Dionysia
Dionysia involucrata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Primulaceae
Subfamily: Primuloideae
Genus: Dionysia
Fenzl
Type species
Dionysia odora
Synonyms

Macrosyphonia Duby 1844

Dionysia is a genus containing 49 species of flowering plants in the family Primulaceae. They are small, cushion-forming alpines native to mountains in central Asia. They are usually evergreen perennials with felted leaves, covered with bright yellow or pink, five-petalled flowers in spring.[1] They are often difficult to cultivate if the correct conditions are not provided.[2]

Species

Species include:[3]

ImageScientific nameDistribution
Dionysia afghanica Grey-Wilson
Dionysia archibaldii Wendelbo
Dionysia aretioides (Lehm.) Boiss.
Dionysia assadii Borjian
Dionysia aubrietioides Jamzad & Mozaff.
Dionysia avia Mehregan, Younesi & Lidén
Dionysia bachtiarica Bornm. & Alex.
Dionysia balsamea Wendelbo & Rech.f.
Dionysia bazoftica Jamzad
Dionysia bornmuelleri (Pax) Clay
Dionysia bryoides Boiss.
Dionysia cespitosa (Duby) Boiss.
Dionysia cristagalli Lidén
Dionysia curviflora Bunge
Dionysia denticulata Wendelbo
Dionysia diapensiifolia Boiss.
Dionysia esfandiarii Wendelbo
Dionysia freitagii Wendelbo
Dionysia gandzhinae Kamelin
Dionysia gaubae Bornm.
Dionysia haussknechtii Bornm. & Strauss
Dionysia hedgei Wendelbo
Dionysia hissarica Lipsky
Dionysia involucrata Zapriag.
Dionysia iranica Jamzad
Dionysia iranshahrii Wendelbo
Dionysia jamzadiae Lidén, M.Irvine, Alvén & Mehregan
Dionysia janthina Bornm.
Dionysia khatamii Mozaff.
Dionysia khuzistanica Jamzad
Dionysia kossinskyi Czerniak.
Dionysia × kowsariana Zeraatkar & Khajoei
Dionysia lacei (Hemsl. & G.Watt) Clay
Dionysia lamingtonii Stapf
Dionysia leucotricha Bornm.
Dionysia lindbergii Wendelbo
Dionysia lurorum Wendelbo
Dionysia michauxii (Duby) Boiss.
Dionysia microphylla Wendelbo
Dionysia mira (Jaub. & Spach) Wendelbo
Dionysia mozaffarianii Lidén
Dionysia odora Fenzl
Dionysia oreodoxa Bornm.
Dionysia paradoxa Wendelbo
Dionysia revoluta Boiss.
Dionysia rhaptodes Bunge
Dionysia robusta Younesi
Dionysia saponacea Wendelbo & Rech.f.
Dionysia sarvestanica Jamzad & Grey-Wilson
Dionysia splendens Alipour, Mehregan & Lidén
Dionysia tacamahaca Lidén
Dionysia tapetodes Bunge
Dionysia termeana Wendelbo
Dionysia teucrioides P.H.Davis & Wendelbo
Dionysia viscidula Wendelbo
Dionysia viva Lidén & Zetterl.
Dionysia wendelboi Podlech
Dionysia zagrica Grey-Wilson
Dionysia zetterlundii Lidén
Dionysia zeynepiae Güzel
Dionysia zschummelii Lidén


Dionysia aretioides, with yellow flowers, has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[4][5]

References

  1. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
  2. "Dionysia - flowering cushions in the Alpine House | Kew Blogs". Archived from the original on 2015-02-13. Retrieved 2015-02-13.
  3. "Dionysia Fenzl". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
  4. "RHS Plant Selector - Dionysia aretioides". Retrieved 27 May 2020.
  5. "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 29. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
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