Founded | 2004 |
---|---|
Founder | James Dobson |
20-0960855 (EIN) | |
Location |
|
Key people | Craig DeRoche (President & CEO)[1] |
Revenue (2017) | $1,891,477[2] |
Website | familypolicyalliance |
Formerly called | CitizenLink, Focus on the Family Action |
Family Policy Alliance (FPA), formerly CitizenLink and Focus on the Family Action,[3] is an American conservative Christian organization that acts as the lobbying arm of Focus on the Family[4][5][6] at the level of state government politics. It is an umbrella organization for an "alliance" of state organizations known as Family Policy Councils[7] which are state-level Focus on the Family affiliates.
The stated mission of Family Policy Alliance is "to advance biblical citizenship, equip and elect statesmen, promote policy and serve an effective alliance, all committed to a common vision".[2] The organization opposes and advocates against same-sex marriage,[8] transgender rights,[9] legal abortion, sexual consent education,[10] marijuana decriminalization,[11] and the Equal Rights Amendment. FPA supports Reaganomics[12] and traditional gender roles.[8] It considers LGBT rights to be a dangerous "LGBT agenda."[13]
As an organization with 501(c)(4) tax status, FPA faces fewer political lobbying restrictions than its affiliate[5] Focus on the Family. FPA lobbying includes "rigorous training by experienced Christian legislative leaders" for politicians who align with the organization's conservative priorities. The organization maintains a 501(c)(3) called Family Policy Foundation.
It was founded in 2004 by James Dobson and operates from Focus on the Family headquarters in Colorado Springs.
History
The alliance of lobbying groups that FPA currently coordinates was built by James Dobson, a Southern California psychologist and evangelical Christian radio broadcaster, beginning in the 1980s. Dobson is the founder of Focus on the Family, which described the alliance-building as a "behind-the-scenes" program to affect legislation and culture without appearing to be coordinated.[14] According to The United Methodist Reporter members were urged to keep the existence of the alliance a secret so that they would appear to be diversity of different groups, rather than a coordinated effort.[15] The members of this alliance became known as Family Policy Councils.
In the 1980s and 1990s, Focus on the Family and its state-level Family Policy Councils were associated with highly-visible culture wars, including strong opposition to legal abortion and same-sex marriage.[16] The alliance was unable to maintain its secrecy and became more widely known in the 1990s. The organization Family Policy Alliance has operated since 2004, coordinating the state Family Policy Council organizations. It shares Focus on the Family's Colorado Springs headquarters building.
Partnership with Women's Liberation Front
In 2017, FPA filed an amicus brief jointly with Women's Liberation Front, a trans-exclusionary radical feminist organization, to the US Supreme Court. The brief, in opposition to a lower court ruling for a transgender student, stated "pro-family Christians and radical feminists may not agree about much, but they agree that redefining "sex" to mean "gender identity" is a truly fundamental shift in American law and society."[17] The head of FPA Kansas called this partnership "co-belligerence with strange bedfellows."[18]
Georgia elections
At the time of the Trump–Raffensperger phone call, FPA of Georgia sent a fundraising email in support of Trump's attempts to overturn the results of the US presidential election. The group's executive director, Cole Muzio, expressed concern that Georgia is become more liberal and that the church in Georgia is become weaker. Muzio says that these demographic trends are a form of "cheating" in elections, requiring FPA to respond by advocating for election laws favoring conservative Christians.[19]
Journalist Sarah Posner considers this action by FPA to be part of a larger trend in which the American Christian right embraces voter suppression techniques.[19]
Criticism
According to its website, critics of Family Policy Alliance refer to it as a hate group.[20]
Elisa Rae Shupe, a former supporter of FPA and speaker at their Statesmen Academy, says that the goal of FPA is "to inflict maximum harm" on transgender people. Shupe regrets providing training to lawmakers on how cause harm. She feels that the FPA exploited her mental illness when they recruited her as a speaker.[21]
State allies
Family Policy Alliance maintains associations with state-based family policy councils in 40 US states.[22] Each of these partners lobbies for conservative policy at the state government level. Allies include:
- Alabama Policy Institute
- Center for Arizona Policy
- Citizens for Community Values in Ohio
- Colorado Family Action
- Cornerstone Policy Research in New Hampshire
- Family Policy Alliance of Kansas
- Frontline Policy Council, formerly FPA of Georgia[19]
- Idaho Family Policy Center[23]
- Indiana Family Institute
- Louisiana Family Forum
- Minnesota Family Council
- Nebraska Family Alliance
- New Yorker's Family Research Foundation
- Texas Values, the lobbying arm of First Liberty Institute
- The Family Leader in Iowa
- Wisconsin Family Council
See also
References
- ↑ "Leadership". Family Policy Alliance. 12 June 2019.
