Christian Gaillard | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | August 9, 2018 67) | (aged
Resting place | Arles |
Nationality | French |
Education | Boris Taslitzky, Jean Lagarrigue |
Alma mater | École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs |
Known for | Painting, illustration, photography |
Style | Figurative art |
Awards | First Prize of Real Maestranza de Caballería, Sevilla, Spain 1991 |
Christian Gaillard (20 March 1951 – 9 August 2018) was a French painter born in Avignon, France. He lived in Paris as well as in Arles, France.
His figurative style was inspired by Spanish painters including Vélasquez,[1] Zurbarán, Goya, Zuloaga[2] and the Mexican Baroque.
He was the first painter born outside of Spain to be awarded First Prize by the Real Maestranza de Caballería de Sevilla. The winning painting is now part of the Maestranza’s collection.[3]
When asked about his classical style, Gaillard stated: “Whether or not an approach can be labeled modern is not very important; what matters is that it be unique.”[4] His technique as a painter was grounded in photography[5] and video,[6] mediums in which he also worked.
Biography
As a child, Gaillard moved around a lot because of his father Robert’s career in banking. His mother, Renée Tissot, came from a family with a pronounced taste for, and knowledge of, embroidery and couture. He had two brothers, Pierre and Jean. He had one son, Solal, with Marion Desjardins.
Christian Gaillard was married to Ana Cristina Sánchez from 1980-1986. He married Susana Elkin in 2006.
Education
Gaillard received his degree from the École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs (ENSad) on the rue d’Ulm in Paris.
After trying his hand at animation, he was admitted to the newly-formed department of animation arts at the École des Gobelins but he declined the offer in order to focus on illustration.
After completing his studies at the École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs, he enjoyed a successful career as an illustrator, leading him to design several covers for magazines such as Le Point,[7] Télérama,[8] Le Figaro magazine, and Le Monde de la musique. He also worked as an illustrator for a number of advertising campaigns for companies such as Lindt Chocolates and Grant’s Whiskey. In addition, he also illustrated numerous book covers and cinema posters.[9][10][11]
Career
His encounter with the bullfighter Nimeño II, Christian Montcouquiol,[12] introduced him to bullfighting and marked the beginning of his work on this theme, which he developed throughout his life. His paintings were created in the wake of friendly encounters with bullfighters such as El Cordobés, José Ortega Cano, Juan Bautista, Sébastien Castella, Juan José Padilla among many others.
His portraits often represent bullfighters from behind, posing in the "relaxed posture of the beast-taming gladiator".[13] “Be it next to, below, alongside, or beyond, Gaillard’s paintings create ‘more than the real’.[14]”
In 2002, he donated his painting Profile of courage, a tribute to the firefighters who lost their lives in New York City in the September 11 attacks, to the Paris Fire Brigade. This painting was in turn donated to its sister institution, the New York City Fire Department, to mark their partnership.[15] Printed reproductions of the painting were sold to raise funds for New York City firefighters.
Christian Gaillard painted more than 300 large-format works. His paintings are part of private collections in France, Spain, Mexico, Israel and Hong Kong, as well as museum collections.
He also created posters for bullfighting festivals including the Feria du Riz in Arles and the Feria d’Istres,[16] among others.
Honors and awards
- Mecanorma Prize for the best illustrator (1982)
- Nominated twice for the Salon de la Marine; awarded prize in 1984
- Named peintre de l'Air et de l'Espace[17] (1989)
- First prize, Real Maestranza de Caballería de Sevilla for the painting Azul gris y oro (Gray, Blue and Gold), Spain, 1991. This painting is now part of the Maestranza’s collection in Seville.[18]
- Honorary Citizen of the city of Golegã, Portugal. Recipient of the Cross of Saint Martin, 2010.
- Member, CatalPa Prize Jury (annual prize for exhibition catalogs in Paris), 2012-2016
- Member, “Livre & afición” Jury, Ruedo Newton and Paul Ricard, Paris, 2010-2016
Exhibitions and museums
Gaillard’s work has been shown in several Galleries in Paris: Caplain-Matignon Espace Adamski, Epry-Cayla, Kamel Mennour, Ariel Sibony, and Ariel Jakob.
His work has also been exhibited in several cities in the south of France: Hôtel Imperator et Chapelle des Jésuites in Nîmes. Ex-projection with Philippe Schiepan at the Église des Frères prêcheurs,[19] Terre et Pierre, Hôtel de l’Amphithéâtre, and La Maison Close in Arles.[20] Galérie Dom-Art in Dax; Sophie Jullien gallery in Béziers; Galerie Éloge de l’ombre in Uzès.
