Chimmini Dam
Front view of Chimmini Dam
Chimmini Dam is located in India
Chimmini Dam
Location of Chimmini Dam in India
Chimmini Dam is located in Kerala
Chimmini Dam
Chimmini Dam (Kerala)
Official nameChimmini Dam
LocationThrissur District, Kerala
Coordinates10°26′21″N 76°27′37″E / 10.4391°N 76.4604°E / 10.4391; 76.4604
Opening date1996
Operator(s)Government of Kerala
Reservoir
CreatesChimmini River

Chimmini Dam is situated in Echippara in Chalakudy taluk of Thrissur District of Kerala state of India. It is constructed across Kurumali river, a tributary of the Karuvannur river.[1] Chimmini is the largest dam of Thrissur district. The Chimminy Wild Life Sanctuary is located close to the dam.[2] Construction of the 495-metre masonry and 686-metre earthen dam started in 1975 and it was completed in 1996. Total cost of the project was Rs 59.71 crore although the cost of construction of the dam was initially estimated at Rs 36.15 crore.[3]

The reservoir attract tourists and there are coracles ride available at the reservoir.[4] The dam was commissioned in 1996. One uniqueness about this dam is the absence of canal system. The water contained in the reservoir is made available to the Kole fields and paddy fields by means of the river and the existing canal system through a regulator. No artificial canal system was set up for this purpose.[5]

Many different streams reach the Chimmini reservoir . The Chimmini Dam and the reservoir share borders with Mangalam Dam and the Parambikkulam Wildlife Reserve.[6] The Chimmini catchment area is spread over a 10 square kilometre area within an area of 85 square kilometre which is declared as a reserve forest in 1984.[7] Established in 1984, the Chimmini Wildlife Sanctuary is situated contiguous with the Peechi-Vazhani Sanctuary and spreads around 85.067 square kilometers. There is Bamboo Rafting, birding trail, butterfly safari, Jungle craft and animal tracking etc. for the tourists.

Hydroelectric Project

Chimmini Small Hydro Electric project envisages the usage of water from the Chimminy water which is primarily for irrigation purposes. The water first flows through a penstock system which is 30 meters in length to a Power station with a turbine of 2.5 Megawatt capacity. After the power generation the water is made available for irrigation purposes and flows to a canal system. It produces 6.7 Million units of electricity annually. The power is then fed to a substation at Pudukkad.

References

  1. ↑ "Chimmini Dam project". Dept of Irrigation. Retrieved 14 April 2010.
  2. ↑ "Chimmini dam and wildlife sanctuary in Thrissur". Kerala Tourism. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
  3. ↑ "Chimmini dam cement usage baffles officials". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
  4. ↑ "Coracle rides to woo tourists at Chimmini reservoir in Thrissur". Mathrubhumi. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
  5. ↑ "Chimmony Wildlife Sanctuary (Timings, Entry Fee & Safari) - Kerala Tourism 2021". keralatourism.travel. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
  6. ↑ "ആനകളെ കാണും വഴി, രണ്ടു ഡാമുകൾ, സിറ്റിയിൽനിന്ന് ഒരുമണിക്കൂർ അകലെ മാത്രം". ManoramaOnline (in Malayalam). Retrieved 23 July 2021.
  7. ↑ "Visit these picturesque dams within an hour from Thrissur". OnManorama. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
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