Hilaira
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Linyphiidae
Genus: Hilaira
Simon, 1884[1]
Type species
H. excisa
Species

25, see text

Synonyms[1]

Hilaira is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884.[5]

Species

As of May 2019 it contains twenty-five species, found in Canada, China, Greenland, Ireland, Japan, Mongolia, Nepal, Norway, Poland, Russia, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, and the United States:[1]

  • Hilaira asiatica Eskov, 1987 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far North-East)
  • Hilaira banini Marusik & Tanasevitch, 2003 – Mongolia
  • Hilaira canaliculata (Emerton, 1915) – Russia (Far North-East to Kurile Is.), USA, Canada
  • Hilaira dapaensis Wunderlich, 1983 – Nepal
  • Hilaira devitata Eskov, 1987 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East)
  • Hilaira excisa (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871) (type) – Europe
  • Hilaira gertschi Holm, 1960 – Russia (north-east Siberia, Wrangel Is.), USA (Alaska)
  • Hilaira gibbosa Tanasevitch, 1982 – Russia (Europe to Far East), Mongolia, Canada
  • Hilaira glacialis (Thorell, 1871) – Norway, Russia (Europe to Far East)
  • Hilaira herniosa (Thorell, 1875) – North America, Switzerland, Turkey, Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to Far East), Mongolia, Japan
  • Hilaira hyperboreus (Kulczyński, 1908) – Russia (Middle Siberia)
  • Hilaira incondita (L. Koch, 1879) – Russia (Europe to Far North-East), Canada
  • Hilaira jamalensis Eskov, 1981 – Russia (Europe to north-eastern Siberia)
  • Hilaira marusiki Eskov, 1987 – Russia (north-eastern Siberia), Mongolia
  • Hilaira meridionalis Tanasevitch, 2013 – Russia (South Siberia)
  • Hilaira minuta Eskov, 1979 – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia
  • Hilaira nivalis Holm, 1937 – Russia (Urals to north-eastern Siberia)
  • Hilaira nubigena Hull, 1911 – Britain, Poland, Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to Far North-East), USA (Alaska)
  • Hilaira pelikena Eskov, 1987 – Russia (Far East)
  • Hilaira pervicax Hull, 1908 – Ireland, Britain, Scandinavia, Russia (Europe to north-eastern Siberia)
  • Hilaira proletaria (L. Koch, 1879) – Russia (Urals to Far North-East), USA (Alaska)
  • Hilaira sibirica Eskov, 1987 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), Mongolia, Canada
  • Hilaira syrojeczkovskii Eskov, 1981 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East)
  • Hilaira tuberculifera Sha & Zhu, 1995 – China
  • Hilaira vexatrix (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) – Russia (north-eastern Siberia, Far North-East), North America, Greenland

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Gen. Hilaira Simon, 1884". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-06-15.
  2. ↑ Holm, Å. (1960). "On a collection of spiders from Alaska". Zoologiska Bidrag från Uppsala. 33: 119.
  3. ↑ Marusik, Y. M.; et al. (1993). "A check-list of the spiders (Aranei) of Yakutia, Siberia". Arthropoda Selecta. 2 (2): 68.
  4. ↑ Holm, Å. (1945). "Zur Kenntnis der Spinnenfauna des Torneträskgebietes". Arkiv för Zoologi. 36: 28.
  5. ↑ Simon, E. (1884). Les arachnides de France. Tome cinquième, deuxième et troisième partie.


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