51°34′19″N 0°52′04″W / 51.571879°N 0.867897°W / 51.571879; -0.867897

Hambleden
Rural district

Hambleden Institute (now Sports and Social Club), council's meeting place
Area
 • 191111,253 acres (45.5 km2)
 • 193111,253 acres (45.5 km2)
Population
 • 19012,139
 • 1931[1]1,956
History
 • Created28 December 1894
 • Abolished31 March 1934
 • Succeeded byWycombe Rural District

Hambleden Rural District was a rural district in Buckinghamshire, England from 1894 to 1934, covering an area in the south-west of the county.

History

Hambleden Rural District had its origins in the Henley-on-Thames Poor Law Union, which had been created in 1835. The poor law union was mostly in Oxfordshire but included one parish in Berkshire and three parishes in Buckinghamshire.[2] Poor law unions formed the basis for sanitary districts when they were created in 1872, with the area becoming the Henley Rural Sanitary District, administered by the board of guardians for the poor law union, which was based at the Union Workhouse on West Hill in Henley. Under the Local Government Act 1894, rural sanitary districts became rural districts on 28 December 1894, and where sanitary districts straddled county boundaries they were split to create separate rural districts for the parts in each county. The Hambleden Rural District was therefore created covering the three Buckinghamshire parishes from the Henley Rural Sanitary District. The Oxfordshire part of the old rural sanitary district became Henley Rural District, whilst the single Berkshire parish (Remenham) was added to Wokingham Rural District.[3]

Hambleden Rural District Council held its first meeting on 1 January 1895 at the workhouse in Henley, when William Dalziel Mackenzie of Fawley Court was appointed the first chairman.[4]

Parishes

The district comprised the three civil parishes of:

Premises

For its first few meetings, the council met at the workhouse or at its clerk's office in Henley. From April 1895 onwards it generally met at the Institute in Hambleden.[5] Administrative functions were carried out at Bank Chambers, 12 Hart Street, Henley, which was the office of the solicitor who acted as clerk to the council.[6][7]

Abolition

The district was abolished by a County Review Order in 1934, the parishes being added to the Wycombe Rural District.

References

  1. ↑ "Hambleden Rural District". A Vision of Britain through Time. GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  2. ↑ Higginbotham, Peter. "Henley Workhouse". The Workhouse. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  3. ↑ Annual Report of the Local Government Board. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1895. p. 234. Retrieved 22 May 2022. The Berks, Buckingham, and Oxford (Henley Rural Sanitary District &c.) Confirmation Order, 1894
  4. ↑ "The District Councils". Henley and South Oxfordshire Standard. 4 January 1895. p. 5. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  5. ↑ "Hambleden District Council". South Bucks Standard. High Wycombe. 26 April 1895. p. 5. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  6. ↑ Kelly's Directory of Buckinghamshire. London. 1915. p. 112. Meets at the Institute on the first Monday in every month{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  7. ↑ "Hambleden Rural District". The London Gazette (33940): 3286. 16 May 1933. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
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