Countries by Real GDP Growth Rate in 2018 (Data from IMF WEO Database, April 2020)

This article includes a lists of countries and dependent territories sorted by their real gross domestic product growth rate; the rate of growth of the value of all final goods and services produced within a state in a given year. The figures are from the International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook Database unless otherwise specified.[1]

This list is not to be confused with the list of countries by real GDP per capita growth, which is the growth rate of GDP per person recalculated according to the changing number of the population of the country.

List (2023)

Growth by countries

Growth by regions

List (2013–2021)

  • Countries by yearly growth rate 2013–2021.[1]
Real GDP growth rate (%)
Country 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Avg.
Afghanistan 5.683 2.697 0.988 2.164 2.647 1.189 3.912 -2.351 n/a 2.277
Albania 1.002 1.774 2.219 3.315 3.802 4.019 2.088 -3.482 8.544 2.587
Algeria 2.800 3.800 3.700 3.200 1.400 1.200 0.800 -4.900 3.993 1.899
Andorra -3.548 2.504 1.434 3.710 0.346 1.589 2.016 -11.184 8.949 0.684
Angola 4.955 4.823 0.944 -2.580 -0.150 -2.004 -0.702 -5.554 0.652 -0.072
Antigua and Barbuda -0.601 3.797 3.824 5.497 3.144 6.884 4.862 -20.192 4.761 1.572
Argentina 2.541 -2.513 2.731 -2.080 2.819 -2.617 -2.026 -9.895 10.200 -0.108
Armenia 3.412 3.607 3.254 0.195 7.518 5.225 7.631 -7.395 5.660 3.614
Aruba 6.431 -0.015 3.551 2.110 5.474 1.279 -2.100 -22.320 16.800 1.403
Australia 2.206 2.556 2.310 2.701 2.378 2.770 1.995 -2.179 4.693 2.159
Austria 0.026 0.661 1.015 1.989 2.259 2.502 1.491 -6.735 4.484 1.001
Azerbaijan 5.843 2.798 1.050 -3.064 0.154 1.500 2.480 -4.310 5.619 1.490
The Bahamas -3.584 2.288 1.590 0.091 1.625 2.767 0.703 -14.515 5.604 -0.604
Bahrain 5.416 4.351 2.485 3.558 4.292 2.110 2.167 -4.936 2.226 2.408
Bangladesh 6.014 6.061 6.553 7.114 7.284 7.864 8.153 3.509 6.94[2][3] 6.527
Barbados -1.411 -0.126 2.446 2.485 0.478 -0.583 -1.287 -13.730 1.400 -1.683
Belarus 0.962 1.686 -3.830 -2.536 2.541 3.138 1.446 -0.673 2.300 0.678
Belgium 0.459 1.579 2.041 1.267 1.620 1.819 2.149 -5.660 6.275 1.386
Belize 0.847 4.466 2.897 -0.185 2.132 2.046 1.959 -16.748 9.754 0.929
Benin 7.191 6.358 1.778 3.340 5.672 6.697 6.866 3.849 6.576 5.370
Bhutan 3.582 3.968 6.221 7.408 6.322 3.835 4.425 -2.382 -3.730 3.294
Bolivia 6.796 5.461 4.857 4.264 4.195 4.224 2.217 -8.738 6.106 3.265
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.351 1.148 3.088 3.146 3.176 3.740 2.831 -3.119 5.800 2.462
