Indonesia has more endemic birds than any other country. Indonesia's size, tropical climate, and archipelagic geography, support the world's second highest level of biodiversity (after Brazil).[1]

Most endemic birds are in the Wallacea region of eastern Indonesia. Sulawesi supports twelve endemic bird genera. Of all Indonesian endemic birds, about sixty-one species are threatened: thirty-seven species are listed as vulnerable, twenty-three are endangered and eleven species are listed as critical on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Conservation status

NE = not evaluated NT = near threatened CR = critical
DD = data deficient VU = vulnerable EW = extinct in the wild
LC = least concern EN = endangered EX = extinct

Craciformes

Megapodiidae

Galliformes

Phasianidae

Falconiformes

Falconidae

Accipitridae

Gruiformes

Rallidae

Turniciformes

Turnicidae

Charadriiformes

Charadriidae

Scolopacidae

Columbiformes

Columbidae

Psittaciformes

Psittacidae

Cuculiformes

Cuculidae

Strigiformes

Tytonidae

Strigidae

Caprimulgiformes

Caprimulgidae

Aegothelidae

Apodiformes

Apodidae

Trogoniformes

Trogonidae

Coraciiformes

Coraciidae

Alcedinidae

Meropidae

Bucerotiformes

Bucerotidae

Piciformes

Ramphastidae

Picidae

Passeriformes

Pittidae

Ptilonorhynchidae

Meliphagidae

Acanthizidae

Artamidae

Campephagidae

Pachycephalidae

Oriolidae

Dicruridae

Rhipiduridae

Monarchidae

Corvidae

Paradisaeidae

Petroicidae

Aegithalidae

Cisticolidae

Pycnonotidae

Cettiidae

Locustellidae

Phylloscopidae

Leiothrichidae

Pellorneidae

Timaliidae

Zosteropidae

Sturnidae

Turdidae

Muscicapidae

Chloropseidae

Dicaeidae

Nectariniidae

Estrildidae

See also

Notes

  1. Lester, Brown, R (1997). State of the World 1997: A Worldwatch Institute Report on Progress Toward a Sustainable Society (14th ed.). New York: W. W. Norton & Company. p. 7. ISBN 0-393-04008-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

References

  • Birdlife International, The World List of Threatened Birds, ISBN 1-56098-528-3
  • Birdlife International, Endemic Bird Areas of the World, ISBN 1-56098-574-7
  • Morten Strange, A Photographic Guide to the Birds of Indonesia, ISBN 0-691-11495-1
  • Periplus Action Guides, Birding Indonesia, ISBN 962-593-071-X
  • The Howard and Moore, Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World, ISBN 0-691-11701-2
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