Fairfield City Council New South Wales | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 33°52′S 150°55′E / 33.867°S 150.917°E | ||||||||||||||
Population |
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• Density | 1,949/km2 (5,048/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Established | 8 December 1888 (Smithfield and Fairfield) 26 October 1920 (Fairfield) | ||||||||||||||
Area | 102 km2 (39.4 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10) | ||||||||||||||
• Summer (DST) | AEDT (UTC+11) | ||||||||||||||
Mayor | Frank Carbone (Independent) | ||||||||||||||
Council seat | Wakeley | ||||||||||||||
Region | South Western Sydney | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | |||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | |||||||||||||||
Website | Fairfield City Council | ||||||||||||||
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The Fairfield City Council is a local government area in the west of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The council was first incorporated as the "Municipal District of Smithfield and Fairfield" on 8 December 1888, and the council's name was changed to the "Municipality of Fairfield" in 1920, before being proclaimed a city in 1979. The City of Fairfield comprises an area of 102 square kilometres (39 sq mi) and as of the 2016 census had a population of 198,817.[1] The mayor of the City of Fairfield is Cr. Frank Carbone, the first popularly-elected independent mayor of Fairfield.
Fairfield is considered one of the most ethnically diverse suburbs in Australia. At the 2016 census, the proportion of residents in the Fairfield local government area who stated their ancestry as Vietnamese and Assyrian, was in excess of sixteen times the national average. The area was linguistically diverse, with Vietnamese, Arabic, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, or Cantonese languages spoken in households, and ranged from two times to seventeen times the national averages.[1]
The Smithfield–Wetherill Park Industrial Estate is the largest industrial estate in the Southern Hemisphere and is the centre of manufacturing and distribution in GWS, with more than 1,000 manufacturing, wholesale, transport and service firms.[3]
Geography
A few small areas of the original bushland remain, including examples of Cumberland Plain Woodland, which is listed under the Threatened Species Conservation Act, and the Cooks River/Castlereagh Ironbark ecological community. There are 580 parks (60 of which are major parks), including one of the largest urban parks in the world, Western Sydney Parklands, which has a precinct that lies in the Fairfield area, called the Western Sydney Regional Park. Fairfield City is mainly residential in nature with large-scale industrial estates at Wetherill Park and Smithfield. Fairfield Showground is an important cultural venue. Prominent roads such as Cumberland Highway and The Horsley Drive wind through it.
Suburbs in the local government area
Suburbs in the City of Fairfield are:
- Abbotsbury
- Bonnyrigg
- Bonnyrigg Heights
- Bossley Park
- Cabramatta
- Cabramatta West
- Canley Heights
- Canley Vale
- Carramar
- Cecil Park (shared with the City of Liverpool)
- Edensor Park
- Fairfield (with a small part in Cumberland Council)
- Fairfield East
- Fairfield Heights
- Fairfield West
- Greenfield Park
- Horsley Park
- Lansvale
- Mount Pritchard (with a small part in City of Liverpool)
- Old Guildford
- Prairiewood
- Smithfield (shared with Cumberland Council)
- St Johns Park
- Villawood (shared with the City of Canterbury-Bankstown)
- Wakeley
- Wetherill Park
- Yennora (shared with Cumberland Council)
History
For more than 30,000 years, Aboriginal people from the Cabrogal–Gandangara tribe have lived in the area.[7]