Botswana 11.103 5.697 -4.851 7.202 4.113 4.190 3.033 -8.726 12.515 3.808
Brazil 3.005 0.504 -3.546 -3.276 1.323 1.784 1.221 -3.879 4.619 0.156
Brunei Darussalam -2.125 -2.508 -0.405 -2.465 1.329 0.052 3.869 1.113 -0.676 -0.131
Bulgaria -0.560 0.967 3.428 3.040 2.762 2.685 4.038 -4.387 4.178 2.249
Burkina Faso 5.793 4.327 3.921 5.958 6.203 6.731 5.699 1.930 6.917 5.275
Burundi 4.924 4.241 -3.900 -0.600 0.500 1.610 1.842 0.335 2.447 1.861
Cabo Verde 0.803 0.611 1.007 4.706 3.702 4.531 5.668 -14.783 6.897 1.675
Cambodia 7.357 7.143 7.036 6.863 6.997 7.469 7.054 -3.130 2.151 5.438
Cameroon 4.987 5.779 5.600 4.479 3.541 3.975 3.479 0.534 3.547 4.423
Canada 2.329 2.870 0.659 1.001 3.040 2.777 1.880 -5.233 4.563 1.653
Central African Republic -36.392 0.080 4.338 4.750 4.528 3.820 2.970 0.959 0.983 -2.664
Chad 5.753 6.893 1.770 -5.558 -2.380 2.355 3.419 -2.157 -1.118 0.997
Chile 2.968 1.788 2.142 1.754 1.312 3.980 0.845 -6.063 11.690 2.446
China 7.771 7.391 7.018 6.851 6.947 6.751 5.951 2.244 8.080 6.556
Colombia 5.134 4.499 2.956 2.087 1.359 2.564 3.187 -7.048 10.563 2.811
Comoros 4.466 2.107 1.299 3.457 4.177 3.639 1.756 -0.342 2.234 2.892
Democratic Republic of the Congo 8.482 9.470 6.916 2.399 3.727 5.816 4.390 1.735 5.744 5.409
Republic of Congo -0.712 6.717 -3.551 -10.702 -4.374 -4.846 -0.431 -8.149 -0.160 -4.151
Costa Rica 2.495 3.542 3.652 4.204 4.158 2.616 2.418 -4.051 7.580 2.957
Côte d'Ivoire 9.272 8.794 8.843 7.187 7.360 6.890 6.232 1.951 6.500 7.003
Croatia -0.363 -0.346 2.526 3.532 3.414 2.900 3.482 -8.100 10.449 2.600
Cyprus -6.554 -1.828 3.382 6.455 5.853 5.693 5.282 -4.985 5.513 2.090
Czech Republic -0.046 2.262 5.388 2.537 5.169 3.199 3.029 -5.798 3.256 2.380
Denmark 0.935 1.616 2.343 3.248 2.819 1.991 2.114 -2.061 4.128 2.025
Djibouti 5.001 7.062 7.675 6.918 5.077 8.495 6.575 1.000 4.000 5.756
Dominica -1.000 4.754 -2.732 2.764 -6.619 3.548 7.488 -10.997 3.698 0.100
Dominican Republic 4.875 7.050 6.927 6.659 4.667 6.983 5.052 -6.720 12.263 5.306
Ecuador 4.947 3.789 0.099 -1.226 2.368 1.289 0.012 -7.788 4.235 1.088
Egypt 3.302 2.916 4.372 4.347 4.077 5.314 5.558 3.570 3.326 4.087
El Salvador 2.239 1.710 2.395 2.542 2.253 2.412 2.633 -7.942 10.300 2.060
Equatorial Guinea -4.133 0.415 -9.110 -8.816 -5.668 -6.237 -5.979 -4.893 -3.531 -6.046
Eritrea -10.456 30.934 -20.621 7.391 -10.015 13.032 3.836 -0.627 2.903 2.126
Estonia 1.458 3.011 1.853 3.155 5.792 4.134 4.096 -2.951 8.349 3.211
Eswatini 3.861 0.923 2.227 1.063 2.027 2.372 2.613 -1.851 3.147 1.932
Ethiopia 9.900 10.300 10.400 8.000 10.210 7.703 9.037 6.057 6.265 8.652
