6. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Canal Project Gains Support". Palm Springs Desert Sun. September 25, 1974. p. B6. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Healdsburg joins other cities in search for electric power". No. 66. Healdsburg Tribune, Enterprise and Scimitar. September 4, 1975. p. 1. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Adequate Water Supply Predicted". Palm Springs Desert Sun. January 28, 1976. p. A8. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Several Growers File Big Lawsuit". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 120, no. 70. March 24, 1976. p. 42. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Pacheco Tunnel Work Slated To Begin Sometime In July". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 120, no. 95. April 22, 1976. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Delta Timeiline". watereducation.org. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Many state farmers face 75 pet. irrigation cutback". San Bernardino Sun. February 8, 1977. p. 1. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Westland Land Sales - Bonadelle raps Bureau for its 'Double Standard'". Fresno Bee. February 25, 1977. p. B1.
- ↑ "President Dump 15 Water Projects". San Bernardino Sun. April 17, 1977. p. 1. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
- ↑ Baker, George (April 21, 1977). "A Capital Laugh - Pine Flats Dam For Sale?". Fresno Bee.
- ↑ "Keene backs Peripheral Canal". No. 50. Healdsburg Tribune, Enterprise and Scimitar. September 15, 1977. p. A10. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Periphreal Canal Dead". No. page 1. San Bernardino Sun. September 16, 1977. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "U.S. agency loses cash selling power too cheaply". San Bernardino Sun. Associated Press. October 6, 1977. p. 6. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
- 1 2 3 "Report: Westlands Violates 160 Acre law". Fresno Bee. November 5, 1977. Retrieved November 23, 2019.
- ↑ Patterson, William (November 30, 1977). "Bankruptcy Referee Approves Sale of Roberts Farm Land". Fresno Bee. p. G2.
- ↑ "Publisher Denies Interest Conflict In Rapping 160-Acre Limit". Fresno Bee. December 11, 1977. p. 2.
- ↑ "California v. United States, 438 U.S. 645 (1978)". Justia.com. U.S. Government. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Vital Water Decision Due". Desert Sun. December 19, 1977. p. B20. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Water Rights Decisions". waterboards.ca.gov. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
- ↑ "Andrus decision may delay new acreage limitation rules". San Bernardino Sun. January 6, 1978. p. 6. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Federal water found to be overly cheap". San Bernardino Sun. January 26, 1978. p. 6. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "CVP should pay own way". San Bernardino Sun. February 8, 1978. p. 46. Retrieved November 18, 2019.
- ↑ Carroll, Larry (February 20, 1978). "US Land Bank is Unfazed by 160-Acre Controversy". Fresno Bee. p. A12.
- ↑ "Andrus Asks Joint Canal Operation". San Bernardino Sun. March 18, 1978. p. 4. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Court Awards State Water Rights". San Bernardino Sun. July 4, 1978. p. 4. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ Baker, George (September 20, 1978). "Lobbyists Spend Well in Kings Farm Struggle". Fresno Bee.
- ↑ "Fish and Wildlife Improvement Act of 1978". FWS.gov. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
- ↑ Hall, Richard (November 21, 1978). "Westlands Budget Reflects Legal Battles over Water". Fresno Bee. p. D15.
- ↑ "Action OKd to aid Delta water quality". San Bernardino Sun. January 3, 1979. p. 5. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ "Bills Introduced". San Bernardino Sun. January 16, 1979. p. 5. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ↑ Baker, George (February 25, 1979). "Grand Jury Probes Boswell - Did Cotton Firm use Secret Contract to Evade Law?". Fresno Bee. p. A16.
- ↑ Baker, George (March 8, 1979). "USDA Expanding Cotton Inc. Probe". Fresno Bee. p. B5.
- ↑ Baker, George (March 11, 1979). "The Water Campaign -- Politics, Cajoling, Money, Arm Twisting". Fresno Bee.