One of Sydney's oldest trees, the Bland Oak, was planted in the 1830s in Carramar. European settlement began early in the 19th century and was supported by railway construction in 1856. At the turn of the century the area had a population of 2,500 people and with fertile soils, produced crops for distribution in Sydney. The council was first incorporated as the "Municipal District of Smithfield and Fairfield" on 8 December 1888, becoming the "Municipality of Smithfield and Fairfield" from 1906.[8] On 26 October 1920, the council's name was changed to the "Municipality of Fairfield", in recognition of the changing centre of business in the council area.[9]
Rapid population increase after World War II saw the settlement of many ex-service men and European migrants. Large scale Housing Commission development in the 1950s swelled the population to 38,000. From 1 January 1949, under the Local Government (Areas) Act 1948, the Municipality of Cabramatta and Canley Vale was amalgamated into the Municipality of Fairfield. In the 1976 census, the population had reached 114,000 and was becoming one of the larger local government areas in New South Wales.[10] On 18 May 1979, the Municipality of Fairfield was granted city status, becoming the "City of Fairfield".[11]
On Friday 29 June, 2001 the former deputy mayor of Fairfield and councillor from 1987 to 1998, Phuong Ngo, was convicted of the 1994 murder of the local state MP for Cabramatta (and former deputy mayor), John Newman, a crime which has been described as Australia's first political assassination. Ngo's alleged accomplices, Quang Dao and David Dinh, were acquitted and the identity of the killer who shot and fatally wounded Newman remains a mystery. Controversy has arisen in the years since then of the presence of Ngo's name on various council plaques from his time on council.[12][13][14]
In September 2006, Fairfield Council announced the introduction of a trial ban on spitting in public[15] on public health grounds. However, it was reported that advice provided to council from NSW Health was that spitting does not impact on the transmission of infectious diseases.[16] The law proved difficult to prosecute.[17]
Heritage listings
The City of Fairfield has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
- Bonnyrigg, Cartwright Street: Bonnyrigg House[18]
- Bonnyrigg, Lot 1 Cartwright Street: Male Orphan School land[19]
- Fairfield, Great Southern railway: Fairfield railway station, Sydney[20]
- Horsley Park, 52–58 Jamieson Close: Horsley complex[21]
- Lansvale, Hume Highway: Lansdowne Bridge[22]
Business and industry
Fairfield is a centre of manufacturing and distribution for Greater Western Sydney and home to the Smithfield-Wetherill Park Industrial Estate, which is the largest industrial zone in the Southern Hemisphere.[23] It is also home to the Yennora industrial zone, where key operators in the area include Toll, Woolworths, Linfox, Australian Wool Handlers, Qube and Hume Building Products.[24]
Demographics
At the 2016 census there were 198,817 people in the Fairfield local government area, of these 49.3 per cent were male and 50.7 per cent were female. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 0.7 per cent of the population; significantly below the NSW and Australian averages of 2.9 and 2.8 per cent respectively. The median age of people in the City of Fairfield was 36 years; slightly lower than the national median of 38 years. Children aged 0 – 14 years made up 19.1 per cent of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 13.8 per cent of the population. Of people in the area aged 15 years and over, 48.1 per cent were married and 12.4 per cent were either divorced or separated.[1]
Population in the City of Fairfield between the 2001 census and the 2006 census declined by 0.78 per cent; and in the subsequent five years to the 2011 census, population growth was 4.38 per cent. At the 2016 census, the population in the City increased by 5.89 per cent. When compared with total population growth of Australia for the same period, being 8.8 per cent, population growth in the Fairfield local government area was a little over half the national average.[1][25][26][27]
The median weekly income for residents within the City of Fairfield was lower than the national average,[27][26] being one of the factors that place the city in an area of social disadvantage.