Fiji 4.734 5.604 4.502 2.445 5.354 3.813 -0.445 -15.151 -3.987 0.914
Finland -0.902 -0.365 0.544 2.811 3.192 1.142 1.221 -2.300 3.299 1.561
France 0.615 0.975 1.042 1.026 2.441 1.841 1.839 -7.987 6.978 1.026
Gabon 5.517 4.435 3.879 2.091 0.473 0.843 3.915 -1.864 0.918 2.996
The Gambia 2.873 -1.407 4.058 1.943 4.823 7.235 6.222 -0.202 5.600 3.918
Georgia 3.616 4.442 3.027 2.906 4.843 4.843 4.982 -6.760 10.359 3.584
Germany 0.432 2.217 1.487 2.230 2.680 1.086 1.050 -4.560 2.787 1.122
Ghana 7.243 2.856 2.121 3.374 8.129 6.200 6.508 0.414 4.233 5.083
Greece -2.516 0.476 -0.196 -0.487 1.092 1.668 1.804 -9.019 8.336 0.228
Grenada 2.351 7.342 6.445 3.740 4.439 4.361 0.677 -13.757 5.600 2.565
Guatemala 3.485 4.444 4.092 2.678 3.080 3.322 3.867 -1.519 8.000 3.494
Guinea 3.946 3.697 3.822 10.821 10.304 6.358 5.646 6.377 4.217 6.132
Guinea-Bissau 3.256 0.965 6.134 5.307 4.789 3.358 4.500 1.500 3.750 4.074
Guyana 3.653 1.686 0.687 3.807 3.734 4.441 5.353 43.480 19.928 10.760
Haiti 4.325 1.723 2.563 1.812 2.510 1.668 -1.685 -3.343 -1.798 0.864
Honduras 2.792 3.058 3.840 3.893 4.843 3.845 2.653 -8.965 12.500 3.162
Hong Kong SAR 3.102 2.762 2.388 2.175 3.796 2.847 -1.678 -6.497 6.418 1.701
Hungary 1.861 4.229 3.819 2.303 4.269 5.359 4.554 -4.676 7.124 3.205
Iceland 4.552 1.687 4.437 6.304 4.195 4.889 2.423 -7.071 4.348 2.863
India 6.386 7.410 8.000 8.300 6.800 6.500 3.900 -5.800 9.100 5.622
Indonesia 5.557 5.007 4.876 5.033 5.070 5.174 5.019 -2.065 3.691 4.151
Iran -1.522 4.985 -1.425 8.815 2.759 -2.254 -1.340 1.762 4.011 1.755
Iraq 7.628 0.738 2.537 15.199 -3.399 4.703 5.811 -15.701 5.937 2.839
Ireland 1.267 8.713 25.177 2.042 8.940 9.030 4.917 5.867 13.479 8.826
Israel 4.777 4.125 2.280 4.463 4.377 3.983 3.774 -2.153 8.188 3.757
Italy -1.841 -0.005 0.778 1.293 1.668 0.926 0.500 -9.026 6.636 -0.254
Jamaica 0.224 0.575 0.869 1.498 0.679 1.827 0.970 -10.049 4.363 -0.590
Japan 2.005 0.296 1.561 0.754 1.675 0.584 -0.240 -4.498 1.621 0.473
Jordan 2.610 3.384 2.497 1.994 2.088 1.934 1.955 -1.551 2.034 1.883
Kazakhstan 5.899 4.300 1.000 0.900 3.901 4.100 4.500 -2.600 4.000 3.138
Kenya 3.798 5.020 4.968 4.214 3.816 5.629 4.981 -0.316 7.228 4.957
Kiribati 4.162 -1.096 9.865 -0.478 -0.245 5.274 -0.540 -0.547 1.469 3.935
Korea 3.165 3.202 2.809 2.947 3.160 2.907 2.244 -0.852 4.021 3.057
Kosovo 5.340 3.349 5.916 5.572 4.825 3.406 4.757 -5.341 9.500 4.147
Kuwait 1.151 0.499 0.593 2.926 -4.714 2.437 -0.552 -8.855 1.308 -0.958
Kyrgyz Republic 10.915 4.024 3.876 4.336 4.740 3.459 4.601 -8.617 3.742 3.453
