Jean-Baptiste-Denis Despré (24 June 1752 – 2 March 1832) was a French playwright, librettist, journalist, and translator.

Biography

Jean-Baptiste-Denis Despré was born in Dijon, Côte-d'Or. He was secretary of Pierre Victor, Baron de Besenval de Brunstatt, [1] and later of Louis Bonaparte, who made him a councillor of state.[2] In 1783 at the Gaîté, he parodied plays of William Shakespeare, that was adapted by Jean-François Ducis.[3]

Works

  • 1776: La Bonne femme, ou le Phénix (vaudeville, parody of Alceste), (with Pierre-Yves Barré (1749-1832) and Pierre-Antoine-Augustin de Piis (1755-1832))
  • 1777: L'Opéra de province (parody of Armide in two acts and in verse)
  • 1783: Le Roi Lu (parodie du Roi Lir ou Lear, in one act and in verse)
  • 1792: Cécile et Ermancé (opéra comique)
  • 1793: Nice (one-act comédie en vaudeville, in prose, imitation of Stratonice)
  • 1796: Le Retour à Bruxelles (one-act opéra comique)
  • 1796: La Succession (one-act opéra comique), (with Jacques-Marie Deschamps)
  • 1797: Le Pari (divertissement in one acte, en prose et en vaudevilles), (with Pierre-Yves Barré, Jacques-Marie Deschamps, François-Georges Desfontaines (1733-1825), and Jean-Baptiste Radet (1752-1830)
  • 1798: Le portrait de Fielding (one-act comedy)
  • 1799: L'Allarmiste (comédie en vaudeville)
  • 1800: Le gondolier, ou La soirée venitienne (one-act opera), (with Louis-Philippe de Ségur (1753-1830))
  • 1803: Saül (oratorio mis en action)
  • 1803: Le Poète satyrique (one-act comedy, in verse)
  • 1803: Une soirée de deux prisonniers, ou Voltaire et Richelieu (one-act comedy)
  • 1804: Le pavillon du Calife ou Almanzor et Zobéide (opera)
  • 1805: Le Nouveau magasin des modernes (one-act comedy, in prose)
  • 1805: La Prise de Jéricho (oratorio in three parts)
  • 1814: Le laboureur chinois (one-act opera), (with Jacques-Marie Deschamps (1750?-1826), Étienne Morel de Chédeville (1751-1814) and Henri-Montan Berton (1767-1844))
  • 1822: Mémoires sur Garrick et sur Macklin
  • 1822: Mémoires sur Molière, et sur Mme Guérin, sa veuve (notes and commentary)
  • 1827: Œuvres choisies de Dorat

Translations

References

  1. César. Calendrier Électronique des Spectacles sous l'Ancien Régime et sous la Révolution. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
  2. Thomas, Joseph (1 January 2010). The Universal Dictionary of Biography and Mythology. Cosimo, Inc. p. 754. ISBN 9781616400705. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  3. Forman, Edward (2010). Historical dictionary of French theater. Bristol: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 105. ISBN 978-0810874510. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
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