- 1 2 "GuideStar Charity Check". GuideStar. Candid. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
- ↑ Draper, Electra (May 19, 2010). "Focus on the Family rebrands political arm as CitizenLink". The Denver Post. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
- ↑ Stern, Mark Joseph (March 2, 2022). "How the War on Critical Race Theory Revived Anti-Gay Activism in Schools". Slate.
Family Policy Alliance, the lobbying arm of Focus on the Family, advocates against education about race and LGBTQ identities under the umbrella of protecting "parental rights."
- 1 2 Peters, Jeremy W. (March 29, 2021). "Why Transgender Girls Are Suddenly the G.O.P.'s Culture-War Focus". The New York Times. Retrieved June 9, 2021.
- ↑ Just, Amie (September 6, 2019). "Drew Brees on Focus on the Family video: I was not aware of, don't support anti-LGBTQ views". The Times-Picayune / The New Orleans Advocate. Retrieved June 9, 2021.
- ↑ "About Us". Family Policy Alliance. 12 June 2019. Retrieved September 16, 2019.
- 1 2 Brenneman, Todd (2014). Homespun Gospel: The Triumph of Sentimentality in Contemporary American Evangelicalism. Oxford University Press. p. 135-136. ISBN 978-0199988983.
- ↑ Hanna, John (June 24, 2019). "Kansas to allow trans residents to change birth certificates". AP News. Associated Press. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
- ↑ Staver, Anna (February 27, 2019). "Colorado sex education bill: Separating fact from fiction". The Denver Post. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
- ↑ Robinson, Carin (2018). "Colorado: Hiking in Rocky Terrain". God at the Grassroots 2016. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 117. ISBN 978-1538108925.
- ↑ Stephens, Hilde Løvdal (2015). "Money Matters and Family Matters". Religion and the Marketplace in the United States. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 102. ISBN 978-0199361809.
- ↑ Hudgens, Nicole. "Who can you trust?". Family Policy Alliance.
- ↑ Chandler, Russell (March 4, 1989). "Evangelical Broadcaster Seeks 'Pro-Family' Lobby". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 9, 2021.
- ↑ Boczkiewicz, Robert E. (March 10, 1989). "Conservative Christians organizing 'pro-family' coalitions within states". The United Methodist Reporter. Religious News Service. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
- ↑ Raz, Guy (February 12, 2012). "Focus On The Family's President On Group's Work". NPR. Retrieved June 9, 2021.
- ↑ Bookbinder, David Brief of amici curiae.
- ↑ Herbert, Danedri (April 21, 2017). "Eric Teetsel, Family Policy Alliance of KS Prez, Answers Sentinel's 20 Questions". The Sentinel. Retrieved December 6, 2019.
- 1 2 3 Posner, Sarah (September 28, 2021). "How the Christian right embraced voter suppression". Vox.
- ↑ "Texas". Family Policy Alliance.
- ↑ Newton, Jacob (March 13, 2023). "'Their goal was to inflict maximum harm': Behind the scenes of the anti-trans movement". KELOLAND Local News and Weather.
- ↑ Bunch, Joey (October 29, 2016). "Religious right political giving is unusually quiet in Colorado this year". The Gazette. Colorado Springs. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
- ↑ Moseley-Morris, Kelcie (April 26, 2022). "'It's Christ or chaos': Idaho's newest family policy center and its biblical beliefs". Idaho Capital Sun.