Jimmie Rodgers discography
Rodgers in 1929
Music videos1
Singles57

The discography of Jimmie Rodgers is composed of 111 songs that spanned the blues, jazz and country music genres.[1][2] His first recording was made on August 4, 1927, during the Bristol sessions. The sessions were organized by Ralph Peer, who became Rodgers' main producer.[3] Rodgers enjoyed success. At the height of his career, he made US$75,000 (equivalent to US$1,278,200 in 2022) in royalties in 1929. After the Great Depression, his sales dropped to US$60,000 (equivalent to US$1,022,600 in 2022).[2] His last recording session took place in New York City on May 24, 1933.[4] Rodgers died two nights later at the Taft Hotel after years of suffering from tuberculosis.[2]

Music historian Norm Cohen categorized Rodgers' discography in four different types of songs: nineteenth century songs, songs stemming from vaudeville and minstrel shows, traditional songs, and his thirteen Blue Yodels.[5] Rodgers was known as "America's Blue Yodeler" for his signature use of yodeling.[6] Additional to his recordings, he appeared on Columbia Pictures' short The Singing Brakeman. Two versions by different directors were shot, one in 1929 and the second one, the following year.[7] Rodgers was given writing credits on the labels of eighty-nine releases,[8] though he did not compose most of his songs. He was aided by his sister-in-law Elsie McWilliams, who wrote thirty-nine of the songs.[1] Other songs by Rodgers consisted of already existing numbers that originated from traditional, blues or vaudeville show sources. Rodgers modified the tune, lyrics and interpretation "beyond recognition" to create material that his producer, Ralph Peer, could copyright. He added his signature guitar playing and yodeling.[8] Though McWilliams did not desire credits or financial gain for her contributions, and clarified she did it to help Rodgers and the family, the song publisher added her name to the song credits. McWilliams received US$50 (equivalent to US$900 in 2022) for each song, and with her permission some of her writing credits were omitted.[9] Other usual collaborators of Rodgers included Raymond Hall and Waldo O'Neal.[10]

Rodgers' music directly influenced two generations of musicians including Gene Autry, Roy Rogers, Eddy Arnold,[2] Johnny Cash, Bob Dylan, and George Harrison.[11][12] Rodgers was elected into the Country Music Hall of Fame with the inaugural class in 1961, to the Songwriters Hall of Fame with the inaugural class in 1970, and to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the inaugural class in 1986 as an "Early Blues Influence".[13]

