Chen Wen-hui
陳文輝
Chen (left) and Lung Ying-tai in 2010
Member of the Legislative Yuan
In office
1 February 1996  31 January 1999
ConstituencyMiaoli County
Personal details
Born(1943-09-26)26 September 1943
Miaoli County, Taiwan, Japan
Died14 December 2023(2023-12-14) (aged 80)
NationalityTaiwanese
Political partyTaiwan Independence Party (from 1998)
Other political
affiliations
Democratic Progressive Party (until 1998)
Alma materNational Chengchi University
OccupationPolitician

Chen Wen-hui (Chinese: 陳文輝; 26 September 1943 – 14 December 2023) was a Taiwanese educator and politician who served a single term on the Legislative Yuan, representing Miaoli County from 1996 to 1999.

Education and teaching career

Chen Wen-hui completed a master's degree in education at National Chengchi University. He led the Hsinchu Normal College and Pingtung Normal Vocational College as principal.[1]

Political career

While serving as a campaign aide to Shih Hsing-jung, a candidate contesting the Hsinchu City mayoralty in 1985, Chen Wen-hui was accused of planning a large demonstration against election fraud that occurred in Hsinchu on 16 November 1985.[2][3] Court proceedings against Chen and nine others began the next month, during which they claimed that they had been subject to torture.[3] From prison, Chen launched his own campaign for a seat on the Miaoli County Council in January 1986.[2] Though he was never present at any campaign functions,[2][4] Chen finished first when votes were counted on 1 February.[2] Two days later, Chen was sentenced to two years imprisonment.[3] Despite a number of petitions on his behalf, Chen was unable to attend the 1 March 1986 inauguration of councilors, as the court refused to release him on bail.[2] The Taiwan High Court heard an appeal of Chen's case on 7 April 1986, and upheld the earlier ruling.[2] He contested a Legislative Yuan seat from Miaoli County as a member of the Democratic Progressive Party in 1995,[5] and won.[1] Chen lost reelection while affiliated with the Taiwan Independence Party in 1998.[6] He also served as deputy education minister within the Taiwan Provincial Government and led the department of education within Taipei City Government.[1]

Personal life and death

Chen Wen-hui's wife, the potter Chen Yu-hsiu, established a kiln in Yuanli, Miaoli, in March 1984.[7][8] During his imprisonment, Chen Wen-hui read about the flora of Taiwan.[8] After his release, Chen created a botanical garden around his wife's pottery operations.[8] The compound stretched six hectares and became known as Huataoyao.[9] The largest kiln in Huataoyao was damaged during the 1999 Jiji earthquake.[9] Huataoyao also had a restaurant.[10]

Chen had a liver tumour in his 60s,[11] and died of liver cancer on 14 December 2023, at the age of 80.[12]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Chen Wen-hui (3)". Legislative Yuan. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Opposition politician imprisoned on false charges" (PDF). Taiwan Communiqué. 25. May 1986. ISSN 1027-3999.
  3. 1 2 3 "Torture and fetters" (PDF). Taiwan Communiqué. 24. March 1986. ISSN 1027-3999.
  4. "Current Political Court Cases" (PDF). Taiwan Communiqué. 30. May 1987.
  5. "1995-第 03 屆立法委員選舉 > 區域" (in Chinese). Central Election Commission. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  6. "[1998 legislative election candidates and vote share]". Central Election Commission. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  7. "Wood-Fired Tradition". Free China Review. 1 November 1991. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  8. 1 2 3 Chang, Ju-ping (1 July 2000). "Country Craft". Taipei Times. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  9. 1 2 Bartholomew, Ian (20 October 2001). "A life in touch with the earth". Taipei Times. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  10. Quartly, Jules (16 March 2007). "Restaurant: Shang Palace". Taipei Times. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
  11. 胡, 蓬生 (16 December 2023). "「哭過的夜色很美」 81歲華陶窯主陳文輝夢中離世 27日告別式". United Daily News (in Chinese). Retrieved 17 December 2023.
  12. "曾獲文協獎章 華陶窯主陳文輝病逝享壽80歲". United Daily News (in Chinese). Central News Agency. 15 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
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