Queen Dinar
Fresco of Dinar at the Tsarina's Golden Chamber of Moscow Kremlin
Queen of Hereti
Reignc. 10th century
Co-rulerIshkhanik
SpouseAdarnase
IssueIshkhanik
DynastyBagrationi dynasty
FatherAdarnase III
ReligionGeorgian Orthodox Church

Dinar (Georgian: დინარ დედოფალი, romanized: dinar dedopali) was a 10th-century Georgian princess of the Bagrationi dynasty of Tao-Klarjeti and Queen regnant of Hereti. She is venerated as a saint. The Georgian Orthodox Church commemorates her on June 30.

Life

Dinar was a daughter of hereditary ruler of Tao-Klarjeti, the eristavt-eristavi, "duke of dukes" Adarnase III of Tao by his unknown wife.

Dinar ruled with her son Ishkhanik.[1] According to The Georgian Chronicles Queen Dinar, along with her son Ishkhani converted Hereti to the Eastern Orthodox confession and abandoned the Oriental Orthodox confession in the 10th century.

In Russia

Queen Dinar’s story is recounted in the Russian Chronicles more closely and The Tale of Tsaritsa Dinara may be about her. According to the Armenian historian Movses Kaghankatvatsi, Slavic tribes that carried out raids in the southern Caucasus would have heard the story of Queen Dinar, and this story made its way to Russia.

Today, on the north wall of the Throne Hall in the Moscow Kremlin, there's a fresco of Queen Dinar who's mounted on a white horse, victorious over the enemy.

See also

Notes

    References

    1. ↑ Rayfield, Donald (2013-02-15). Edge of Empires: A History of Georgia. Reaktion Books. p. 60. ISBN 978-1-78023-070-2. After Grigol's death, Dinar ruled with her son Ishkhanik, and dyophysitism was maintained.

    Sources

    Wikimedia Commons has media related to Queen Dinar of Hereti.
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    • Cyrille Toumanoff, Les dynasties de la Caucasie chrétienne de l'Antiquité jusqu'au XIXe siècle : Tables généalogiques et chronologiques, Rome, 1990, p. 80 et 130.
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    • Д. С. Лихачев, Г. П. Макогоненко и др. Л., 1980. Т. 1. С. 263-264; ОИГ. 1988. Т. 2. С. 274-278; Жития груз. святых / Сост З. Мачитадзе и др. Тбилиси, 2002. С. 108
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