| Eriophora | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Eriophora nephiloides from Belmopan, Belize | |
 | |
| Eriophora heroine | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Araneidae |
| Genus: | Eriophora Simon, 1864[1] |
| Type species | |
| E. ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) | |
| Species | |
|
7, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Eriophora is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895.[3] It occurs in the Americas, Australasia, and Africa. The name is derived from Ancient Greek roots, and means "wool bearing".[4]
Species
Most species now grouped here have been classified as Araneus at some time in their description history. As of July 2022 Eriophora contains seven species:[1]
- Eriophora conica (Yin, Wang & Zhang, 1987) – China
- Eriophora edax (Blackwall, 1863) – USA to Brazil
- Eriophora fuliginea (C. L. Koch, 1838) – Honduras to Brazil
- Eriophora nephiloides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) – Guatemala to Guyana
- Eriophora neufvilleorum (Lessert, 1930) – Congo, Ethiopia
- Eriophora pustulosa (Walckenaer, 1841) – Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand
- Eriophora ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) – USA to Brazil
Gallery
Flame-bellied or orange-bellied orb-weaver, Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica
Either Eriophora heroine or Eriophora pustulosa
Portrait of Eriophora heroine or Eriophora pustulosa
Eriophora ravilla, Florida
References
- 1 2 3 "Gen. Eriophora Simon, 1864". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ↑ Levi, H. W. (2002). "Keys to the genera of araneid orbweavers (Araneae, Araneidae) of the Americas". Journal of Arachnology. 30 (3): 562. doi:10.1636/0161-8202(2002)030[0527:KTTGOA]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 84360673.
- ↑ Simon, E (1895). Histoire naturelle des araignées. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
- ↑ "Genus Eriophora". BugGuide. Retrieved 2019-05-13.
External links
Wikispecies has information related to Eriophora.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eriophora.
- Eriophora ravilla, a tropical orb weaver spider on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site
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