As at the 2016 census, the influence of Vietnamese culture and language was statistically strong, evidenced by the proportion of residents with Vietnamese ancestry (nearly twenty times higher than the national average), the proportion of residents who spoke Vietnamese as either a first or second language (also nearly twenty times higher than the national average), and the proportion of residents who stated a religious affiliation with Catholicism and Buddhism (the latter being in excess of nine times the national average).[1]
Selected historical census data for Fairfield local government area | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Census year | 2001[25] | 2006[26] | 2011[27] | 2016[1] | ||
Population | Estimated residents on census night | 181,300 | 179,893 | 187,766 | 198,817 | |
LGA rank in terms of size within New South Wales | 5th | 11th | ||||
% of New South Wales population | 2.71% | 2.66% | ||||
% of Australian population | 0.97% | 0.91% | 0.87% | 0.85% | ||
Cultural and language diversity | ||||||
Ancestry, top responses | Vietnamese | 14.6% | 16.8% | |||
Chinese | 11.7% | 11.4% | ||||
Australian | 8.6% | 7.8% | ||||
English | 7.4% | 6.9% | ||||
Assyrian | 5.7% | |||||
Language, top responses (other than English) | Vietnamese | 15.5% | 17.0% | 19.1% | 20.4% | |
Arabic | 4.9% | 6.4% | 7.3% | 7.9% | ||
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 4.9% | 6.1% | 5.6% | 6.7% | ||
Cantonese | 5.8% | 5.6% | 5.0% | 4.3% | ||
Khmer | n/c | n/c | n/c | 3.6% | ||
Religious affiliation | ||||||
Religious affiliation, top responses | Catholic | 35.2% | 35.3% | 33.9% | 30.9% | |
Buddhism | 21.2% | 22.1% | 23.0% | 20.7% | ||
No religion, so described | 5.9% | 6.4% | 7.7% | 12.6% | ||
Not stated | n/c | n/c | n/c | 7.3% | ||
Islam | n/c | n/c | n/c | 5.9% | ||
Median weekly incomes | ||||||
Personal income | Median weekly personal income | A$319 | A$369 | A$439 | ||
% of Australian median income | 68.5% | 64.0% | 66.3% | |||
Family income | Median weekly family income | A$873 | A$1,065 | A$1,263 | ||
% of Australian median income | 85.0% | 71.9% | 72.8% | |||
Household income | Median weekly household income | A$946 | A$1,022 | $1,222 | ||
% of Australian median income | 80.8% | 82.8% | 85.0% | |||
Council
Current composition and election method
Fairfield City Council is composed of thirteen councillors, including the mayor, for a fixed four-year term of office. The mayor has been directly elected since 2004, while the twelve other Councillors are elected proportionally to two separate wards, each electing six councillors. The most recent election was held on 2 December 2021, and the makeup of the council, including the mayor, is as follows:[28][29][30][31]
Party | Councillors | |
---|---|---|
Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | 10 | |
Australian Labor Party | 3 | |
Total | 13 |
The current Council, elected in 2021, in order of election by ward, is:
Ward | Councillor | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mayor[28] | Frank Carbone | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | Labor until 29 August 2016 | |
Fairfield/Cabravale[29] | Kien Ly | Australian Labor Party | Deputy Mayor 2016–2017[32] | |
Dai Le | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | Deputy Mayor 2021–2022. Also serving as the member for Fowler since May 2022. | ||
Milovan Karajcic | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | |||
Kevin Lam | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | |||
Carmen Lazar | Australian Labor Party | |||
Charbel Saliba | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | |||
Parks[31] | Reni Barkho | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | Deputy Mayor 2022–present | |
Hugo Morvillo | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | |||
Andrew Rohan | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | |||
Marie Saliba | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | |||
Michael Mijatovic | Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | |||
