Code sequence of the digital milliwatt in μ-law and A-law encodings.[1]
Word
number		Hexadecimal code
μ-lawA-law
11e34
20b21
30b21
41e34
59eb4
68ba1
78ba1
89eb4

In digital telephony, the digital milliwatt is a standard test signal that serves as a reference for analog signal levels in the telecommunications network.[2] When decoding the digital milliwatt, a PCM decoder produces a sinusoidal signal with a frequency of 1 kHz with one milliwatt in power (0 dBm, a reference for dBm0).

The digital milliwatt signal is encoded by eight 8-bit words corresponding to one pulse-code modulated cycle of the signal, sampled 8000 times per second. It is typically stored in read-only memory (ROM) in the telecommunication equipment.[1]

The digital milliwatt signal is often generated in instruments in place of separate test equipment. It has the advantage of being tied in frequency and amplitude to the relatively stable digital clock signal and power (voltage) supply, respectively, that are used by the digital channel bank.

References

  1. 1 2 AT&T, Digital Channel Bank Requirements And Objectives, Publication No. 43801 (December 1978). page A6.
  2. ↑ Anttalainen T., Introduction to Telecommunications Network Engineering, Artech House (2003).

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from Federal Standard 1037C. General Services Administration. Archived from the original on 2022-01-22.

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