Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Octans |
Right ascension | 20h 33m 17.6366s[1] |
Declination | −80° 57′ 53.5944″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.77±0.01[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | G6/8 II[3] |
U−B color index | +0.85[4] |
B−V color index | +1.14[4] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 8.6±0.7[5] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +9.794 mas/yr[1] Dec.: −16.081 mas/yr[1] |
Parallax (π) | 4.2823 ± 0.165 mas[1] |
Distance | 760 ± 30 ly (234 ± 9 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.24[6] |
Details | |
Mass | 3.49[7] M☉ |
Radius | 24.38[8] R☉ |
Luminosity | 300±5[9] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 2.14±0.02[1] cgs |
Temperature | 4953±122[8] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.15[10] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 2.7±1.1[11] km/s |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
HD 193721 (HR 7785) is an astrometric binary[14] in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.77,[2] allowing it to be faintly seen with the naked eye. Parallax measurements place the system 760 light years[1] away from the Solar System and it is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity 8.6 km/s.[5]
HD 193721 has a stellar classification of G6/8 II[3] — intermediate between a G6 and 8 bright giant. At present it has 3.49 times the mass of the Sun,[7] but has expanded to 24.4 times its girth.[8] It shines with a luminosity of 300 L☉[9] from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,953 K,[8] giving a yellow hue. HD 193721 is metal deficent with an iron abundance 71% that of the Sun[10] and spins leisurely with a projected rotational velocity of 2.7 km/s.[11]
The system has an companion designated CPD −81°900. The object has a spectral classification of F8[15] and is located 25.5″ along a position angle of 0° (as of 1998).[16] CPD −81°900 is a foreground object, having a higher parallax[17] and different proper motion.[16]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361.
- 1 2 Houk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975). University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations -90_ to -53_ƒ0. Bibcode:1975mcts.book.....H.
- 1 2 Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory. 4: 99–110. Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
- 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119231169.
- ↑ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119257644.
- 1 2 Kervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric; Thévenin, Frédéric (2022). "Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 657: A7. arXiv:2109.10912. Bibcode:2022A&A...657A...7K. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142146. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
- 1 2 3 4 Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv:1905.10694. Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. ISSN 0004-6256.
- 1 2 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- 1 2 Anders, F.; et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv:1904.11302. Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. ISSN 0004-6361.
- 1 2 De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars: V. Southern stars⋆⋆⋆". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv:1312.3474. Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ↑ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
- ↑ "HR 7785". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved July 1, 2022.
- ↑ Frankowski, A.; Jancart, S.; Jorissen, A. (19 December 2006). "Proper-motion binaries in the Hipparcos catalogue". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 464 (1): 377–392. arXiv:astro-ph/0612449. Bibcode:2007A&A...464..377F. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065526. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ↑ Stoy, R. H. (1968). "Cape photographic catalague for 1950.0, zones −80° to −90°". Annals of the Cape Observatory. 22. Bibcode:1968AnCap..22.....S.
- 1 2 Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (December 2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466–3471. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920. ISSN 0004-6256.
- ↑ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.