Derby of the North
Groningen v Heerenveen, February 2007.
Native nameDerby van het Noorden
LocationNorthern Netherlands: Groningen and Friesland
Teams
First meetingHeerenveen 4–1 Groningen
1974–75 Eerste Divisie
(17 November 1974)
Latest meetingHeerenveen 3–1 Groningen
2021–22 Eredivisie
(10 April 2022)
Next meetingTBD
2022–23 Eredivisie
Statistics
Most winsSC Heerenveen (29)
Largest victoryGroningen 5–0 Heerenveen
1979–80 Eerste Divisie
(11 November 1979)

The Derby of the North (Dutch: Derby van het Noorden) is a match between Dutch football clubs FC Groningen and SC Heerenveen. Since the dissolution of SC Veendam in 2013, there are only four professional football clubs in the three northern provinces of the Netherlands (Groningen, Friesland and Drenthe): FC Groningen, SC Heerenveen, SC Cambuur and FC Emmen. Although Heerenveen have an older and fiercer rivalry with Cambuur, the only game referred to as the Derby of the North is Groningen versus Heerenveen. This is due to Groningen and Heerenveen being seen as representing the provinces of Groningen and Friesland, whereas Cambuur is only regarded as the team of the city of Leeuwarden.

Groningen and Heerenveen have the biggest following of the four northern teams and are regulars in the first-tier Eredivisie. Cambuur have played in the Eerste Divisie, the second tier, for most of their existence. Emmen, Drenthe's only professional football team, made their debut in the Eredivisie in 2018–19. FC Groningen draws a lot of support from the provinces of Groningen and Drenthe.[1]

History

Although FC Groningen and SC Heerenveen played each other for the first time in 1974, the rivalry did not commence until the mid-1990s. In the 1970s and 1980s, Groningen was the biggest and most successful football club in the northern provinces. Groningen were a regular in the first-tier Eredivisie, qualified several times for European football, and had the largest attendances in the Netherlands besides Ajax, Feyenoord and PSV.[2] Heerenveen would not play in the Eredivisie until 1990–91. Only SC Veendam joined FC Groningen in the Eredivisie in two discontinuous seasons the 1980s but went straight back down on both occasions. As Groningen was the only Northern representative in the top flight, the Dutch media referred to the club as the "Pride of the North". Groningen's club anthem, written in the 1980s, mentions the people from the three northern provinces Groningen, Friesland and Drenthe being united in their support for Groningen.

During the early 1990s, Groningen began to decline and were relegated from the Eredivisie in 1997–98. Heerenveen won promotion to the Eredivisie in 1992–93 and started to climb up the Eredivisie table in subsequent years. The side finished second in the 1999–2000 Eredivisie and qualified for the Champions League. Groningen won promotion back to the top tier the same season.

Heerenveen, under the guidance of chairman Riemer van der Velde, were referred by the Dutch media as a "family club" and gained sympathy by embracing its Frisian identity; Heerenveen have modelled their kit after the Frisian flag and play the Frisian provincial anthem before every home match. In the early 21st century, the Dutch media referred to Heerenveen as "everybody's second favorite team". During the same era, Groningen's supporters clashed several times with fans of other clubs. Heerenveen began to brand itself as the "Pride of the North", which had been Groningen's nickname, as the club had surpassed Groningen in domestic results. The rivalry intensified, particularly from Groningen's side, whose supporters began to refer to their side as the "people's club" with a passionate following, while they regarded Heerenveen fans as "fairweather supporters" with the worst atmosphere in the league.

In early 2006, Groningen left their outdated Oosterparkstadion for the Euroborg, and the club's crowd troubles became a thing of the past. In their new stadium, Groningen began to close the gap and climbed up the league table. Around the same time, Heerenveen's "friendly image" began to attenuate.

List of results

Heerenveen have won the derby 29 times and Groningen have been victorious on 18 occasions. From a Groningen perspective it can be argued that the record balances in Heerenveen's favour because the two sides did not meet during Groningen's heyday in the 1980s, due to Heerenveen being in the second tier Eerste Divisie.