George Barcha | Australian Labor Party |
2021 election results
The Liberal Party did not endorse any candidates, including its three councillors elected in 2016.[33]
The election was conducted by the Australian Election Company.[33]
Party | Votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frank Carbone | 39,445 | 42.5 | 6 | ||||
Women's Party | 18,774 | 20.2 | +20.2 | 3 | 3 | ||
Labor | 23,081 | 24.9 | −20.2 | 3 | 3 | ||
The Real Local | 3,468 | 3.7 | +3.7 | 0 | |||
Independent | 3,007 | 3.2 | 0 | ||||
Our Local Community | 2,880 | 3.1 | +3.1 | 0 | |||
Independent Liberal | 2,207 | 2.4 | −16.1[lower-alpha 1] | 0 | 3[lower-alpha 1] | ||
Formal votes | 92,862 |
Mayors
Mayor | Party | Term | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Francis Atkin Kenyon | Independent | 22 February 1889 – 13 February 1891 | [35][36] | |
John Lackey | Independent | 13 February 1891 – 15 February 1893 | [37][38] | |
Thomas Downey | Independent | 15 February 1893 – 17 February 1894 | [39] | |
William Stimson | Independent | 17 February 1894 – 14 February 1896 | [40][41] | |
Adam Vallance | Independent | 14 February 1896 – 12 February 1898 | [42][43] | |
Bruce Sofala Ephraim Hall | Independent | 12 February 1898 – 14 February 1899 | [44] | |
George Paine | Independent | 14 February 1899 – 14 February 1900 | [45] | |
Adam Craig Bell | Independent | 14 February 1900 – 14 February 1901 | [46] | |
John Edwards Anthony | Independent | 14 February 1901 – 8 February 1902 | [47][48] | |
James Robert Anderson | Independent | 8 February 1902 – February 1903 | [49] | |
Walter Stimson | Independent | February 1903 – 11 February 1904 | [50] | |
Samuel Critchley | Independent | 11 February 1904 – February 1905 | [51] | |
John Downey | Independent | February 1905 – 15 February 1907 | [52][53] | |
John Edwards Anthony | Independent | 15 February 1907 – 6 July 1917 | [54][55][56][57][58][59] | |
Walter Stimson | Independent | 6 July 1917 – 11 February 1919 | [60][61] | |
John Edwards Anthony | Independent | 11 February 1919 – 4 February 1920 | [62] | |
Thomas Miles | Independent | 4 February 1920 – 6 December 1921 | [63][64] | |
Amos Robert Coleman | Independent | 6 December 1921 – 12 December 1922 | [65] | |
Walter Stimson | Independent | 12 December 1922 – 18 December 1923 | [66] | |
Harold William Stein | Independent | 18 December 1923 – 8 December 1925 | [67][68] | |
Augustus Morris Jentsch | Independent | 8 December 1925 – 4 December 1928 | [69][70][71] | |
Henry Alfred Clancy | Independent | 4 December 1928 – 5 January 1932 | [72][73][74] | |
Robert Towers Gillies | Independent | 5 January 1932 – December 1932 | [75] | |
Walter Stimson | Independent | December 1932 – 4 December 1934 | [76][77] | |
Thomas Fishpool | Independent | 4 December 1934 – 14 December 1937 | [78][79][80] | |
Samuel Foster Money | Labor | 14 December 1937 – December 1938 | [81][82] | |
John Burleigh, Snr. | December 1938 – 10 December 1941 | [83][84] | ||
Henry Alfred Clancy | Independent | 10 December 1941 – 15 December 1943 | [85][86] | |
Clifford Green | Independent | 15 December 1943 – December 1945 | [87][88] | |
Henry Alfred Clancy | Independent | December 1945 – December 1947 | [89] | |
Clifford Green | Independent | December 1947 – December 1948 | [90] | |
Jack Henshaw | Labor | December 1948 – 6 December 1949 | [91] | |
Jack McBurney | Citizens' Representative Party | 6 December 1949 – December 1950 | [92] | |
Samuel Austin Seaman | Labor | December 1950 – 3 December 1951 | ||
Philip Bartholomew Ryan | 3 December 1951 – 8 December 1952 | [93] | ||
William Leonard Wolfenden | 8 December 1952 – 10 December 1953 | [94] | ||
Leslie Charles Hale | Progress Association | 10 December 1953 – 12 December 1955 | [95] | |
Leslie Powell | Labor | 12 December 1955 – 2 December 1957 | [96][97] | |
Keith Makepeace | 2 December 1957 – 11 December 1958 | [98] | ||
Keith Howick | 11 December 1958 – 10 December 1959 | [99] | ||
