Gulzar Singh Cheema
Dr. Gulzar Singh Cheema
Member of the British Columbia Legislative Assembly
for Surrey-Panorama Ridge
In office
May 16, 2001  May 23, 2004
Preceded byRiding established
Succeeded byJagrup Brar
Member of the Manitoba Legislative Assembly
for The Maples
In office
September 11, 1990  June 17, 1993
Preceded byRiding established
Succeeded byGary Kowalski
Member of the Manitoba Legislative Assembly
for Kildonan
In office
April 26, 1988  September 11, 1990
Preceded byMarty Dolin
Succeeded byDave Chomiak
Minister of State for Mental Health of British Columbia
In office
June 5, 2001  January 26, 2004
PremierGordon Campbell
Succeeded bySusan Brice
Minister of State for Immigration and Multicultural Services of British Columbia
In office
January 26, 2004  March 8, 2004
PremierGordon Campbell
Succeeded byPatrick Wong
Personal details
Born (1954-08-11) August 11, 1954
India
NationalityCanadian
Political partyManitoba Liberal Party
British Columbia Liberal Party
Liberal Party of Canada

Gulzar Singh Cheema (born August 11, 1954) is an Indian-born Canadian physician and politician.[1] Cheema was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1988 to 1993,[2] and a member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 2001 to 2004,[3] making him one of only a few Canadian politicians to sit in two provincial legislatures since Confederation. He is the first Indian-born person to be elected MLA in Canada. He was also a cabinet minister in the government of Premier of British Columbia Gordon Campbell from 2001 to 2004, and was a candidate of the Liberal Party of Canada in the federal election of 2004.

Education

The son of Ajinder Singh Cheema and Ajit Kaur Aulakh.[1] he was born in village-Benagarh Jammu district in the [Jammu and kashmir] of India and received a bachelor's degree in medicine and surgery from Punjab University in 1977. In 1979, he married Harinder Claire daughter of Inderjit singh Claire and Baljit Claire and moved to Canada.[4] He interned at Memorial University of Newfoundland and was a resident at Saskatoon's University Hospital.[3] He was a family physician in Winnipeg from 1984 to 1993.[1] In 1992, he was awarded the Canada 125 Medal for community service. To promote the health and welfare of the community, Cheema participates weekly on local multicultural radio talk shows and M Channel, a local multicultural television channel.

Cheema is practicing family medicine and is a clinical associate professor for the Department of Family Practice at UBC. He lives in Surrey, British Columbia, with his wife and children.

Manitoba politics

In the Manitoba general election of 1988, Cheema was elected as a Liberal in the northeastern Winnipeg riding of Kildonan. The Liberals went from one to twenty seats in the Manitoba legislature in this election, winning several Winnipeg seats from the governing New Democratic Party (NDP). Cheema defeated Progressive Conservative candidate John Baluta by 585 votes,[5] with NDP incumbent Marty Dolin finishing third. The Progressive Conservatives came out of the election with a minority government, and Cheema became a member of the official opposition. Cheema increased his margin of victory in the 1990 provincial election when he ran in the new riding of The Maples,[6] but the Liberal Party fell to seven seats and third-party status. During his time in the Manitoba assembly, he served as critic for health, labour, housing, native affairs, sport and co-operatives, and consumer and corporate affairs.[3] He resigned his seat on June 17, 1993.[2]

BC politics

Soon afterwards, he opened a family practice in Surrey, British Columbia.[1] Cheema became involved in several community activities in British Columbia, including acting as chair of the 1998 British Columbia Games for Athletes with Disabilities' medical section.

Although the British Columbia Liberal Party is usually regarded as significantly more right-wing than the Manitoba party, Cheema nevertheless ran as a BC Liberal in that province's 1996 provincial election. He was unsuccessful, finishing 380 votes behind New Democratic Party candidate Ian Waddell in Vancouver-Fraserview.[7]

The BC New Democrats experienced a sharp decline in their popularity between 1996 and 2001, and the provincial Liberals were elected in a landslide in that year's provincial election. Cheema had no difficulty being elected in Surrey-Panorama Ridge, defeating NDP candidate Bruce Ralston by over 6,000 votes. On June 5, 2001, he was appointed Minister of State for Mental Health Services. On January 20, 2004, he was appointed Minister of State for Immigration and Multicultural Services.[3]

Federal politics

Later in 2004, Cheema sought and won the federal Liberal nomination in the new riding of Fleetwood—Port Kells. He was removed from cabinet hours after submitting his nomination papers, and subsequently resigned as a provincial Member of the Legislative Assembly (Canadian politicians seeking federal office are usually required to step down from their provincial responsibilities.) In a relatively close three-way race, Cheema was defeated by Conservative candidate Nina Grewal, 14,052 votes to 11,568 (New Democratic Party candidate Barry Bell received 10,976 votes).[8]

Election results

1988 Manitoba general election: Kildonan
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalGulzar Singh Cheema5,65335.6926.24
Progressive ConservativeJohn Baluta5,06831.99-3.08
New DemocraticMarty Dolin4,54228.67-22.98
ProgressiveSidney Green4452.81-1.02
Western IndependenceTracy Fuhr1330.84
Total valid votes 15,841
Rejected 56
Eligible voters / turnout 20,78576.4813.01
Liberal gain from New Democratic Swing +24.61
Source(s)
Source: Manitoba. Chief Electoral Officer (1999). Statement of Votes for the 37th Provincial General Election, September 21, 1999 (PDF) (Report). Winnipeg: Elections Manitoba.
1990 Manitoba general election: The Maples
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalGulzar Singh Cheema3,27339.83
Progressive ConservativeNorman Isler2,68432.66
New DemocraticTony Valeri2,26027.50
Total valid votes 8,217100.00-
Rejected ballots 36
Turnout 8,25367.00
Eligible voters 12,318
Source: Elections Manitoba[9]
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeNina Grewal14,05235.8$67,710
LiberalGulzar Cheema11,56829.5$69,483
New DemocraticBarry Bell10,97628.0$7,669
GreenDavid Walters2,4846.3
Marxist–LeninistJoseph Theriault1670.4
Total valid votes 39,247100.0
Total rejected ballots 2180.6
Turnout 39,46559

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 O'Handley, Kathryn (2001). Canadian Parliamentary Guide. ISBN 0-7876-3561-8.
  2. 1 2 "MLA Biographies - Living". Legislative Assembly of Manitoba. Retrieved 2014-05-11.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Cheema, Gulzar". Globe and Mail. June 28, 2004. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
  4. "Political Landmark - Dr. Gulzar Singh Cheema". Punjab Pavilion.
  5. "Kildonan". Manitoba. CBC News.
  6. "The Maples". Manitoba Votes 2003. CBC News.
  7. "Statement of Votes, 36th Provincial General Election" (PDF). Elections BC.
  8. "Fleetwood--Port Kells, British Columbia (2003 - )". History of Federal Ridings since 1867. Library of Parliament.
  9. "Candidates: 35th General Election" (PDF). Elections Manitoba. September 11, 1990. Retrieved 27 September 2018.
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