Homaira Nakhat Dastgirzada حمیرا نکهت دستگیرزاده | |
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Born | 17 May 1960 (26/27 Sowr 1339) Kabul, Afghanistan |
Died | 4 September 2020 (aged 60) Utrecht, Netherlands |
Alma mater | Kabul University Sofia University |
Known for | Poetry |
Homaira Nakhat Dastgirzada (Dari: حمیرا نکهت دستگیرزاده) (17 May 1960 - 4 September 2020), best known as Nakhat, was a well known Afghan poet. She wrote numerous pieces of Persian literature that were "very lyrical, with a lot of imagery."[1] Dastgirzada was nicknamed the Blue Poet of Afghanistan (شاعر آبی افغانستان)[2]
Biography
Homaira Nakhat Dastgirzada was born at Masturat Hospital in Kabul.[3] Her mother was from Herat, a traditionally popular city of Persian literature.[4] Dastgirzada started writing poems aged twelve, which would later be published in magazines.[1] She would eventually produce literary and artistic programs for Afghan National Radio and Television in 1983.[5] She achieved a doctorate in Persian literature at the University of Sofia, Bulgaria.[5] She played a key role in establishing literary program to students in universities and schools in Kabul,[3] and was a well known public figure.[4]
She married in 1982 and has two children, Hariwa and Hajir.[5] After the hardline Taliban took power in Afghanistan in 1996, Dastgirzada secretly set up a women's poetry club in Kabul.[4] She moved to the Netherlands in 1999, where she settled with her family in the city of Utrecht and co-founded the Association of Afghan Writers and Poets in Exile with other Dutch Afghan artists.[1]
Poetry style
Her poems were written mostly in the form of lyric poetry,[6] specifically Persian ghazal. Although they were deep about pain and sorrow, the main theme remained hope.[3] They were about various topics including social issues, injustice, motherhood, nostalgia of Afghanistan, and new found discoveries in the Netherlands.[6] A number of her works have been translated and published into Dutch.[5]
Many of her works also broke taboos and gave energy to Afghan women and poets.[7]
Death
Dastgirzada died from cancer on 4 September 2020.[5] Four days later, her funeral was held in Utrecht attended by 200 people.[1] Then-President of Afghanistan, Ashraf Ghani, called her death an " irreparable loss to the cultural and literary community."[1]
She loved to talk about literature and poetry for hours, even when she was already ill. Then when we asked, 'Don't you sleep,' she said, 'Someday we will sleep very long and very deeply. Let's enjoy this moment now.'
— Parwez Khorsand, musician friend[4]
Published works
Fifteen collections of poetry were published (one posthumously).[4]
A list of selected published works by Dastgirzada:
- Blue shatt of liberation برخی از آثار چاپشده او: شط آبی رهایی (1990)
- Strange song of exile غزل غریب غربت (2003)
- Around fire and regret به دور آتش و دریغ (2004)
- The displaced sun آفتاب آواره (2009)
- Nothing can be said in 50 years هیچ نتوان گفت در ۵۰ سال (2011)
- The bright alleys of the Netherlands کوچه های روشن ماه هالند (2011)
- Bitter in the fire تلخ در آتش (2012)
- White dawn ازسپیده لبریز (2013)
- Fantasy butterflies (2014) هستند
- Freedom
- The city is lonely
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 Waard, Peter de (September 28, 2020). "Homaira Nakhat Dastgirzada (1960-2020), beroemd dichter in de Perzische literatuur". de Volkskrant.
- ↑ "دکتر حمیرا نکهت دستگیرزاده شاعر آبی افغانستان درگذشت". September 7, 2020.
- 1 2 3 "حمیرا نکهت دستگیرزاده؛ 'هرگز اینگونه به سخن نیامده بودی بانو'" – via www.bbc.com.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Homaira Dastgirzada (1960-2020), dichteres die zelden sliep". NRC.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "حمیرا نکهت دستگیرزاده، شاعر نامدار افغان در گذشت" – via www.bbc.com.
- 1 2 Noor, Sahar. "In memoriam Homaira Nekhat Dastgirzadeh (1960 – 2020): Gedichten op de trappen van de dood". Republiek Allochtonië.
- ↑ مجددی, دکتور محمد شعیب (February 2, 1400). "حمیرا نکهت دستگیرزاده «فریادی از گلوی بریده زنان سوخته»".