Recordings

Title Label number[14] Release date[15] Recording location[15] Recording[14][16] Credit on the label, Notes[14]
"The Soldier's Sweetheart"Victor 20864October 7, 1927Bristol, TennesseeAugust 4, 1927First recording session; Vocals, guitar
"Sleep, Baby, Sleep"
"Blue Yodel No. 1 (T for Texas)"Victor 21142February 3, 1928Camden, New JerseyNovember 30, 1927Rodgers' most popular recording, sold over a million copies.[17] Vocals, guitar.
"Away out on the Mountain"
"Ben Dewberry's Final Run"Victor 21245April 6, 1928Vocals, guitar; written by Andy Jenkins
"In the Jailhouse Now"February 15, 1928Vocals, guitar, banjo
"Blue Yodel No. 2 (Lovin' Gal Lucille)"Victor 21291May 4, 1928Vocals, guitars
"The Brakeman's Blues"February 14, 1928Vocals, guitar, ukulele
"Treasures Untold"Victor 21433August 3, 1928Vocals, guitar; co-written with E.T Cozzens
"Mother Was a Lady" (first released as: "If Brother Jack Were Here")November 30, 1927Vocals, guitar. The record had to be re-issued after a lawsuit by Joseph Stern and Edward B. Marks for the title, and crediting authorship to Rodgers.[18]
"Blue Yodel No. 3"Victor 21531September 7, 1928February 15, 1928Vocals, guitar
"Never No Mo' Blues"June 12, 1928Vocals, guitar. co-written with McWilliams
"My Little Old Home Down in New Orleans"Victor 21574October 5, 1928Vocals, guitar
"Dear Old Sunny South by the Sea"February 14, 1928
"Memphis Yodel"Victor 21636November 2, 1928February 15, 1928Singing and yodeling with guitar
"Lullaby Yodel"June 12, 1928co-written with McWilliams
"My Old Pal"Victor 21757December 2, 1928June 12, 1928Singing with guitar, co-written with McWilliams
"Daddy and Home"
"Blue Yodel No. 4 (California Blues)"Victor 40014February 8, 1929Atlanta, GeorgiaOctober 20, 1928Singing with orchestra
"Waiting for a Train"October 22, 1928Singing with orchestra. Second best-selling song by Rodgers, with 365,0000 copies sold.[19]
"I'm Lonely and Blue"Victor 40054April 19, 1929Singing with orchestra, co-written with McWilliams
"The Sailor's Plea"Camden, New JerseyFebruary 14, 1928With the Three Southeners; co-written McWilliams
"My Little Lady"Victor 40072June 7, 1929June 12, 1928Co-written with McWilliams, singing and yodeling with guitar
"You and My Old Guitar"
"My Carolina Sunshine Girl"Victor 40096August 2, 1929Atlanta, GeorgiaOctober 20, 1928Singing and yodeling with orchestra
"Desert Blues"New York CityFebruary 21, 1929
"Blue Yodel No. 5"Victor 22072September 29, 1929February 23, 1929Singing with yodeling and guitar
"I'm Sorry We Met"
"Frankie and Johnnie"Victor 22143November 22, 1929Dallas, TexasAugust 10, 1929Singing with guitar
"Everybody Does It in Hawaii"August 8, 1929Singing with guitar. Co-written with McWilliams
"Tuck Away My Lonesome Blues"Victor 22220January 3, 1930Co-written with McWilliams and Joe Kaipo. Singing with guitar, whistling by Bob MacGimsey
"My Rough and Rowdy Ways"October 22, 1929Co-written with McWilliams. Singing with guitar
"Blue Yodel No. 6"Victor 22271February 21, 1930Singing with guitar
"Yodelling Cowboy"Co-written with McWilliams. Singing with guitar.
"Whisper Your Mother's Name"Victor 22319April 4, 1930Singing with guitar
"A Drunkard's Child"Atlanta, GeorgiaNovember 28, 1929Singing with guitar, co-written with Andrew Jenkins
"Train Whistle Blues"Victor 22379June 6, 1930Dallas, TexasAugust 8, 1929Singing with guitars
"Jimmie's Texas Blues"August 10, 1929
"Hobo Bill's Last Ride"Victor 22421August 1, 1930New Orleans, LouisianaNovember 13, 1929Written by Waldo Lafayette O'Neal. Singing with yodeling and guitar
"That's Why I'm Blue"Atlanta, GeorgiaNovember 28, 1929Co-written with McWilliams. Singing with yodeling and guitar
"Anniversary Blue Yodel"Victor 22488September 5, 1930November 26, 1929Co-written with McWilliams. Singing with guitar.
"Any Old Time"New York CityFebruary 21, 1929Singing with guitar and orchestra.
"High Powered Mama"Victor 22523November 1930February 23, 1929Singing with guitar
