| Origin | |
|---|---|
| Word/name | forename Hawkin |
| Meaning | son of Hawkin |
| Region of origin | England; Ireland |
| Other names | |
| Variant form(s) | Hawking, Ó hEacháin, Mac Eacháin, Háicín |
The English language surname Hawkins is said by FaNUK (Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland)[1] to have three possible origins.
The most usual origin is the forename Hawkin with an original genitival -s (that is, "Hawkin's son") (or else it is Hawkin used as a surname[2] with a later excrescent -s in the early modern period to bring it into line with the predominant style of hereditary surnames with such a genitival -s).
It is one of many personal names with the diminutive Middle English suffix -kin (originally from Low German or Dutch) added to a single-syllable hypocoristic form, such as Robert > Hob > Hopkin, Walter > Wat > Watkin, or William > Will > Wilkin. The Middle English personal name Haw is a rhyming fond form of Raw, that is, Ralph.
Another possible origin is the placename Hawkinge, near Folkestone, in Kent, England. This was written as Hauekinge in 1204,[3] based on Old English heafoc (hawk), or more likely this same word used as a personal name. A final 'ng' was (and is) simplified to 'n' in English generally; the final -s would be the excrescent -s added to the locative surname in the belief that it was the personal name Hawkin.
In Ireland, Hawkins may be the result of Anglicising a native surname: it was used as a substitute for Ó hEacháin ‘descendant of Eachán' (= little Eachaidh, i.e. a pet form of the personal name Eachaidh meaning ‘horseman’), as it had a vague similarity in sound to the Irish name.
In Scotland, the given name Eachann has two elements. The first element is each, meaning "horse". The second element is donn, which has been given two meanings. One proposed meaning is "brown"; the other is "lord". The early Gaelic form of the name, Eachdonn, was confused with the Norse Hakon (which is etymologically unrelated). Hawkins and a derivative, Howkins, are a sept of Clan Stewart of Lennox and of Clan Guthrie.
People
A to D
- Adelaide Hawkins (1914–2008), American cryptologist
- Alex Hawkins (1937–2017), American football player and sportscaster
- Alexander Leroy Hawkins (1843–1899), American colonel
- Alfred Hawkins (footballer), (1904 – unknown) English association footballer
- Alice Hawkins (1863–1946), leading English suffragette
- Andy Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Anthony Hawkins (1932–2013), Australian actor
- Armis E. Hawkins (1920–2006), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi
- Augustus Hawkins (1907–2007), American politician, author of the Humphrey-Hawkins Full Employment Act
- Barry Hawkins (born 1979), English snooker player
- Ben Hawkins (American football) (1944–2017), American football player
- Benjamin Hawkins (1754–1816), American farmer, statesman, and delegate to the Native American Creek people
- Brad Hawkins (disambiguation), multiple people
- Buddy Boy Hawkins, American country blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter
- C. R. Hawkins (1900–1959), American politician, Missouri senator
- Charlotte Hawkins (born 1975), English television and radio presenter, newsreader and journalist
- Chauncey Lamont Hawkins or Amir Junaid Muhadith (born 1975), American rapper, better known as Loon
- Chris Hawkins (born 1975), English DJ and radio presenter
- Chris Hawkins (American football) (born 1982)
- Christopher Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Clifford Frank Hawkins (1915–1991), British physician
- Coleman Hawkins (1904–1969), American jazz tenor saxophonist
- Connie Hawkins (1942–2017), American basketball player
- Corey Hawkins (basketball) (born 1991), American basketball player
- Curt Hawkins (born 1985), American professional wrestler
- D. J. B. Hawkins (1906–1964), British philosopher and priest
- Dale Hawkins (1936–2010), American singer and songwriter
- Dan Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Darrell Hawkins (born 1969), American basketball coach and player
- David Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Dennis Hawkins (born 1947) English association footballer
- Donald Hawkins (born 1992), American football player
E to K
- Edward Hawkins (1789–1882), English academic, Provost of Oriel College, Oxford
- Edward Hawkins (New York politician) (1829–1908), New York politician
- Edwin Hawkins (1943–2018), American singer and songwriter
- Erick Hawkins (1909–1994), modern dancer