Lao P.D.R. 8.026 7.612 7.270 7.023 6.851 6.289 4.652 -0.435 2.061 6.223
Latvia 2.011 1.900 3.885 2.368 3.313 3.989 2.484 -3.769 4.672 2.317
Lebanon 3.810 2.454 0.582 1.583 0.781 -1.703 -7.156 -22.000 n/a -3.835
Lesotho 1.772 2.068 3.255 1.885 -2.705 -0.280 N/A -5.982 2.112 0.344
Liberia 8.836 0.695 0.007 -1.630 2.469 1.242 -2.516 -2.967 4.217 1.379
Libya -36.829 -53.017 -13.023 -7.389 64.014 17.879 13.188 -59.719 177.260 11.374
Lithuania 3.550 3.537 2.024 2.519 4.282 3.993 4.574 -0.132 4.941 3.678
Luxembourg 3.171 2.623 2.269 4.978 1.317 2.004 3.284 -1.777 6.887 2.751
Macau SAR 10.753 -2.048 -21.515 -0.679 9.983 6.465 -2.512 -54.011 17.990 -4.362
Madagascar 2.300 3.339 3.132 3.993 3.933 3.194 4.411 -7.141 3.537 2.300
Malawi 5.200 5.700 2.950 2.270 4.000 4.392 5.448 0.913 2.200 4.020
Malaysia 4.694 6.007 5.007 4.450 5.813 4.843 4.439 -5.647 3.133 3.638
Maldives 7.281 7.330 2.885 6.338 7.210 8.123 6.884 -33.500 33.416 5.107
Mali 2.295 7.085 6.172 5.852 5.305 4.746 4.765 -1.244 3.060 4.226
Malta 5.473 7.634 9.608 3.381 11.079 6.034 5.861 -8.349 9.414 5.571
Marshall Islands 3.885 -1.023 1.550 1.437 3.276 3.052 6.845 -2.448 -1.500 1.675
Mauritania 4.151 4.275 5.376 1.261 6.266 4.527 5.798 -1.763 2.974 3.652
Mauritius 3.360 3.745 3.553 3.838 3.814 3.760 3.012 -14.898 3.900 1.565
Mexico 1.354 2.850 3.293 2.631 2.113 2.195 -0.186 -8.167 4.797 1.383
Micronesia -3.680 -2.306 4.622 0.900 2.682 0.212 1.200 -1.818 -3.247 -0.364
Moldova 9.044 5.000 -0.338 4.409 4.700 4.300 3.700 -8.300 13.945 4.600
Mongolia 11.649 7.885 2.410 1.490 5.637 7.745 5.602 -4.558 1.421 4.365
Montenegro 3.549 1.784 3.390 2.949 4.716 5.078 4.063 -15.300 12.434 2.518
Morocco 4.535 2.675 4.536 1.060 4.249 3.149 2.608 -6.293 7.186 2.634
Mozambique 6.964 7.399 6.723 3.824 3.741 3.444 2.315 -1.234 2.155 3.926
Myanmar 7.899 8.200 7.473 6.408 5.750 6.405 6.750 3.189 -17.938 3.793
Namibia 5.615 6.093 4.264 0.034 -1.027 1.060 -0.888 -8.500 0.900 1.251
Nauru 30.969 27.229 3.418 3.020 -5.496 5.703 0.959 0.706 1.550 9.485
Nepal 3.525 6.011 3.976 0.433 8.977 7.622 6.657 -2.088 2.662 4.668
Netherlands -0.127 1.424 1.958 2.192 2.911 2.361 1.955 -3.825 5.035 1.751
New Zealand 2.282 3.757 3.676 3.958 3.506 3.432 2.873 -2.074 5.631 3.005
Nicaragua 4.927 4.785 4.792 4.563 4.631 -3.363 -3.674 -1.977 10.300 2.776
Niger 5.311 6.644 4.393 5.741 5.001 7.204 5.907 3.623 1.349 5.019
Nigeria 5.394 6.310 2.653 -1.617 0.806 1.923 2.208 -1.794 3.647 2.341
North Macedonia 2.925 3.629 3.856 2.848 1.082 2.881 3.910 -6.111 3.964 2.109
Norway 1.034 1.970 1.967 1.072 2.323 1.119 0.746 -0.717 3.923 1.915
