Embassy of the Philippines, Kuala Lumpur
Pasuguan ng Pilipinas sa Kuala Lumpur
Kedutaan Filipina di Kuala Lumpur
LocationKuala Lumpur
Address1 Jalan Changkat Kia Peng
Coordinates3°09′06.5″N 101°42′52.3″E / 3.151806°N 101.714528°E / 3.151806; 101.714528
AmbassadorCharles C. Jose
Websitekualalumpurpe.dfa.gov.ph

The Embassy of the Philippines in Kuala Lumpur is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of the Philippines to Malaysia. It is at 1 Jalan Changkat Kia Peng in central Kuala Lumpur, near significant city landmarks like the Kuala Lumpur City Centre and Bukit Bintang.

History

The establishment of a Philippine diplomatic presence in the then-Federation of Malaya was first called for in the second State of the Nation Address of President Carlos P. Garcia,[1] which led to the opening of a legation later that year shortly after the country attained independence.[2] The legation was later upgraded to a full embassy in 1961, with Yusup Abubakar, deployed at the time to the Philippine Embassy in Cairo,[3] and who a decade earlier was appointed as consul to Singapore, Malaya and North Borneo by President Elpidio Quirino,[4] becoming the first resident Philippine ambassador.[2]

The Embassy was ordered to close twice in the 1960s, both times because of the North Borneo dispute. In 1963, the Philippine government closed the Embassy and recalled all its diplomats shortly after the formation of the Federation of Malaysia, aiming to force the Malaysian government to settle the dispute.[5] Five years later, President Ferdinand Marcos ordered the Embassy to close again after Senator Benigno Aquino Jr. exposed the Jabidah massacre, leading to Malaysia breaking off all diplomatic relations with the Philippines.[6] The dispute has led to occasional demonstrations outside the Embassy, most recently after the 2013 Lahad Datu standoff.[7]

Building

The current chancery of the Philippine Embassy in Kuala Lumpur is a two-story residential structure built in 1962.[8] Previously the home of Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia's first prime minister,[9] the property was acquired by the Philippine government in 1987.[10] Since then the chancery had been renovated three times: in 1993, 2011 and 2012, with the 2011 renovation entailing the replacement of the building's roof and electrical wiring,[8] as well as the construction of a gazebo within the compound,[10] although the property itself had never been truly renovated even before it came to the Philippine government's ownership.[11]

The 2012 renovation, the most extensive of the three, entailed converting the building from its previous residential layout, which was said to look "undistinguished",[10] to an open floor plan more suited to the office functions of an embassy, while still retaining the exterior of the historically significant property.[11] Led by Malaysia-based Filipino architect Bart Vista, the renovation, which began in February 2012, included converting and expanding the former dining room into a new community hall, extensively replacing flooring and other features, updating the building's electric wiring and air conditioning systems, installing new stained glass and lighting fixtures, repainting the building's exterior, and redoing the compound's landscaping.[11] Completed on June 10, 2012,[8] just before Independence Day, the renovation, which cost ₱19 million, came at no cost to the government,[10] with the bill footed by Vista, his contractors and suppliers, and other members of the Filipino community in Malaysia, including the Kuala Lumpur chapter of the United Architects of the Philippines.[11]

Within the main chancery, the Embassy's consular and assistance-to-nationals sections are located on the first floor, as is the community hall, while the political, economic and finance sections are located on the second floor, along with the ambassador's office and other administrative offices. The compound also has an annex building, where the offices of the Embassy's service attaches are located.[8]

Staff and activities

The Philippine Embassy in Kuala Lumpur is headed by the Philippine ambassador to Malaysia, Charles C. Jose.[12]

Prior to being Ambassador, Jose, a career diplomat, was the spokesperson of the Department of Foreign Affairs.[12] He was initially appointed to the position by President Benigno Aquino III, which was announced on January 23, 2016,[13] less than four months before that year's presidential election, but was blocked two weeks later by Senator Juan Ponce Enrile while it was being debated by the Commission on Appointments (CA), reasoning that the appointment would be unfair to the incoming President who would be deprived of the opportunity to appoint whoever they may prefer.[14] Although this reasoning was opposed by Senate President Franklin Drilon,[15] the CA ultimately bypassed his appointment on procedural grounds,[16] and Jose returned to his previous position until he was then reappointed by Aquino's successor, Rodrigo Duterte, on October 6, 2016.[17] His appointment was then confirmed by the CA two weeks later,[18] and he departed for Kuala Lumpur to assume his post on Black Saturday, April 15, 2017.[19]

The Embassy's activities center around providing to the needs and welfare of the large community of Overseas Filipino Workers and other Filipinos in Malaysia, a point made by those who have lived in the country.[20] It continually monitors the situation of Filipino laborers entering Malaysia, particularly in the wake of the Lahad Datu standoff,[21] while also warning those seeking employment in Malaysia to be vigilant against illegal recruitment.[22] The Embassy has also helped facilitate the legalization of Filipinos who may be in Malaysia illegally,[23] and cooperates with the Philippine Bureau of Immigration and other government agencies to regulate the flow of OFWs to Malaysia.[24]

In addition to providing consular assistance to the local Filipino community, the Embassy has also facilitated the furthering of cultural and educational ties between the Philippines and Malaysia, including hosting art exhibits by Mindanao-based Filipino artists,[25] organizing food-themed events,[26] and even forging official links with the University of Malaya.[27]

Activities in Sabah

Despite being located in Kuala Lumpur, the Embassy also conducts extensive activities in Sabah, where there is a large Filipino population. In 2016, Ambassador Jose Eduardo Malaya III and two other Embassy officials were awarded the Gawad Mabini for setting up alternative learning centers for Filipinos and other migrant children in Sabah.[28]

