Erich Schönhardt (25 June 1891 in Stuttgart, German Empire – 29 November 1979 in Stuttgart, West Germany)[1][2] was a German mathematician known for his 1928 discovery of the Schönhardt polyhedron, a non-convex polyhedron that cannot be partitioned into tetrahedra without introducing additional vertices.[3]

Schönhardt studied at the University of Stuttgart,[2] and went on to do his graduate studies at the University of Tübingen, receiving his Ph.D. in 1920 for a thesis on Schottky groups[4] under the supervision of Ludwig Maurer.[2] In the 1930s, he was the Dozentenführer (Nazi political leader of the faculty) at Tübingen,[2][5] and was responsible for denouncing fellow Tübingen mathematician Erich Kamke for having married a Jewish woman.[5] He moved back to the University of Stuttgart in 1936[2] and was rector there from 1939 to 1942.[1][2][6] He was a permanent editor of the journal Deutsche Mathematik.

References

  1. 1 2 Maier, Helmut (2007), Geschichte der Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gesellschaft im Nationalsozialismus, vol. 16, Wallstein Verlag, pp. 618–619, ISBN 978-3-8353-0109-2.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Short biographies of mathematicians SA–SCHO Archived 2009-06-27 at the Wayback Machine, German Mathematical Society, retrieved 2009-12-05.
  3. ↑ Schönhardt, E. (1928), "Über die Zerlegung von Dreieckspolyedern in Tetraeder", Math. Annalen, 98: 309–312, doi:10.1007/BF01451597, S2CID 116091853.
  4. ↑ Erich Schönhardt at the Mathematics Genealogy Project.
  5. 1 2 Segal, Sanford L. (2003), Mathematicians under the Nazis, Princeton University Press, pp. 105, 176, ISBN 978-0-691-00451-8.
  6. ↑ Rectorate of the University of Stuttgart, Historic Commission of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.