Vic Wenban | 10 December 1959 – December 1962 | [100][101][102] | ||
A. E. Harvey | December 1962 – December 1963 | [103] | ||
Lawrence Fraser | December 1963 – December 1964 | |||
Vic Wenban | Independent | December 1964 – December 1965 | [104] | |
Frank Calabro | Independent | December 1965 – 20 December 1966 | [105] | |
Keith Makepeace | Independent | 20 December 1966 – December 1967 | [106] | |
Harold Schofield | Independent | December 1967 – September 1968 | [107] | |
Frank Calabro | Independent | September 1968 – September 1969 | ||
A. E. Harvey | Labor | September 1969 – September 1970 | ||
Harold Schofield | Independent | September 1970 – September 1971 | ||
Ian Thorley | Labor | September 1971 – September 1973 | [108] | |
Don Turtle | September 1972 – September 1973 | |||
Les Powell | September 1973 – September 1974 | |||
Janice Crosio | September 1974 – September 1975 | [109] | ||
Ernest Loveday | Independent | September 1975 – September 1976 | ||
Warren Colless | Independent | September 1976 – September 1977 | ||
Janice Crosio | Labor | September 1977 – September 1980 | [109] | |
Maria Heggie | Independent | September 1987 – September 1988 | [110] | |
September 1988 – September 1989 | ||||
Lawrence White | Labor | September 1989 – September 1990 | ||
September 1990 – September 1991 | ||||
Dennis Donovan | Labor | September 1991 – September 1992 | [111] | |
Toni Lord | Independent | September 1992 – September 1993 | ||
Nick Lalich | Labor | September 1993 – September 1994 | [112] | |
September 1994 – September 1995 | ||||
Maria Heggie | Independent | September 1995 – September 1996 | ||
Ken Chapman | Labor | September 1996 – September 1997 | ||
Anwar Khoshaba | September 1997 – September 1998 | |||
Chris Bowen | September 1998 – September 1999 | |||
Anwar Khoshaba | September 1999 – September 2000 | |||
Robert Watkins | September 2000 – September 2001 | |||
Anwar Khoshaba OAM | September 2001 – September 2002 | [113][114] | ||
Nick Lalich | September 2002 – 21 March 2012 | [112] | ||
Frank Carbone | 21 March 2012 – 29 August 2016 | [112][115] | ||
Independent | 29 August 2016 – 9 May 2023 | [116][117] | ||
Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network | 9 May 2023 – |
Town Clerks/General Manager/City Managers
Name | Term | Notes |
---|---|---|
George Edward Young | 28 February 1889 – 1 September 1891 | [118][119] |
Francis Atkin Kenyon | 1 September 1891 – 4 November 1892 | [120][121] |
Edward Farr | 4 November 1892 – 17 July 1900 | [122] |
Richard Henry Stokes Dummett | 17 July 1900 – 3 April 1916 | [123][124] |
George Davis | 3 April 1916 – 1 August 1942 | [125][126][127][128] |
William James Witt | 1 August 1942 – May 1953 | [129][130] |
Vic Winton | May 1953 – 1976 | [131] |
F. A. Elliott | 1976–1986 | [132] |
Terry Barnes | 1986 – October 1999 | [133][134][135][136] |
Alan Young | October 1999 – date | [137] |
Sister cities
References
- 1 2 Compared with the Liberal Party result at the 2016 election.[34]
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Fairfield (C)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
- ↑ "3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017–18". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 27 March 2019. Retrieved 27 March 2019. Estimated resident population (ERP) at 30 June 2018.
- ↑ Smithfield-Wetherill Park
- ↑ "CABRA. COUNCIL CHAMBERS". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 24 June 1943. p. 3. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ Master Builders' Federation of Australia. and Illuminating Engineering Society of Australia (N.S.W.). Building and engineering 1942 http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-319042287
- ↑ "Cabramatta Civic Hall". Heritage database. NSW Office of Environment and Heritage. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ Tindale, Norman Barnett (1974). "Gandangara (NSW)". Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names. Australian National University Press. ISBN 978-0-708-10741-6.