Oman 5.103 1.423 4.658 4.897 0.346 0.919 -0.825 -2.835 2.004 2.542
Pakistan 3.683 4.053 4.058 4.563 4.609 6.096 3.120 -1.002 5.566 3.861
Palau -1.097 4.694 8.443 1.071 -3.264 -0.099 -1.927 -9.717 -17.116 -2.364
Panama 6.903 5.067 5.733 4.953 5.591 3.685 2.980 -17.945 15.336 3.589
Papua New Guinea 3.825 13.544 6.576 5.492 3.535 -0.279 4.480 -3.511 1.744 4.461
Paraguay 8.293 5.301 2.957 4.268 4.810 3.204 -0.402 -0.820 4.200 4.719
Peru 5.853 2.382 3.252 3.953 2.519 3.977 2.150 -11.018 13.297 2.929
Philippines 6.751 6.348 6.348 7.149 6.931 6.341 6.119 -9.573 5.598 4.668
Poland 1.126 3.379 4.236 3.142 4.831 5.354 4.745 -2.549 5.669 3.326
Portugal -0.923 0.792 1.792 2.019 3.506 2.849 2.683 -8.442 4.881 1.327
Puerto Rico -0.307 -1.190 -1.049 -1.263 -2.886 -4.152 1.486 -3.904 1.000 -1.495
Qatar 5.556 5.334 4.753 3.064 -1.498 1.235 0.688 -3.558 1.520 2.051
Romania 3.771 3.609 2.954 4.703 7.319 4.475 4.188 -3.748 5.877 3.683
Russia 1.755 0.736 -1.973 0.194 1.826 2.807 2.198 -2.700 4.700 1.230
Rwanda 4.714 6.173 8.854 5.972 3.973 8.578 9.469 -3.357 10.204 6.064
Samoa -0.419 0.078 4.272 8.056 1.109 -1.233 4.380 -2.593 -8.076 0.845
San Marino -0.820 -0.648 2.689 2.339 0.267 1.486 2.102 -6.640 5.184 1.193
São Tomé and Príncipe 4.815 6.550 3.798 4.172 3.871 3.028 2.211 3.003 1.827 3.697
Saudi Arabia 2.699 3.652 4.106 1.671 -0.742 2.514 0.334 -4.138 3.241 1.964
Senegal 2.412 6.224 6.367 6.356 7.407 6.209 4.614 1.326 6.067 5.220
Serbia 2.893 -1.590 1.776 3.339 2.101 4.495 4.332 -0.945 7.389 3.092
Seychelles 6.403 4.717 5.638 5.353 4.511 3.199 3.088 -7.723 7.954 3.682
Sierra Leone 20.720 4.555 -20.493 6.354 3.765 3.465 5.254 -1.969 3.186 2.760
Singapore 4.818 3.936 2.977 3.562 4.661 3.661 1.096 -4.143 7.614 3.131
Slovak Republic 0.666 2.642 4.815 2.086 2.980 3.794 2.605 -4.359 3.020 2.198
Slovenia -1.029 2.768 2.210 3.192 4.816 4.422 3.251 -4.230 8.115 2.613
Solomon Islands 5.332 1.050 1.417 5.873 5.347 3.943 1.204 -4.320 -0.179 2.481
Somalia 5.830 2.466 4.445 4.620 2.422 3.827 3.310 -0.348 2.000 3.615
South Africa 2.485 1.414 1.322 0.665 1.158 1.488 0.113 -6.432 4.915 0.907
South Sudan 29.331 2.919 -0.173 -13.475 -5.765 -1.931 0.870 -6.589 5.325 1.402
Spain -1.437 1.382 3.837 3.028 2.977 2.290 2.082 -10.823 5.129 0.941
Sri Lanka 3.396 4.961 5.008 4.487 3.578 3.272 2.255 -3.569 3.577 2.996
St. Kitts and Nevis 5.706 7.587 0.717 3.904 0.944 2.670 4.804 -13.969 -3.587 1.016
St. Lucia -2.202 1.306 -0.207 3.768 3.502 2.926 -0.064 -20.374 6.792 -0.612
St. Vincent and the Grenadines 2.462 1.146 2.785 4.150 1.669 3.052 0.404 -5.313 -0.500 1.422