Both Groningen and Heerenveen celebrated the opening of their current stadium with a 2–0 victory. Heerenveen did so in the Abe Lenstra Stadion on 26 Augustus 1994; Groningen played their first official match in the Euroborg against Heerenveen on 13 January 2006. Groningen and Heerenveen have never met in the KNVB Cup or the play-offs.

FC Groningen win
sc Heerenveen win
Draw
DateLeagueVenueResultGoal scorers FC Groningen [3]Goal scorers sc HeerenveenAttendanceRemarks
17 Nov 1974Eerste DivisieSportpark Noord
4 1
BloembergZimic 2', Golijanin 23', Toornstra 66' [P], Wierts 76'10.000
20 Apr 1975Eerste DivisieOosterpark Stadion
2 0
Gritter, Hovenkamp13.000
2 Nov 1975Eerste DivisieOosterpark Stadion
3 0
Hoekstra, Molendijk, Van der Heide6.000
16 May 1976Eerste DivisieSportpark Noord
1 1
Oosterwold2.500
3 Sep 1976Eerste DivisieOosterpark Stadion
1 0
Bakker5.000
3 Apr 1977Eerste DivisieSportpark Noord
1 1
J. van Dijk3.000
21 Aug 1977Eerste DivisieSportpark Noord
2 0
6.500
29 Jan 1978Eerste DivisieOosterpark Stadion
1 2
Oosterwold8.500
12 Nov 1978Eerste DivisieSportpark Noord
0 1
Bakker2.500
20 May 1979Eerste DivisieOosterpark Stadion
1 1
Swanenburg7.000
11 Nov 1979Eerste DivisieOosterpark Stadion
5 0
Houtman 13', 46', 67', 90', Mulder7.000
27 Apr 1980Eerste DivisieSportpark Noord
0 2
Houtman (2)11.000
27 Jan 1991EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
3 0
Veenhof 1', Huizingh 20', Djurovski 85'15.000
16 Jun 1991EredivisieSportpark Noord
4 2
Huizingh 26', Djurovski 31'Cămătaru 52', Van der Gijp 62', 88', Dijk 86'12.312The last match of a season in which Groningen had competed for the title, while Heerenveen was fighting against relegation. It is widely believed that in these pre-rivalry days, Groningen allowed Heerenveen to grab the victory in order to have a chance of survival. It was to no avail as Heerenveen fell one goal short to stay up.
31 Oct 1993EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
2 2
Ter Avest 40', Hamming 48'Tammer 82', Alberda 86'14.100
5 Apr 1994EredivisieSportpark Noord
2 0
Hellinga 9', Tammer 52'13.500
26 Aug 1994EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
2 0
Sier 41', Regtop 71'13.200The first match in the Abe Lenstra Stadion
15 Jan 1995EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
0 0
15.010
29 Aug 1995EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 0
Straal 88'13.300
12 Mar 1996EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
1 1
Bombarda 57'Tomasson 64'13.500
6 Sep 1996EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
1 5
Gorré 83'Hansma 33', Wouden 48', 60', Tomasson 54', Talan 69'12.320
1 Jun 1997EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 3
Magno 16', 28', Gorré 64'Nygaard 49'13.500
2 Dec 1997EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
0 1
Elkhattabi 73'15.000
8 Apr 1998EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 1
Magno 41'Van Nistelrooy 73'13.700
21 Dec 2000EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
2 1
Hugo 34', G. van Dijk 80' [P]D. de Nooijer 15'13.000
2 Mar 2001EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
0 0
14.350
21 Oct 2001EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
1 1
Boussaboun 38'Nurmela 32'13.000
24 Apr 2002EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
2 0
Hakansson 48', 69'14.400
1 Dec 2002EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
1 1
Salmon 60'Samaras 79'12.500
9 May 2003EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
2 1
Salmon 72'Sibon 45', De Jong 89'14.400
13 Sep 2003EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 0
Hansson 38'14.600
19 Mar 2004EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
0 0
12.500
10 Dec 2004EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 0
