Hovea longipes
At Carrabak Conservation Park, near Roma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Hovea
Species:
H. longipes
Binomial name
Hovea longipes
Synonyms[1]

Hovea leiocarpa Benth.

Fruit

Hovea longipes is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to north-eastern Australia. It is a shrub or tree with narrowly elliptic to lance-shaped leaves, and deep indigo-blue and white, pea-like flowers.

Description

Hovea longipes is a shrub or tree that typically grows to a height of up to 5 m (16 ft), with many parts densely covered with yellow, tan or grey hairs, and with red glandular structures near the leaves and bracts. The leaves are narrowly elliptic to lance-shaped, 15–50 mm (0.59–1.97 in) long and 5–20 mm (0.20–0.79 in) wide on a petiole 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) long but without stipules. The flowers are usually arranged in groups of 2 or 3, each flower on a pedicel 3–10 mm (0.12–0.39 in) long with narrowly oblong bracts and bracteoles 0.5–1 mm (0.020–0.039 in) long at the base. The flowers are deep indigo-blue, the standard petal 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) long and 5–11 mm (0.20–0.43 in) wide with a white centre. The wings are 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) long and the keel 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) long. Flowering occurs from March to September and the fruit is a irregular spherical pod 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) long and wide.[2][3]

Taxonomy and naming

Hovea longipes was first formally described in 1837 by George Bentham in Stephan Endlicher's Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel.[4] [5]

Distribution and habitat

This species of pea grows in rainforest, scrub and woodland on sandy soils from near the Iron Range National Park in north Queensland to Lake Glenbawn in north-eastern New South Wales.[2][3]

References

  1. 1 2 "Hovea longipes". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Hovea longipes". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
  3. 1 2 "Hovea longipes". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
  4. ↑ "Hovea longipes". APNI. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
  5. ↑ Bentham, George (1837). Endlicher, Stefan F.L.; Fenzl, Eduard; Bentham, George; Schott, Heinrich W. (eds.). Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hüge. p. 37. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
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