- Ernie Hawkins (born 1947), American blues guitarist and singer
- Erskine Hawkins (1914–1993), American trumpet player and big band leader
- Etta Hawkins (1865–1945), American stage actress
- Francesca Hawkins (fl. 1980s–2020s), Trinidadian television news presenter
- Geoffrey Hawkins (1895–1980), Royal Navy officer
- Georgann Hawkins (1955–1974), American murder victim of Ted Bundy
- George Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Gerald Hawkins (1928–2003), American-British astronomer
- Gerald Hawkins (politician) (1943–2015), American politician
- Greg Hawkins (fl. 1970s–2000s), American hedge-fund trader
- Gregory P. Hawkins (born 1957), American lawyer, speaker, and writer
- Hamilton S. Hawkins (1834–1910), American general
- Hamilton S. Hawkins III (1872–1950), American general
- Hawkshaw Hawkins (1921–1963), American country and western singer
- Henry Hawkins, 1st Baron Brampton (1817–1907), English judge
- Henry Hawkins (politician) (1790–1845), New York politician
- Hersey Hawkins (born 1966), American professional basketball player
- Howie Hawkins (born 1952), Green Party nominee in 2020 US presidential election
- Isabel Hawkins (born 1958), Argentine-American astronomer
- Jack Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- James Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Javian Hawkins (born 1999), American football player
- Jaylinn Hawkins (born 1997), American football player
- Jeff Hawkins (born 1957), American scientist
- Jeffrey Hawkins (born 1966), American diplomat and ambassador
- Jennifer Hawkins (born 1983), Australian model and Miss Universe 2004
- Jim Hawkins (radio presenter) (born 1962), English radio presenter
- John Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Jonathan Hawkins (born 1983), British chess grandmaster
- Joyce Hawkins (died 1992), English lexicographer and dictionary editor
- Justin Hawkins (born 1975), English rock musician
- Keith Hawkins (born 1967), English poker player
- Kevin Hawkins (speedway rider) (born 1954), English racecar driver
- Kyle Hawkins (born 1970), American lacrosse coach
L to R
- LaTroy Hawkins, (born 1972), baseball player
- Margaret Hawkins (1877–1969), American teacher and activist
- Mary Ellen Hawkins (1923-2023), American politician
- Matt Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Nehemiah Hawkins, (1833–1928), American writer and publisher
- Paul Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Paula Hawkins (politician) (1927–2009), American politician
- Petri Hawkins-Byrd, bailiff "Byrd" on the Judge Judy TV series
- Rachel Hawkins (born 1992), Scottish cricketer
- Rachel Hawkins (writer) (born 1979), American author
- Rebecca Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Richard Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Rob Hawkins (born 1983), English rugby union player
- Robert Hawkins (disambiguation), several people
- Ronnie Hawkins (1935–2022), American rock singer and songwriter
- Rush Hawkins (1831–1920), American Civil War colonel and politician
S to Z
- Sally Hawkins (born 1976), British actress
- Screamin' Jay Hawkins (1929–2000), American singer and entertainer
- Simeon S. Hawkins (1827–1908), New York politician
- Sophie B. Hawkins (born 1967), American singer and songwriter
- Stewart J. Hawkins (born c. 1935), British scouting leader
- Taylor Hawkins (1972–2022), American musician
- Tianna Hawkins (born 1991), American basketball player
- Tim Hawkins (born 1975), American Christian comedian
- Thomas Hawkins (disambiguation), several people called Thomas or Tom
- Tre Hawkins III (born 2000), American football player
- Walter Lincoln Hawkins (1911–1992), American scientist and inventor
- William Hawkins (disambiguation) , several people
- Wynn Hawkins (1936–2021), American Major League Baseball pitcher
References
- ↑ "UWE (University of the West of England) - BCL (Bristol Centre for Linguistics) - FaNUK examples of family names (The Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland is a research project led by UWE Bristol which details the linguistic origins, history, and geographical distribution of the 45,000 most frequent surnames in Britain and Ireland)". Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ↑ "National Archives, Kew. 13 February 1462. Debtor: William Hawkin, of [?Saffron] Walden in Essex [Uttlesford & Freshwell Hundred]". Retrieved 2020-01-19.
- ↑ "Kent Past". Retrieved 2020-01-19.
External links
- Hawkins Worldwide DNA Project (with information on the Hawkins surname)