Väyrynen 66'17.863
15 May 2005EredivisieOosterpark Stadion
1 2
D. Buijs 75'Berg Hestad 27', Nilsson 60'12.500
6 Nov 2005EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
4 0
Huntelaar 5', 47', Bosvelt 43', Samaras 74'21.200
13 Jan 2006EredivisieEuroborg
2 0
Nevland 24', D. Buijs 53'19.710The first official match in the Euroborg stadium
22 Oct 2006EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
4 2
Levchenko 81', 82'Alves 14', 74', 79', Friend 67'26.000
2 Feb 2007EredivisieEuroborg
1 1
Van der Linden 62'Alves 70'19.846
9 Dec 2007EredivisieHeerenveen
4 2
Nevland 9', 14'Lovre 2' [OG], Bradley 7', 22', 41'25.600
14 Mar 2008EredivisieEuroborg
0 1
Sulejmani 86'19.719
28 Dec 2008EredivisieEuroborg
2 3
García García 54', Granqvist 90'Pranjić 13' [P], Smárason 77', Paulo Henrique 90+5'22.311
7 Mar 2009EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
2 1
Holla 68'Grindheim 59', Elm 90+3'26.100Record attendance for the derby game
12 Sep 2009EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
0 1
Nordstrand 61'26.100
20 Jan 2010EredivisieEuroborg
2 0
Matavz 13', Granqvist 59'22.440
17 Oct 2010EredivisieEuroborg
1 0
Granqvist 46'22.427
30 Jan 2011EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 4
Ivens 13', Matavz 25', Tadić 56', 90+4'Đuričić 68'26.100
11 Sep 2011EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
3 0
Dost 45+1', Assaidi 61', Đuričić 84'26.100
31 Mar 2012EredivisieEuroborg
1 3
Tadić 36'Dost 24', 41', Elm 86'22.423
21 Oct 2012EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
3 0
Van la Parra 61', 83', Finnbogason 65'26.100
7 Apr 2013EredivisieEuroborg
3 1
Raitala 3' [OG], Bacuna 42' [P], De Leeuw 87'Mareček 70'22.505
15 Sep 2013EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
4 2
Van der Velden 31' [P], Kappelhof 56'Wildschut 52', Otigba 55', Finnbogason 72' [P], 90'24.150
9 Feb 2013EredivisieEuroborg
1 3
De Leeuw 86' [P]Van La Parra 33', Ziyech 36', Finnbogason 40' [P]20.193
7 Dec 2014EredivisieEuroborg
1 1
De Leeuw 7'Uth 25'20.705
22 Feb 2015EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
3 1
De Leeuw 50'Thern 35', Van Aken 59', Veerman 90+2'24.894
13 Sep 2015EredivisieEuroborg
3 1
Hoesen 1', Linssen 16', Mahi 82'Thern 69'21.001
1 May 2016EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 2
Idrissi 26', Rusnák 52'Larsson 21'25.385
15 October 2016EredivisieEuroborg
0 3
Zeneli 7', Larsson 73', Ghoochannejhad 82'21.155
29 January 2017EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
0 0
21.750
13 August 2017EredivisieEuroborg
3 3
Veldwijk 53', Mahi 82' [P], 88' [P]Thorsby 6', 86', Ghoochannejhad 40'19.422
8 April 2018EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 1
Van Weert 55'Vlap 31'23.150
11 November 2018EredivisieEuroborg
2 0
Warmerdam 27', Doan 38'20.731
14 April 2019EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 1
Gladon 61'Van Amersfoort 38'21.056
27 October 2019EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 1
Benschop 73' [P]Faik 45+3' [P]22.428
20 April 2020EredivisieEuroborgThe game, and the 2019–20 Eredivisie season, were abandoned due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands.
21 February 2021EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
1 1
Suslov 82'De Jong 43'0
11 April 2021EredivisieEuroborg
0 2
Veerman 71' [P], Halilović 86'0
12 September 2021EredivisieEuroborg
1 1
Ngonge 68'Halilović 19'15.000
10 April 2022EredivisieAbe Lenstra Stadion
3 1
Kasanwirjo 29'Van Hooijdonk 7', 53', Van Beek 80'22.500

References

  1. "About the Dutch Football Fan map". Tubantia. 24 October 2014. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  2. "EFS Attendances".
  3. "FCG Stats - Alle FC Groningen statistieken vanaf 1971 tot heden".
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