James Broderick
Broderick in 1959
Born
James Joseph Broderick III

(1927-03-07)March 7, 1927
DiedNovember 1, 1982(1982-11-01) (aged 55)
OccupationActor
Years active1950–1982
Spouse
(m. 1949)
Children3, including Matthew Broderick

James Joseph Broderick III (March 7, 1927  November 1, 1982) was an American actor. He is known for his role as Doug Lawrence in the television series Family, which ran from 1976 to 1980, and he played a pivotal role in the 1975 film Dog Day Afternoon.

Life and career

Broderick was born in Charlestown, New Hampshire, the son of Mary Elizabeth (née Martindale) (1896–1986) and James Joseph Broderick II (or Jr.) (1895–1959). He was raised Catholic. His father, a highly decorated World War I combatant,[1] was of Irish descent, and his mother was of English and Irish ancestry.[2]

Broderick attended Manchester Central High School and then took pre-medical courses at the University of New Hampshire for two years. He joined the Navy in 1945, becoming a pharmacist mate.[3]

In 1947, Broderick returned to his studies. He auditioned for a part in the University production of George Bernard Shaw's Arms and the Man. Director J. Donald Batcheller, faculty advisor to the student drama club (Mask and Dagger), was impressed and gave him the role of Bluntschli, an anti-romantic Swiss soldier. Batcheller said, "You could tell from the beginning that he was an exceptional individual. He displayed an unusual ability to get along with people. He was kind, sensitive, imaginative, and had a good sense of humor. He also had an Irish mug if I ever saw one."

Although Batcheller did not often encourage the students to pursue acting as a career, he was so sure of Broderick's talent that he suggested a trip to New York to meet Batcheller's friend Arthur Kennedy. Broderick took his advice and Kennedy subsequently directed him to the Neighborhood Playhouse, where he gained the necessary experience and training for a successful acting career in both films and television.

Broderick's Broadway credits include The Time of Your Life (1969)[4] and Johnny No-Trump (1967).[5]

Broderick co-starred in the CBS television series Brenner, portraying Officer Ernie Brenner.[6] He played Doug Lawrence on the television show Family from 1976 to 1980. Broderick also served as a director for the series.[6]:324 He received an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series in 1978.[7] Other notable television appearances included the Twilight Zone episode "On Thursday We Leave for Home" and the Public Television productions of Jean Shepherd's The Phantom of the Open Hearth and The Great American Fourth of July and Other Disasters, in which he played Ralph Parker's father, "the Old Man". The role later was played by Darren McGavin in A Christmas Story. Broderick also appeared in the “My Sister’s Keeper" episode of Gunsmoke in 1963 as a widower unable to deal with loss, and in the 1964 episode "Doctor's Wife" as a doctor saddled with an overbearing wife.

His notable film roles include Ray Brock, the complex father figure of a New England commune in Alice's Restaurant (1969), the subway motorman in The Taking of Pelham One Two Three (1974), FBI agent Sheldon in Dog Day Afternoon (1975), and Joe in The Shadow Box (1980) directed by Paul Newman.

Personal life

Broderick was married until his death to playwright and painter Patricia Broderick. The couple had one son, actor Matthew Broderick,[8] and two daughters, Martha and Janet.

Death

Broderick died of thyroid cancer on November 1, 1982, in New Haven, Connecticut at the age of 55.[9]

Selected filmography

Year Title Role Notes
1960The Iceman ComethWillie ObanTV play
1960Girl of the NightDan Bolton
1964GunsmokeDr. Wesley May, Pete SieversEpisode: "Doctors Wife"
1966The GroupDr. Ridgeley
1969The TreeDet. McCarthy
1969Alice's RestaurantRay Brock
1971The Todd KillingsSam Goodwin
1974The Taking of Pelham One Two ThreeDenny Doyle – Train Driver
1975Dog Day AfternoonFBI Agent Sheldon
1980The Shadow BoxJoe

References

  1. Smolenyak, Megan (February 18, 2011). "Matthew Broderick, Who Do You Think You Are?". Huffington Post.
  2. "Matthew Broderick Who Do You Think You Are?". ProGenealogists. Retrieved 2013-06-23.
  3. "2 Veteran Actors Form TV Dad-Son Police Team". The Daily Reporter. Ohio, Dover. July 11, 1959. p. 16. Retrieved September 30, 2016 via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  4. "The Time of Your Life". IBDB.com. Internet Broadway Database.
  5. "Johnny No-Trump". IBDB.com. Internet Broadway Database.
  6. 1 2 Terrace, Vincent (2011). Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 through 2010 (2nd ed.). Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-7864-6477-7.
  7. "Awards Search". EMMYS. Television Academy. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  8. "Matthew Broderick". Genealogy.com. 2008. Archived from the original on 2012-02-18. Retrieved 2008-05-19.
  9. Blau, Eleanor (November 3, 1982). "James Broderick, 55, Actor Was in Brenner and Family". The New York Times. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
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