"In the Jailhouse Now, No. 2"Los AngelesJuly 12, 1930With the Rainbow Ranch Boys
"Those Gambler's Blues"Victor 22554December 5, 1930July 5, 1930Singing with guitar
"Pistol Packin' Papa"July 1, 1930Co-written with Waldo O'neal. Singing with guitar
"Jimmie's Mean Mama Blues"Victor 23503February 6, 1931July 10, 1930Singing with orchestra. Written by Walter O'Neal, Bob Sawyer
"Blue Yodel No. 8" (aka Mule Skinner Blues)July 11, 1930Singing with guitar
"In the Hills of Tennessee"Victor 23736December 22, 1932New York CityAugust 29, 1932Sam M. Hills, Ira Schuster. Singing with orchestra
"Miss the Mississippi and You"Written by Bill Halley. Singing with orchestra
"The Mystery of Number Five"Victor 23518March 13, 1931Los AngelesJuly 11, 1930Singing with guitar
"Nobody Knows But Me"Atlanta, GeorgiaNovember 25, 1929Singing with guitar. Co-written with McWilliams
"T.B. Blues"Victor 23535April 5, 1931[20]San Antonio, TexasJanuary 31, 1931Singuing with guitar. Co-written by R. Hall
"Mississippi River Blues"Atlanta, GeorgiaNovember 25, 1929Singing with guitar
"Jimmie the Kid"Victor 23549June 5, 1931San Antonio, TexasJanuary 31, 1931Singing with guitars and string bass. Co-written with Neville
"My Blue-Eyed Jane"Los AngelesJune 30, 1930Singing with orchestra. Co-written with Mrs. Lulu Belle White
"Travellin' Blues"Victor 23564July 17, 1931San Antonio, TexasJanuary 31, 1931Singing with orchestra. Co-written with Shelly Lee Alley
"I'm Lonesome Too"Los AngelesJuly 7, 1930Singing with Hawaiian orchestra
"Jimmie Rodgers Visits the Carter Family"Victor 23574August 14, 1931Louisville, KentuckyJune 12, 1931Assisted by the Carter Family. Singing with Mandolin and guitar
"Moonlight and Skies"Los AngelesJune 30, 1930Co-written with Raymond E. Hill. Singing with orchestra
"Blue Yodel No. 9 (Standing on the Corner)"Victor 23580September 11, 1931July 16, 1930Singing with orchestra. Uncredited appearances by Louis Armstrong (trumpet) and Lil Hardin Armstrong (piano).[21]
"Looking for a New Mama"Louisville, KentuckyJune 15, 1931Singing with guitars
"What's It?"Victor 23609December 4, 1931June 16, 1931Co-written with J. Neville. Singing with piano
"Why Should I Be Lonely?"Los AngelesJune 30, 1930Co-written with Estelle Lovell. Singing with Hawaiian guitars
"Let Me Be Your Sidetrack"Victor 23621December 31, 1931Louisville, KentuckyJune 11, 1931Singing with guitar
"Rodgers' Puzzle Record"Camden, New JerseyNovember 11, 1931Contains three songs. Studio edit joining "Train Whistle Blues", "Blue Yodel" and "Everybody Does it in Hawaii"
"Gambling Polka Dot Blues""Victor 23636February 23, 1932Louisville, KentuckyJune 15, 1931Co-written with R. Hall. Singing with piano
"When the Cactus is in Bloom"June 13, 1931Singing with guitar
"Roll Along, Kentucky Moon"Victor 23651April 1, 1932Dallas, TexasFebruary 2, 1932Written by Halley. Singing with Hawaiian guitars
"For the Sake of Days Gone By"Los AngelesJuly 9, 1930Co-written with Jack White. Singing with Hawaiian guitar
"Ninety-Nine Years Blues"Victor 23669May 13, 1932Dallas, TexasFebruary 4, 1932Co-written with Hall. Singing with guitars and string bass
"My Time Ain't Long"Co-written with Waldo O'Neal. Singing with guitars, ukulele and string bass
"Home Call"Victor 23681July 1932Atlanta, GeorgiaNovember 26, 1929Co-Written with McWilliams. Singing with guitar
"She Was Happy Till She Met You"Dallas, TexasFebruary 6, 1932
"Blue Yodel No. 10"Victor 23696August 12, 1932February 6, 1932Singing with guitar
"Mississippi Moon"February 4, 1932Co-written with McWilliams, singing with guitars
"Down the Old Road to Home"Victor 23711September 23, 1932February 5, 1932Co-written with Carey D. Harvey. Singing with guitars
"Hobo's Meditation"February 3, 1932Singing with guitars and string bass
"Rock All Our Babies to Sleep"Victor 23721October 21, 1932Camden, New JerseyAugust 11, 1932Arranged by Rodgers. Singing with violin, banjo and guitar