- ↑ "Reclamation Reform Act of 1979: Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Energy". Google. U.S. Printing Office. 1979. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
- ↑ Sinclair, Ward (March 23, 1979). "At Stake Millions of Acres of Farmland -- Battel Begins in New War of the West". Washington Post.
- ↑ "Shasta water potential study backed". Palm Springs Desert Sun. April 13, 1979. p. A13. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ Underwood, Doug (October 11, 1979). "Squabbling Endangers California's Water Supplies". San Bernardino Sun. Gannett News Service. p. 5. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
- ↑ "Conservationists Want Public Vote On Bill". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 124, no. 61. March 13, 1980. p. 4. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "Santa Clara Electrical Users Seek $18 Million". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 125, no. 245. October 15, 1980. p. 8. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ↑ "City plugs into power from Central Valley". No. 5. Healdsburg Tribune, Enterprise and Scimitar. October 21, 1981. p. 1. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
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- ↑ "State's new water chief wants to open the tap Brown shut off". San Bernardino Sun. October 2, 1983. p. 80. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
- ↑ "Department blamed for not collecting West water costs". No. 253. Palm Springs Desert Sun. May 25, 1984. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
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- ↑ "H.R.3113 - A bill providing for the coordinated operation of the Central Valley project and the State water project in California". congress.gov. October 27, 1986. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
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- ↑ "Reclamation Announces CVP Water Supply". Vol. 85, no. 28. Calexico Chronicle. February 16, 1989. p. 4. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
- ↑ "YOLO COUNTY FLOOD CONTROL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT STUDIES TEHAMA-COLUSA CANAL WATER SUPPLY". No. 18. West Sacramento News-ledger, Volume 26. May 3, 1989. p. 8. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
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- ↑ "Federal water deliveries may be cut In half". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Vol. 134, no. 41. February 16, 1990. p. 6. Retrieved November 9, 2019.
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- 1 2 "Delta Smelt Hypomesus transpacificus". wildlife.ca.gov. Ca Dept. of Wildlife. Retrieved November 17, 2019.
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- ↑ "Low Trinity Lake level causes Bureau to switch turbines". Trinity Journal. March 11, 2009. p. 1. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
- ↑ Taugher, Mike (May 24, 2009). "Gaming the Water System". East Bay Times. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
- ↑ "CVP pumping changes to protect fish". Trinity Journal. June 10, 2009. p. 5. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
- ↑ "County protests water rights request". Trinity Journal. October 7, 2009. p. 1. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
- ↑ Bacher, Dan (June 17, 2010). "Groups File Lawsuit to Block Backroom Water Deal". truthout.org. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
- ↑ "Bay Delta Conservation Plan Has Major Flaws". EDF.org. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ↑ "San Luis & Delta-Mendota Water Authority v. United States, 672 F.3d 676 (9th Cir. 2012)". courtlistener.com. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ↑ Holthaus, Eric (May 14, 2014). "The Thirsty West: 10 Percent of California's Water Goes to Almond Farming". Slate. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
- ↑ "California Proposition 1, Water Bond (2014)". ballotpedia. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ↑ Nelson, Libby (January 27, 2015). "Why Harvard owns 10,000 acres of California vineyards". Vox. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
- ↑ Mendoza, Menchie (April 21, 2015). "Don't Go Nuts: Almonds Use 1.07 Trillion Gallons Of Water — Causing California Drought?". Tech Times. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
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- ↑ "What the Oroville Dam crisis tells us about natural infrastructure". edf.org. Environmental Defense Fund. February 15, 2017. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
- ↑ ""God Squad" Invoked Against Endangered California Fish in House Interior Appropriations Subcommittee Hearing". bayplanningcoalition.org. March 17, 2016. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ↑ "Co-ops Battle Power Marketer Sell-Off". electric.coop. June 10, 2017. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
- ↑ "Shasta Dam". Water Education Foundation. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
