James J. Vaughan, also known as James Vaughn (1870–1935), was a composer, musical director, and bandleader in the United States.[1] He wrote music for several musicals.[2] He was among the first African-American musicians to play at Carnegie Hall in 1912.[3]

Vaughan wrote songs for several Will Marion Cook musical productions.[3][4] He and James Reese Europe organized the Clef Club, a union for African-American musicians. It was integrated with the American Federation of Musicians in 1914.[3]

He worked for Bert Williams and George Walker.[5] He conducted the orchestra and performed piano accompaniment on tour in In Dahomey, for which he was also credited with musical direction and recognized in The Black Manhattan Trilogy – Three Volume Set.[6][7][8]

References

  1. ↑ https://nwr-site-liner-notes.s3.amazonaws.com/80731.pdf
  2. ↑ "James J. Vaughan – Broadway Cast & Staff | IBDB". www.ibdb.com.
  3. 1 2 3 Cullen, Frank; Hackman, Florence; McNeilly, Donald (August 8, 2007). Vaudeville old & new: an encyclopedia of variety performances in America. Psychology Press. ISBN 9780415938532 – via Google Books.
  4. ↑ https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1068&context=musicfacpub
  5. ↑ Smith, Eric Ledell (August 8, 1992). Bert Williams: A Biography of the Pioneer Black Comedian. McFarland. ISBN 9780899506951 – via Google Books.
  6. ↑ "Negro musicians and their music". digital.library.upenn.edu.
  7. ↑ "Black Manhattan Three Volume Set | Paragon Ragtime Orchestra". paragonragtime.com. 2019-12-06. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  8. ↑ Dietz, Dan (2022-07-15). The Complete Book of 1900s Broadway Musicals. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 151. ISBN 978-1-5381-6894-3.
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