"Mother, the Queen of My Heart"Co-written with Hoyt Bryant. Singing with violin, banjo and guitar
"Prohibiton Has Done Me Wrong"[22] Victor Unissued August 11, 1932 August 11, 1932
"Whippin' That Old T.B."Victor 23751January 13, 1933August 11, 1932Singing with violin, banjo and guitars
"No Hard Times"August 15, 1932
"Long Tall Mama Blues"Victor 23766February 24, 1933August 15, 1932Singing with banjo and guitars
"Gambling Barroom Blues"Co-written with Shelly Lee Alley. Singing with fiddle, banjo and guitar.
"Peach-Pickin' Time Down in Georgia"Victor 23781April 7, 1933August 15, 1932Co-written with C. McMichen. Singing with banjo and guitar
"Prairie Lullaby"New York CityAugust 29, 1932Co-written with George Brown. Singing with violins, guitar, clarinet and piano
"The Land of My Boyhood Dreams"Victor 23811June 14, 1933Dallas, TexasOctober 22, 1929Singing with guitar
"Southern Cannon-Ball"Louisville, KentuckyJune 17, 1931Co-written with guitar. Singing with guitar
"Blue Yodel No. 11"Victor 23796June 30, 1933Atlanta, GeorgiaNovember 27, 1929Singing with guitars
"Sweet Mama Hurry Home"New York CityAugust 29, 1932Singing with guitar, violin, clarinet and piano
"Mississippi Delta Blues"Victor 23816July 28, 1933May 24, 1933Co-written with Jack Neville
"Old Pal of My Heart"May 20, 1933Co-written with Joe B. Mason. Singing with guitar
"I'm Free from the Chain Gang Now"Victor 23830September 8, 1933May 17, 1933Written by Lou Herscher. Singing with guitar
"The Yodelling Ranger"May 20, 1933Co-written with Raymond Hall, singing with guitar
"Old Love Letters"Victor 23840October 20, 1933May 24, 1933Co-written with Herscher and Butcher. Singing with guitars
"Somewhere Down Below the Dixon Line"Co-written with Ryan. Singing with guitar
"Blue Yodel No. 12"Victor 24456October 6, 1933May 17, 1933Singing with guitar
"The Cowhand's Last Ride"Camden, New JerseyAugust 10, 1932Co-written with Arza Hitt Singing with guitar
"Jimmie Rodgers' Last Blue Yodel"Bluebird 5281December 20, 1933New York CityMay 18, 1933Singing with guitar.
"Years Ago"May 24, 1933Singing with guitar. Co-written with Herscher, Richards
"I've Ranged, I've Roamed and I've Traveled"Bluebird 5892April 10, 1935[23]Dallas, TexasOctober 22, 1929Co-written with McWilliams. Singing with guitar
"Why Did You Give Me Your Love?"Atlanta, GeorgiaNovember 28, 1929Singing with guitar
"My Good Gal's Gone"Bluebird 5942May 22, 1935Louisville, KentuckyJune 16, 1931Singing with Louisville Jug Band.
"Leave Me Alone Sweet Mama" (recorded by Jesse Rodgers)San Antonio, TexasJanuary 29, 1935[24]Recorded by Rodgers cousin, Jesse Singing with yodeling and guitar
"We Miss Him When the Evening Shadows Fall" (recorded by Carrie Rodgers)Bluebird 6698November 1936[25]October 26, 1936Recorded by Rodgers' wife[26]
"Why There's a Tear in My Eye"Louisville, KentuckyJune 10, 1931Recorded with Sara Carter. Singing with guitar
"The Carter Family and Jimmie Rodgers in Texas"Bluebird 6762[27]January 20, 1937June 12, 1931With the Carter Family. Singing with guitars
"Where is My Sailor Boy" (recorded by Bill and Charlie Monroe)[28]Charlotte, North CarolinaOctober 12, 1936Recording did not feature Rodgers.[3] Singing with mandolin and guitar
"The Wonderful City"Bluebird 6810February 17, 1937[29]Louisville, KentuckyJune 10, 1931Co-written with McWilliams. With Sara Carter, singing with guitars
"I've Only Loved Three Women"Camden, New JerseyAugust 15, 1932Co-written with Harvey. With violin, banjo and guitar
"The One Rose"Bluebird 7280December 1, 1937[30]Los AngelesJuly 7, 1930Written by Del Lyon, McIntire. Singing with McIntire's Hawaiians
"Yodeling My Way Back Home"New York CityMay 18, 1933Singing with guitars
"Take Me Back Again"Bluebird 7600May 25, 1938[31]Los AngelesJuly 2, 1930Co-written with Raymond E. Hill. Singing with the Lani McIntire's Hawaiians
"Dreaming with Tears in My Eyes"New York CityMay 17, 1933Co-written with Waldo O'Neal. Singing with guitar.

