Eastergoa in the Frankish realm (in the Middle Ages
The flag of Eastergoa.

Eastergoa (also Ostergau, Ostergo, or Oostergo) was one of the seven areas and one of the three Gaue within what is today the province of Friesland in the Netherlands.

Area

On its west side Eastergoa was bordered by the Middelsee with Westergoa on the other side of the water. To the south the Alde Leppedyk and the Boarn were the border with Bornegoa, and later with Sânwâlden (Dutch: Zeuvenwoolden). To the east it was bordered by the Lauwers, the Lauwerzee and the Westerkwartier of the Ommelanden (the western portion of the today's province of Groningen).

1200

The whole of this area belonged to Wininge and Achtkarspelen, which was at that point still a part of Eastergoa. Around 1200 Wininge comprised Dantumadeel, Dongeradeel and Ferwerderadeel (West Frisian: Dantumadiel, Dongeradiel and Ferwerderadiel) in the north and Idaarderadeel, Leeuwarderadeel and Tietjerksteradeel in the south (West Frisian: Idaarderadiel, Ljouwerteradiel and Tytsjerksteradiel). Around 1250 it was split into two parts called the Noardlike njoggen ('northern nine') and the Sudlike njoggen ('southern nine').

1500

Around 1500 Eastergoa was further divided into two cities and eleven grietenijen (West Frisian: gritenijen; municipalities).

The eleven grietenijen of Eastergoa
NumberDutch nameWest Frisian name
1LeeuwarderadeelLjouwerteradiel
2FerwerderadeelFerwerderadiel
3WestdongeradeelWest-Dongeradiel
4OostdongeradeelEast-Dongeradiel
5KollumerlandKollumerlân
6Achtkarspelen
7DantumadeelDantumadiel
8TietjerksteradeelTytsjerksteradiel
9SmallingerlandSmellingerlân
10IdaarderadeelIdaarderadiel
11RauwerderhemRaerderhim
The two cities
LetterDutch nameWest Frisian name
LwLeeuwardenLjouwert
Stadsfries: Liwwadden
DDokkum

See also

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