- ↑ "New Delta tunnel project begins taking shape". Brentwood the Press. August 1, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ↑ "Shasta Dam case appealed to California Supreme Court". Redding Record Searchlight. September 8, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ↑ Boxall, Bettina (August 21, 2019). "Suppressed federal report shows how Trump water plan would endanger California salmon" (PDF). Physics.org. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ↑ Fimrite, Peter (October 23, 2019). "Federal officials rejigger rules on water deliveries — some say at expense of fish". SF Chronicle. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ↑ Bacher, Dan. "Zero Delta Smelt Found in CA Department of Fish and Wildlife Survey Two Years in a Row". Daily Kos. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
- ↑ "Endangered Species Conservation Biological Opinions Endangered Species Act Section 7 Consultations". fisheries.noaa.gov. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- ↑ "USBR Delta Office 2019 Biological Opinions". usbr.gov. Archived from the original on February 21, 2020. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- ↑ "Water Project Biological Opinions ("OCAP")". fws.gov. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- ↑ Bacher, Dan (February 29, 2020). "California's Westlands Water District signs permanent water contract with Bureau of Reclamation". redgreenandblue.org. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
- ↑ Boxall, Bettina (February 29, 2020). "Westlands Water District gets permanent U.S. contract for massive irrigation deliveries". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
- ↑ "Bureau of Reclamation Completes First Group of Congressionally-Mandated California Central Valley Project Contract Conversions". Sierra Sun Times. March 2, 2010. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Shasta/Trinity River Divisions". Central Valley Project. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. August 27, 2009. Archived from the original on February 22, 2013. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Shasta Dam". Shasta Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on September 25, 2012. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Shasta Powerplant". Archived from the original on April 1, 2009.
- ↑ "Keswick Dam". Shasta Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Keswick Powerplant". Archived from the original on May 3, 2008. Retrieved April 14, 2009.
- 1 2 "Sacramento River Division". Central Valley Project. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. 1994. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
- ↑ "Red Bluff Diversion Dam". Sacramento Canals Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on September 25, 2012. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Funks Dam". Sacramento Canals Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009.
- ↑ English, Chris (December 9, 2013), 2013, Drainage Ditch, Friant-Kern Canal, Central Valley Project Irrigation System, retrieved April 20, 2018
- ↑ "Trinity Dam". Trinity River Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Trinity Powerplant". U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on May 3, 2008. Retrieved April 14, 2009.
- ↑ "Lewiston Dam". Trinity River Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Whiskeytown Dam". Trinity River Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Spring Creek Debris Dam". Trinity River Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- 1 2 3 "Folsom and Sly Park Units". Central Valley Project. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. September 1, 2009. Archived from the original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Folsom Dam". American River Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Folsom Powerplant". U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on March 3, 2008. Retrieved April 11, 2009.
- ↑ "Nimbus Dam". American River Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Nimbus Fish Hatchery". Archived from the original on September 26, 2006.
- ↑ "Sly Park Dam". American River Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Camp Creek Diversion Dam". American River Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- 1 2 Central Valley Project (August 31, 2009). "Auburn-Folsom South Unit". U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Auburn Dam". geoengineer.org. Retrieved April 11, 2009.
- 1 2 3 "Delta Division". Central Valley Project. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. July 28, 2009. Archived from the original on March 27, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Tracy Fish Collection Facility—Map and Schematic". Tracy Research. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on March 15, 2010. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Martinez Dam". Delta Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- 1 2 3 "Friant Division". Central Valley Project. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. May 27, 2009. Archived from the original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Friant Dam". Friant Division. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 4, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ Norris, Hundley (1992). The Great Thirst: Californians and Water. University of California Press. p. 374.