Filmography

Year Director Film Studio
1929 Jasper Ewing Brady The Singing Brakeman Columbia Pictures
1930 Basil Smith

References

  1. 1 2 Mazor, Barry 2009, p. n8.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Peterson, Richard 2008, p. 50.
  3. 1 2 Mazor, Barry 2009, p. 16.
  4. Dicaire, David 2015, p. 44.
  5. Heylin, Clinton 2015, p. 81.
  6. Sullivan, Steve 2013, p. 22.
  7. Mazor, Barry 2009, pp. 98–99.
  8. 1 2 Heylin, Clinton 2015, p. 80.
  9. Bond, Johnny 1977, p. 68.
  10. Mazor, Barry 2009, p. 124.
  11. Smith, John 1999, p. 80.
  12. Kahn, Ashley 2020, p. 349.
  13. Porterfield, Nolan 2007, p. 11.
  14. 1 2 3 Bond, Johnny 1978.
  15. 1 2 Russel, Tony; Pinson, Bob 2004, pp. 799–808.
  16. UC Santa Barbara Library Staff 2020.
  17. Bond, Johnny 1978, p. V.
  18. Porterfield, Nolan 2007, p. 119.
  19. Porterfield, Nolan 2007, p. 162.
  20. Paducah Sun-Democrat staff 1931, p. 15.
  21. Teachout, Terry 2009, p. 150.
  22. Russell, Tony; Pinson, Bob; Country Music Hall of Fame & Museum (Nashville, Tenn ) (2008). Country Music Records : a discography, 1921-1942. The Archive of Contemporary Music. Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-536621-1.
  23. Bolig, John R. 2017, p. 115.
  24. Bolig, John R. 2017, p. 119.
  25. Bolig, John R. 2017, pp. 188–189.
  26. Pugh, Ronnie 1998, p. 50.
  27. Bolig, John R. 2017, p. 194.
  28. Bolig, John R. 2017, p. 195.
  29. Bolig, John R. 2017, p. 199.
  30. Bolig, John R. 2017, pp. 242–243.
  31. Bolig, John R. 2017, p. 272.
Sources
  • Bolig, John R. (2017). The Bluebird Label Discography (PDF). UC Santa Barbara Library. ISBN 978-1-7351787-2-1. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
  • Bond, Johnny (1978). The Recordings of Jimmie Rodgers: An Annotated Discography. John Edwards Memorial Foundation.
  • Dicaire, David (2015). The First Generation of Country Music Stars: Biographies of 50 Artists Born Before 1940. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-786-48558-1.
  • Heylin, Clinton (2015). It's One For The Money. Hachette UK. ISBN 978-147-211200-2.
  • Bond, Johnny (1977). "The Hit Songwriter that Nashville Forgot (but not the rest of us)". JEMF Quarterly. John Edwards Memorial Foundation. 13 (45). Retrieved December 4, 2020 via Archive.org.
  • Kahn, Ashley (2020). George Harrison on George Harrison: Interviews and Encounters. Chicago Review Press. ISBN 978-1-641-60054-5.
  • Mazor, Barry (2009). Meeting Jimmie Rodgers: How America's Original Roots Music Hero Changed the Pop Sounds of a Century. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-199-71666-1.
  • Paducah Sun-Democrat staff (April 5, 1931). "Classifieds". Paducah Sun-Democrat. Retrieved December 7, 2020 via Newspapers.com.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)Open access icon
  • Peterson, Richard (2008). Discovering Country Music. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-0-313-35246-1.
  • Porterfield, Nolan (2007). Jimmie Rodgers: The Life and Times of America's Blue Yodeler. Univ. Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1-604-73160-6.
  • Pugh, Ronnie (1998). Ernest Tubb: The Texas Troubadour. Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0-822-32190-3.
  • Russel, Tony; Pinson, Bob (2004). Country Music Records: A Discography, 1921-1942. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-199-88154-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Smith, John (1999). Another Song to Sing: The Recorded Repertoire of Johnny Cash. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-810-83629-7. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  • Sullivan, Steve (2013). Encyclopedia of Great Popular Song Recordings. Vol. 1. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-810-88296-6.
  • Teachout, Terry (2009). Pops: A Life of Louis Armstrong. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 978-0-151-01089-9.
  • UC Santa Barbara Library Staff (2020). Rodgers, Jimmie - Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved December 8, 2020. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
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