Internationally, his work has been shown at the Centre Albert Camus in Madagascar; at the Connoisseur Art-Gallery in Hong Kong and Singapore;[21] at Art Miami, the Ambassador Gallery in New York City, at Jones-Terwilliger Fine Arts in Carmel; at the Green House Gallery in San Antonio; at Art-Catto in Portugal.
In 2006, Gaillard was chosen to illustrate the entry tickets for a bullfighting season in San Isidro, Plaza de toros Las Ventas, Madrid, Spain.
He designed the poster for the Feira Internacional do cavalo lusitano, Golegã, Portugal.
The Real Maestranza de Caballería de Sevilla owns the winning painting Azul gris y oro, oil on canvas, 139 x 97 cm.
The Museum of Taurine Cultures Henriette and Claude Vialat has a number of Gaillard’s in its collection including Marie Sara en traje corto bleu and Nimeño II. Several drawings may also be consulted on demand.
The FDNY owns his painting Profile of Courage, oil on canvas, 130 x 89 cm, New York, USA.
Publications
- Gaillard C., Maestros, Atlantica, Paris, 2002 (ISBN 2-84394-502-X).
- Gaillard C. De Luz, peintures, Limited Edition of 150 copies printed on Modigliani paper, Atlantica, Paris, 2005.
- Gaillard C. & Gaillard S., Os homens, os cavalos, des hommes, des chevaux , men and horses. Orgal Impressores, Porto, Portugal. 2011.
- Gaillard C., Le réel en plus..., Galerie Ariel Jakob, Paris, 2017 (ISBN 978-2490201-00-6).
Filmography
- 2007: Gaillard, portrait of Mehdi in La Passion selon Mehdi, Bernard George, Cinétévé, Arte France, NDR
Notes
- ↑ Gaillard, Christian (2005). De Luz. Atlantica. p. 153. ISBN 2-84394-832-0.
- ↑ Christian Gaillard, The Art of Man, 2013, pp. 45–51
- ↑ "ABC SEVILLA 24-04-1991 página 103 - Archivo ABC". abc.es. 24 April 1991.
- ↑ Gaillard, Christian (2005). De Luz. Atlantica. p. 155. ISBN 2-84394-832-0.
- ↑ Appy, Isabelle (10 September 2018), La foire de Golēga dans l'œil de Christian Gaillard, _La Provence_, p. 8
- ↑ Aries, S. (25 March 2005), Un sacré Gaillard aux Prêcheurs, _La Provence_, p. 8
- ↑ Gaillard, Christian (December 1979), L'Amérique se rébiffe, Le Point
- ↑ Gaillard, Christian (June 1980), Nos amériques à nous, Télérama
- ↑ Itinéraire d'un enfant gâté. film de Claude Lelouch, archived from the original on 23 March 2021
- ↑ La révolution française I, Les années lumière (film by Robert Enrico)
- ↑ La révolution française II, Les années terribles (film by Richard Effron)
- ↑ Magnan JM, Darrieumerlou M, Zumbiehl F, Gaillard C (March 2002), Maestros, Atlantica, p. 6, ISBN 2-84394-502-X
- ↑ Magnan JM, Darrieumerlou M, Zumbiehl F, Gaillard C (March 2002), Maestros, Atlantica, p. 10, ISBN 2-84394-502-X
- ↑ Soudée, P. (2017), Gaillard, du réel en plus, Estampes, Galerie Ariel Jakob
- ↑ Le jumelage avec le Fire Department of New York, Allo Dix-Huit Sapeurs Pompiers de Paris, August 2002
- ↑ L'affiche officielle de la Féria d'Istres 2019, 25 January 2019, retrieved 14 April 2020
- ↑ Peintres de l'Air et de l'Espace: Tous les peintres depuis 1930, retrieved 2020-03-22
- ↑ ABC SEVILLA 24-04-1991 página 103 - Archivo ABC, 2019-08-26, retrieved 2020-03-22
- ↑ Les Andalouses, retrieved 28 April 2020
- ↑ Golēga, des hommes et des chevaux
- ↑ ""Matador: fighting is the way of life"", Family Electronics, Mind: 36–49, December 2014, ISSN 1005-4669
External links
- https://lepetitjournal.com/hong-kong/communaute/christian-gaillard-il-y-une-erotique-du-matador-81733
- https://www.yatzer.com/dressed-kill-portraits-bullfighters-french-painter-christian-gaillard
- https://www.evous.fr/Gaillard-Mise-a-mort-mise-a-nu,1146720.html
- http://www.genesis-fine-arts.co.uk/christian-gaillard.html#ad-image-0
- https://www.pressreader.com/france/maison-cote-sud/20180801/283085594978450