Josef Michl
Josef Michl in 2016[1]
Born (1939-03-12) March 12, 1939
Prague, Second Czechoslovak Republic
EducationCharles University
Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences
Scientific career
InstitutionsUniversity of Utah
University of Texas at Austin
University of Colorado Boulder
Czech Academy of Sciences
Doctoral advisorRudolf Zahradník
Other academic advisorsVaclav Horak
Petr Zuman
Ralph S. Becker
Michael J. S. Dewar
Frank E. Harris
Jan Linderberg
Notable studentsBengt Nordén (research scientist)

Josef Michl (born 12 March 1939 in Prague) is a Czechoslovak-American Chemist.

Early life and education

Michl was born in Prague, which was then the capital of the short-lived Second Czechoslovak Republic (1938–1939), in 12 March 1939. This was a few days before Nazi Germany incorporated Prague and the rest of the Czech part of the country as the protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.

Michl began studying chemistry at Charles University in Prague in 1956 and earned a Master's degree in 1961 under Vaclav Horak and Petr Zuman. In 1965 he earned a Ph.D. at the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences under Rudolf Zahradník. He worked as a Postdoctoral researcher from 1965 to 1970 for Ralph S. Becker at the University of Houston, for Michael J. S. Dewar at the University of Texas at Austin and with Frank E. Harris at the University of Utah. In the meantime he was research assistant at the Institute for Physical Chemistry of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences in 1967–1968 and assistant professor of Jan Linderberg at the Department of Chemistry at the Aarhus University in 1968–1969.

1970 Michl received his first independent professorship at the University of Utah at Salt Lake City (Research Associate Professor), in 1971 he became an associate professor and in 1975 he received a full professorship. In 1986 Michl moved to the University of Texas at Austin, but remained connected to the University of Utah as an adjunct professor. In 1991 he received a call to the University of Colorado Boulder. Since 2006, Michl has also worked as a research director for the Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences.

Career

Michl has made important contributions to numerous areas of chemistry during his career:[2] theoretical and experimental aspects of organic photochemistry, magnetic circular dichroism, chemistry and theory of biradicals and biradicaloids, electronic and vibrational spectroscopy with polarized light, silicon chemistry and electronic structure, theory and experiment of sputtered frozen gases, properties and theory of organic Reaction intermediates, cluster-ions, molecular building blocks for supramolecular structures and boron chemistry.

Michl was editor of the ACS journal Chemical Reviews from 1984 to 2014. He is co-author of five textbooks on Photochemistry and Polarization spectroscopy, is author of more than 570 scientific publications and holds 11 patents.

Awards

References

  1. ↑ Alabugin, Igor; Klán, Petr (2021). "Tribute to Josef Michl". Chemistry. 3 (1): 440–443. doi:10.3390/chemistry3010032. ISSN 2624-8549.
  2. ↑ Josef Michl from the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science (iaqms.org); accessed 10 May 2014
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