- ↑ "Government Gazette Proclamations and Legislation". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 772. 11 December 1888. p. 8754. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT, 1919". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 191. 29 October 1920. p. 6301. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ Spearritt, Peter (2000). Sydney's Century: A History. Sydney: UNSW Press. pp. 272–273. ISBN 9780868405131. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
- ↑ "LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT, 1919.—PROCLAMATION". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 67. 18 May 1979. p. 2353. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ Frost, Carleen (6 May 2009). "Political assassin Phuong Ngo honoured all over Fairfield". Fairfield Advance. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ Morri, Mark (5 September 2014). "Phuong Ngo murders rival John Newman in Australia's first political assassination in 1994". Herald Sun. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ Morri, Mark; Thompson, Lachlan (3 September 2014). "John Newman murder: Downfall of a merciless crime lord saved soul of Cabramatta". Fairfield Advance. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ "Sydney council trials ban on spitting". ABC News. Australia. 4 September 2006. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
- ↑ Watson, Rhett (21 August 2009). "Laws powerless to prosecute spitting in the street". The Daily Telegraph. Sydney. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
- ↑ Hagias, Matt (24 January 2013). "Spitting fines could return". The Daily Telegraph. Sydney. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
- ↑ "Bonnyrigg House". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H00281. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC-BY 4.0 licence.
- ↑ "Land Next to Male Orphan School". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01390. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC-BY 4.0 licence.
- ↑ "Fairfield Railway Station group". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01143. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC-BY 4.0 licence.
- ↑ "Horsley complex (homestead, outbuildings, garden, farm)". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H00030. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC-BY 4.0 licence.
- ↑ "Lansdowne Bridge". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01472. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC-BY 4.0 licence.
- ↑ Don’t forget the Southern Hemisphere’s Largest Industrial Zone Daily Telegraph 13 November 2015
- ↑ Yennora Industrial Site Set For Carve Up; theurbandeveloper.com; 21 Sep 2015
- 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (9 March 2006). "Fairfield (C)". 2001 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
- 1 2 3 Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Fairfield (C)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
- 1 2 3 Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Fairfield (C)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
- 1 2 "Meet your Councillors".
- 1 2 "Fairfield City Council – Councillors Cabravale Ward" (PDF). Faifield City Council. 10 September 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
- ↑ "Fairfield City Council – Councillors Fairfield Ward" (PDF). Faifield City Council. 10 September 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
- 1 2 "Fairfield City Council – Councillors Parks Ward" (PDF). Faifield City Council. 10 December 2021. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
- ↑ Walker, Winsome (4 October 2016). "First council meeting suggests tough road ahead for Fairfield Mayor". Fairfield Advance. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- 1 2 3 "City of Fairfield". ABC News.
- ↑ "Fairfield council election, 2021". The Tally Room.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 129. 1 March 1889. p. 1635. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 88. 18 February 1890. p. 1490. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 113. 17 February 1891. p. 1390. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 226. 29 March 1892. p. 2572. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPALITY OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 114. 21 February 1893. p. 1520. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 108. 20 February 1894. p. 1177. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 122. 19 February 1895. p. 1131. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 124. 18 February 1896. p. 1187. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 128. 16 February 1897. p. 1107. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 153. 22 February 1898. p. 1390. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 160. 21 February 1899. p. 1497. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 153. 20 February 1900. p. 1456. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 135. 19 February 1901. p. 1315. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Original alderman turns 100". The Broadcaster. Vol. 16, no. 10. New South Wales, Australia. 3 August 1971. p. 2. Retrieved 1 December 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPALITY OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 122. 11 February 1902. p. 1221. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 83. 13 February 1903. p. 1326. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPALITY OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 93. 16 February 1904. p. 1396. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 87. 17 February 1905. p. 1149. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPALITY OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 97. 20 February 1906. p. 1252. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPALITY OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 21. 20 February 1907. p. 1107. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Mayoral Elections". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XX, no. 1480. New South Wales, Australia. 8 February 1908. p. 12. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Smithfield and Fairfield Council". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXI, no. 1585. New South Wales, Australia. 13 February 1909. p. 3. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Smithfield and Fairfield Council". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXII, no. 1687. New South Wales, Australia. 12 February 1910. p. 4. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Smithfield and Fairfield". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXVI, no. 1997. New South Wales, Australia. 15 February 1913. p. 11. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXVII, no. 2096. New South Wales, Australia. 14 February 1914. p. 11. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Smithfield and Fairfield". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXX, no. 2430. New South Wales, Australia. 11 July 1917. p. 2. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "THE NEW MAYORS". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXX, no. 2490. New South Wales, Australia. 16 February 1918. p. 10. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Smithfield and Fairfield Council". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXX, no. 2514. New South Wales, Australia. 15 February 1919. p. 5. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXIII, no. 2610. New South Wales, Australia. 7 February 1920. p. 13. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXIV, no. 2695. New South Wales, Australia. 18 December 1920. p. 6. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "ALD. COLEMAN ELECTED MAYOR". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXV, no. 2791. New South Wales, Australia. 10 December 1921. p. 9. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD'S MAYOR". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXVI, no. 2894. New South Wales, Australia. 16 December 1922. p. 5. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield's Mayor". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXVI, no. 2999. New South Wales, Australia. 22 December 1923. p. 7. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield's Mayor". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXVI, no. 3097. New South Wales, Australia. 9 December 1924. p. 2. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield's New Mayor". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXVIII, no. 3203. New South Wales, Australia. 11 December 1925. p. 7. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Ald. Jentsch Again". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXVIII, no. 3306. New South Wales, Australia. 17 December 1926. p. 16. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD'S MAYOR". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXXVIII, no. 3409. New South Wales, Australia. 20 December 1927. p. 2. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield's Mayor". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XL, no. 3503. New South Wales, Australia. 6 December 1928. p. 7. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield's Mayor". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XL, no. 3604. New South Wales, Australia. 16 December 1929. p. 5. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD'S MAYOR". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XIL, no. 3700. New South Wales, Australia. 15 December 1930. p. 5. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield's Choice". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 8 January 1932. p. 2. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "ALDERMAN WALTER STIMSON". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. LXV, no. 3907. New South Wales, Australia. 22 December 1932. p. 14. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD'S MAYOR". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 22 December 1933. p. 4. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MAYORS ELECTED". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 7 December 1934. p. 5. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield Mayor". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. LXV, no. 4198. New South Wales, Australia. 12 December 1935. p. 23. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FISHPOOL AGAIN". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. LXVI, no. 4296. New South Wales, Australia. 10 December 1936. p. 5. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MONEY IS MAYOR OF FAIRFIELD". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. No. 4391. New South Wales, Australia. 16 December 1937. p. 4. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "NEW MAYOR OF FAIRFIELD". The Labor Daily. No. 4380. New South Wales, Australia. 18 December 1937. p. 7. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Mayor of Fairfield". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 21 December 1939. p. 6. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Ald, Burleigh, Mayor". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 12 December 1940. p. 2. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield's New Mayor". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 11 December 1941. p. 5. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MAYOR OF FAIRFIELD". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 10 December 1942. p. 3. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "ALD. C. GREEN, MAYOR". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 16 December 1943. p. 6. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "ALD GREEN AGAIN MAYOR". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 14 December 1944. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Ald. Clancy Mayor of Fairfield". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 12 December 1946. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "RETIRING MAYOR". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 9 December 1948. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD GOSSIP". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 23 December 1948. p. 7. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Mayor of Fairfield ALD. J. G. McBURNEY". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 7 December 1949. p. 6. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "ALD. RYAN, MAYOR". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 6 December 1951. p. 13. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Mayor of Fairfield". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 11 December 1952. p. 11. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Progress Assn. Man Mayor Of Fairfield". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 36, 185. 11 December 1953. p. 3. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Ald. Les Powell Mayor of Fairfield". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 14 December 1955. p. 26. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MAYOR OF FAIRFIELD MUNICIPALITY". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 12 December 1956. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "ALD. KEITH MAKEPEACE, MAYOR OF FAIRFIELD". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 4 December 1957. p. 23. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Fairfield's Youngest Mayor". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 17 December 1958. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "ALD. V. WENBAN MAYOR OF FAIRFIELD ALD. HALL DEPUTY MAYOR". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 16 December 1959. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "ALD. WENBAN IS MAYOR AGAIN". The Biz. No. 2847. New South Wales, Australia. 14 December 1960. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "INDEPENDENT'S SHOCK VOTE". The Biz. No. 2896. New South Wales, Australia. 6 December 1961. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "HARVEY (Labor) MAYOR". The Biz. No. 2947. New South Wales, Australia. 12 December 1962. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "INDEPENDENT TAKE OVER AT ELECTION". The Biz. No. 3048. New South Wales, Australia. 16 December 1964. p. 6. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "CHEERS AND JEERS FOR NEW COUNCIL". The Biz. No. 3098. New South Wales, Australia. 15 December 1965. p. 3. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Makepeace wins mayoral election". The Biz. No. 3149. New South Wales, Australia. 21 December 1966. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Mayoral election". The Biz. No. 3196. New South Wales, Australia. 14 December 1967. p. 1. Retrieved 26 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "COUNCIL THREATENS PROSECUTION". The Biz. No. 3418. New South Wales, Australia. 10 February 1972. p. 1. Retrieved 1 December 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- 1 2 "The Hon. Janice Ann Crosio (1939– )". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ↑ "Heggie, Maria". The Australian Women's Register. Australian Women's Archives Project.