Owing to the North Borneo dispute, the Philippine government has refused to set up a consulate there, as that would imply a recognition of Malaysian sovereignty over the territory. Instead, it has tried to set up a presence short of setting up a full consulate, although all attempts at doing so have been shut down by the Malaysian government.[29] The most recent attempt at setting up a consular office in Kota Kinabalu, spearheaded in 2002 during the presidency of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo,[30] was shut down by the Malaysian government in January 2003, while urging the Philippine government to set up a full consulate instead: something that DFA Undersecretary Lauro Baja called "too political".[31] Instead, the Embassy fields mobile teams to Sabah to provide consular services there.[32]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Carlos P. Garcia, Second State of the Nation Address, January 26, 1959". Official Gazette. January 26, 1959. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved June 17, 2020. The Department of Foreign Affairs has implemented the creation of a legation in Rangoon, Burma, the Hague, and Netherland, and the establishment of eight new consider posts in different parts of the world in addition to our already established foreign embassies, legations, and agencies. We propose the creation of separate diplomatic missions in Malaya and Laos.
  2. 1 2 Gavilan, Jodesz (November 9, 2016). "FAST FACTS: What binds the Philippines and Malaysia?". Rappler. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  3. ↑ "Official Month in Review: April 1 – April 15, 1957". Official Gazette. Archived from the original on December 25, 2021. Retrieved June 17, 2020. [Pullong] Arpa is a member of the board of directors of the Moslem Association of the Philippines. He will be the first minister of the Philippines to Egypt since the elevation of the Philippine diplomatic office in that country from consulate to legation. Yusup Abubakar, Philippine consul general there, will be charge d'affaires of the new Philippine legation.
  4. ↑ "Official Month in Review: June 1951". Official Gazette. Retrieved June 17, 2020. ON June 28, the President administered the oath of office to Yusup Abubakar as Philippine Consul designate to Malaya and British North Borneo.
  5. ↑ Baja, Lauro L. (April 6, 2013). "Sabah and Bangsamoro". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  6. ↑ Jimenez, Josephus B. (May 9, 2018). "Diplomats and other aliens as "persona non grata"". The Freeman. PhilStar Daily, Inc. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  7. ↑ Aning, Jerome (March 10, 2013). "Rallies at PH embassy in Malaysia peaceful". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  8. 1 2 3 4 "Phl Embassy in Kuala Lumpur Showcases Newly-Renovated Chancery in Time For Independence Day Commemoration" (Press release). Embassy of the Philippines, Kuala Lumpur. June 8, 2012. Archived from the original on June 17, 2020. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  9. ↑ Soliven, Preciosa S. (March 21, 2013). "The Jolo royalty from pre-Spanish time up to the 21st century". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Ramoran, Carol (March 1, 2014). "Filipinos donate P19M to renovate embassy in KL". Rappler. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  11. 1 2 3 4 Jaranilla, Rodolf (April 23, 2019). "An architect's patriotic act". The Manila Times. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  12. 1 2 Gabriel, Paul (July 7, 2019). "Manila's other champion". The Star. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
  13. ↑ Mendez, Christina (January 23, 2016). "Appointments, reappointments of governmet [sic] execs sent to CA". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  14. ↑ Ager, Maila (February 3, 2016). "Enrile blocks confirmation of COA, CSC officials". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  15. ↑ Avendaño, Christina O.; Salaverria, Leila B. (February 5, 2016). "Drilon wants CA rules amended". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  16. ↑ Sy, Marvin (February 3, 2016). "CA bypasses confirmation of seven Aquino appointees". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  17. ↑ Kabiling, Genalyn (October 6, 2018). "DFA spokesman, former Beijing-based journalist picked as new PH envoys". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on May 17, 2017. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  18. ↑ Ager, Maila (October 19, 2016). "CA OKs appointments of new gov't, military execs". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  19. ↑ Gonzales, Yuji Vincent (April 17, 2017). "Charles Jose now PH envoy to Malaysia; Bolivar acting DFA spox". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  20. ↑ Remoto, Danton (May 19, 2018). "Survival tips for OFWs". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  21. ↑ Jimenez, Josephus B. (March 3, 2013). "Labor implications on the OFWs in Malaysia". The Freeman. PhilStar Daily, Inc. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  22. ↑ Calleja, Niña P. (October 14, 2015). "Filipinos warned on bogus job offerings in Malaysia". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  23. ↑ Lee-Brago, Pia (September 24, 2008). "Hundreds of OFWs in Malaysia to avail themselves of legalization". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  24. ↑ Nawal, Allan (November 10, 2016). "Malaysia now less attractive to Filipinos". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  25. ↑ Cerda, Jovan (May 9, 2013). "Mindanao-based artists take center stage in KL exhibit". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  26. ↑ Vila, Alixandra Caole (October 6, 2015). "Filipino-Malaysian fusion food a hit in Kuala Lumpur". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  27. ↑ "Phl embassy forges links with Universiti Malaya". The Philippine Star. October 10, 2012. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  28. ↑ Adonis, Meg (June 23, 2016). "PH envoys awarded for alternative learning centers in Sabah". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  29. ↑ Severino Jr., Rodolfo C. (2011). Where in the World is the Philippines? Debating Its National Territory. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 63. ISBN 9789814311717. Retrieved June 17, 2020 – via Google Books.
  30. ↑ Villanueva, Marichu A. (March 19, 2002). "GMA wants consular mission in Sabah". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  31. ↑ Calica, Aurea (January 6, 2003). "RP pulls out Sabah welfare office". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  32. ↑ Esplanada, Jerry E. (June 18, 2012). "Philippine embassy's passport mobile teams in Sabah until June 30". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
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