Sudan 1.955 4.661 4.906 4.700 0.768 -2.290 -2.500 -3.630 0.500 1.115
Suriname 2.931 0.254 -3.414 -4.912 1.566 4.948 1.098 -15.906 -3.516 -2.151
Sweden 1.188 2.658 4.489 2.071 2.568 1.950 1.986 -2.944 4.801 2.085
Switzerland 1.853 2.423 1.634 1.987 1.656 2.940 1.243 -2.515 3.722 1.660
Taiwan 2.484 4.719 1.466 2.165 3.311 2.787 3.064 3.359 6.282 3.293
Tajikistan 7.400 6.700 6.000 6.900 7.100 7.600 7.400 4.390 9.200 6.966
Tanzania 6.782 6.732 6.161 6.867 6.773 6.959 6.971 4.806 4.893 6.327
Thailand 2.687 0.984 3.134 3.435 4.178 4.223 2.152 -6.195 1.566 1.898
Timor-Leste 3.068 4.512 2.761 3.385 -3.071 -0.688 2.071 -8.574 1.800 0.744
Togo 6.110 5.920 5.740 5.600 4.348 4.967 5.464 1.758 5.100 5.001
Tonga 0.312 2.019 1.172 6.571 3.322 0.302 0.732 0.655 -0.702 3.271
Trinidad and Tobago 2.270 -0.855 1.784 -6.318 -2.681 -0.706 -0.171 -7.374 -0.985 -2.464
Tunisia 2.430 3.090 0.968 1.117 2.238 2.547 1.512 -9.340 3.095 0.836
Turkey 8.486 4.940 6.084 3.323 7.502 2.980 0.890 1.794 10.986 5.762
Turkmenistan -0.337 3.842 2.986 -0.977 4.707 0.882 -3.389 -2.954 4.929 1.687
Tuvalu 3.805 1.667 9.379 4.746 3.373 1.581 13.874 1.006 2.532 4.663
Uganda 3.938 5.745 7.999 0.172 6.803 5.597 7.685 -1.448 5.096 5.177
Ukraine 0.002 -6.575 -9.788 2.417 2.360 3.488 3.199 -3.800 3.400 -0.662
United Arab Emirates 5.053 4.284 5.106 3.061 2.374 1.190 3.412 -6.135 2.267 2.290
United Kingdom 1.890 2.991 2.623 2.263 2.134 1.651 1.672 -9.270 7.441 1.488
United States 1.842 2.288 2.707 1.668 2.255 2.919 2.289 -3.405 5.677 2.027
Uruguay 4.638 3.239 0.371 1.690 1.628 0.478 0.350 -6.115 4.402 1.580
Uzbekistan 7.297 6.874 7.219 5.932 4.395 5.355 5.710 1.886 7.420 5.788
Vanuatu 0.463 3.137 0.367 4.689 6.317 2.900 3.241 -5.402 0.532 2.480
Venezuela 1.343 -3.894 -6.221 -17.040 -15.671 -19.621 -35.000 -30.000 -1.500 -14.178
Vietnam 5.554 6.422 6.987 6.690 6.940 7.197 7.150 2.944 2.576 5.829
West Bank and Gaza 4.699 -0.158 3.721 8.865 1.419 1.227 1.363 -11.318 6.010 1.998
Yemen 4.824 -0.189 -27.995 -9.375 -5.072 0.752 1.400 -8.500 -2.000 -6.674
Zambia 5.057 4.698 2.920 3.777 3.504 4.035 1.441 -2.785 4.309 2.995
Zimbabwe 1.975 2.394 1.794 0.478 4.983 4.732 -6.144 -5.297 6.338 1.347

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects". IMF.
  2. ↑ "Bangladesh - gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate 2027". Statista. Retrieved 2022-12-29.
  3. ↑ "GDP growth (annual %) - Bangladesh | Data". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 2022-12-29.
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