- 1 2 "New Melones Unit". Central Valley Project. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 17, 2009. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "New Melones Dam". New Melones Unit. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. November 5, 2008. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "New Melones Powerplant". New Melones Unit. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. May 13, 2009. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "San Luis Unit". Central Valley Project. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 17, 2009. Archived from the original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "B.F. Sisk Dam". San Luis Unit. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. August 31, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "O'Neill Dam". San Luis Unit. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. May 28, 2009. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "O'Neill Powerplant". San Luis Unit. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. May 13, 2009. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- 1 2 "San Felipe Division". Central Valley Project. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. June 17, 2009. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
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- ↑ Williams, John G. (May 12, 2009). "Appendix A: Major Salmon Streams". San Francisco Estuary and Watershed Science (4). doi:10.15447/sfews.2006v4iss3art2. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Restoring the San Joaquin River: Following a 187-year legal battle, a great California river once given up for dead is on the verge of a comeback". Issues:Water. Natural Resources Defense Council. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ Lufkin, Alan, ed. (1991). California's Salmon and Steelhead: The Struggle to Restore an Imperiled Resource. University of California Press. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
- ↑ Hallock, Richard J. (June 1987). Sacramento River System Salmon and Steelhead Problems and Enhancement Opportunities. California Advisory Committee on Salmon and Steelhead Trout.
- ↑ "Red Bluff Fish Passage Improvement Project". Archived from the original on January 21, 2022. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
- ↑ Weseloh, Thomas J. (September 2009). "The Trinity Reborn" (PDF). Friends of Trinity River Newsletter. Friends of the Trinity River. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ Bacher, Dan (May 4, 2009). "Electricity Emergency Relief Act Threatens Salmon Restoration". The Fish Sniffer. Archived from the original on January 4, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ Anderson, David (July 4, 1999). "A temporary diversion". Times-Standard.
- ↑ "Shasta Reservoir Area Inventory" (PDF). U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. February 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 10, 2010. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- 1 2 "Shasta Dam Raise and Reservoir Enlargement" (PDF). Friends of the River. Sacred Land Film Project. March 1, 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 18, 2011. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- ↑ "Raising Shasta Dam". Winnemem Wintu Tribal Issues. Center for Water Advocacy. Archived from the original on March 26, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- ↑ West, James (2000). "New Melones: Public Interpretation of the Archaeological-Historical Record" (PDF). Cultural Resources Management. U.S. National Park Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 9, 2009. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- ↑ Atkins, Thomas (August 28, 2009). "The Stanislaus River: Thirty Years of Enlightenment about Rivers and Dams—Revisiting the Mother Lode's Flooded Treasure". The Sierra Mountain Times. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- ↑ Simonds, Joe (1994). "New Melones Unit Project History". Bureau of Reclamation History Program. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on March 24, 2014. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
- ↑ "Central Valley Project Improvement Act" (PDF). Comprehensive Assessment and Monitoring Program. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 4, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Central Valley Project Improvement Act". Mid-Pacific Region. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from the original on April 9, 2010. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
- ↑ Hundley, Norris (1992). The Great Thirst: Californians and Water. University of California Press. p. 374. ISBN 9780520077867.
- ↑ "US Army Corps of Engineers Sacramento District". spk.usace.army.mil. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ↑ "Water Special Districts: A Look at Governance and Public Participation". lao.ca.gov. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ↑ "New Deal Programs: Federal Writers' Project". loc.gov. Library of Congress. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ↑ Barnes, Peter (June 5, 1971). "The Great American Land Grab". peter-barnes.org. New Republic. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
- ↑ "Cadillac Desert Mulholland's Dream". ldeo.columbia.edu. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ↑ RONAYNE, KATHLEEN; OXFORD, ANDREW (July 12, 2019). "California governor criticizes increase in fracking permits". Associated Press. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ↑ "Hydraulic Fracturing in California". conservation.ca.gov. Ca. Dept. of Conservation. Archived from the original on December 30, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
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External links
- Central Valley Project Operations Office
- http://www.sacmetronews.com/2018/02/tribes-fishermen-slam-trump-plan-to.html Archived September 11, 2018, at the Wayback Machine
- Central Valley Project Summary
- Central Valley Project Historic Photos
- The Central Valley Project: Informational page and slideshow of project facilities, Mavens Notebook
- USBR Glossary of Terms
- "Food for 70,000,000 – How Engineering Wil Aid Nature in California's Central Valley". Popular Science, March 1944, pp. 95–98.