- ↑ Carbone, Frank (23 June 2015). "Death of former Mayor Dennis Donovan" (Media Release). Fairfield City Council. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- 1 2 3 Lee, Sally (6 March 2012). "Lalich is into his last fortnight as mayor". Fairfield City Champion. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ "KHOSHABA, Anwar – Centenary Medal". It's an Honour database. Australian Government. 1 January 2001. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
For service to the community as mayor of Fairfield City Council
- ↑ "KHOSHABA, Anwar Ishaya – Medal of the Order of Australia". It's an Honour database. Australian Government. 10 June 2002. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
For service to the Assyrian community, particularly in the areas of social welfare and education, and to local government.
- ↑ Murphy, Damien; Tovey, Josephine (10 September 2012). "Change in the air as Libs take over Labor strongholds". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ Silmalis, Linda (30 August 2016). "Frank Carbone expelled from ALP for running against endorsed candidate". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ Nicholls, Sean (23 September 2016). "Frank Carbone wins Fairfield mayoralty after being dumped by ALP". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 165. 19 March 1889. p. 2179. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 204. 9 April 1889. p. 2726. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPAL DISTRICT OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 583. 8 September 1891. p. 7184. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD'S FIRST MAYOR". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers Advocate. Vol. LXV, no. 4113. New South Wales, Australia. 7 February 1935. p. 18. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPALITY OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 782. 8 November 1892. p. 8947. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MUNICIPALITY OF SMITHFIELD AND FAIRFIELD". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 737. 27 July 1900. p. 5891. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MR. R. S. DUMMETT". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 27, 236. 21 April 1925. p. 5. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "THE NEW TOWN CLERK". The Cumberland Argus and Fruitgrowers' Advocate. Vol. XXIX, no. 2314. New South Wales, Australia. 8 April 1916. p. 5. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MR. G. DAVIS TO RETIRE". The Clarence River Advocate. New South Wales, Australia. 6 March 1941. p. 4. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "Tribute to Town Clerk". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 13 August 1942. p. 3. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "MR. GEORGE DAVIS". Northern Star. New South Wales, Australia. 26 December 1950. p. 5. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD'S TOWN CLERK". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 2 July 1942. p. 1. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "TOWN CLERK RESIGNS". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 28 May 1953. p. 9. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAREWELL PRESENTATIONS". The Biz. New South Wales, Australia. 2 July 1953. p. 1. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "NOTICE OF RESUMPTION OF LAND BY FAIRFIELD MUNICIPAL COUNCIL.—LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT, 1919". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 99. 6 August 1976. p. 3388. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD CITY COUNCIL.—Local Government Act 1919 (Section 269A)". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 186. 5 December 1986. p. 6008. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD CITY COUNCIL". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 42. 3 April 1992. p. 2545. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ "FAIRFIELD CITY COUNCIL". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 152. 23 October 1998. p. 8484. Retrieved 25 November 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ↑ General Manager from 1992 and City Manager from 1998
- ↑ "Senior Staff". Fairfield City Council. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- ↑ "Fairfield City Council". Archived from the original on 6 July 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2015.