Joseph Aoun | |
---|---|
جوزاف عون | |
14th Commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces | |
Assumed office 8 March 2017 | |
President | Michel Aoun |
Preceded by | Jean Kahwaji |
Personal details | |
Born | Sin el Fil, Mount Lebanon, Lebanon | 10 January 1964
Alma mater | Lebanese Army Military Academy |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Lebanon |
Branch/service | Lebanese Army |
Years of service | 1983–present |
Rank | General |
Joseph Khalil Aoun (Arabic: جوزاف خليل عون) is a Lebanese Commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces since 2017.
Career
Aoun joined the Lebanese army in 1983. He trained abroad, especially in the United States and Syria. He also underwent counter-terrorism training in the United States in 2008 and Lebanon in 2013. He has headed the army's 9th Infantry Brigade since 2015.
On 8 March 2017, the Lebanese government appointed Joseph Aoun commander-in-chief of the Lebanese Armed Forces, replacing Jean Kahwaji.[1]
Following the protests in Lebanon and with the deadlock of the formation of the government, General Aoun made a speech on March 8, 2021 concerning the local and regional situation. Aoun focused on the economic crisis and its impact on the military staff and addressed the political class: "Where are we going? What are you waiting for? What do you plan to do? We have warned more than once of the danger of the situation."[2] His speech went viral on social media.
On December 15 2023, the Lebanese parliament voted to extend Aoun's term for one year which was mainly endorsed by the Lebanese Opposition, the Amal Movement and the Progressive Socialist Party.
Civil war
In 1990, Joseph Aoun served as a lieutenant under the command of Maghawir leader Bassam Gergi at the Adma barracks. During the Adma Battle in the Elimination War, Gergi was killed and Aoun took over leadership within the Maghawir group.[3][4]
Presidential candidacy
Aoun's possible candidacy was first raised by Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea in July 2022 who suggested that he would make a good successor to Michel Aoun.[5] Qatar declared support for his candidacy during a visit by officials as they vowed to support the army with financial and military aid, the United States also followed with support.[6] A 5-nation group was formed by the Doha envoy which involved the United States, France, KSA, and Egypt to hold talks and solve the presidential vacancy in Lebanon most countries affirmed its support for the election of Joseph Aoun. Despite this Aoun said during a meeting with a delegation from the Press Syndicate when asked about his candidacy, “I don't care about it, it doesn't concern me, no one has discussed it with me and I haven't discussed it with anyone”.[7]
Personal life
Joseph Aoun is married to Nehmat Nehmeh and father of two children, Khalil and Nour. He is fluent in Arabic, French and English.[8] He is unrelated to former President of Lebanon and fellow Commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces Michel Aoun.[9]
On 5 January 2024 Aoun's mother, Hoda Ibrahim Makhlouta, passed away. A memorial service was held the next day in Fiyadieh which was attended by multiple church leaders, ministers and members of parliament.[10]
References
- ↑ Joseph Aoun | Official Website of the Lebanese Army
- ↑ "ماذا قال قائد الجيش اللبناني بشأن الوضع السياسي في البلاد؟". سكاي نيوز عربية (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-03-10.
- ↑ "والد أحد الضباط الشهداء: وصول العماد جوزيف عون لقيادة الجيش يعني وصول ولدي". elnashra (in Arabic). 2017-09-25.
- ↑ "هذا انا جورج نادر.. معركة ادما والمغوار الذي يموت واقفاً ولا ينحني - الحلقة الرابعة عشر". lebanondebate (in Arabic). 2016-03-03.
- ↑ "Lebanon army chief emerges as potential candidate for president". Arab News. 2023-02-02. Retrieved 2023-09-26.
- ↑ "Report: Qatar calls for meeting of five-nation group on Thursday". Naharnet. July 10, 2023. Retrieved 2023-09-26.
- ↑ "Army chief says not interested in becoming president". Naharnet. September 18, 2023. Retrieved 2023-09-26.
- ↑ "Commanders". Retrieved 6 June 2017.
- ↑ "Lebanese Army Commander Joseph Aoun seen as a president-in-waiting after Doha visit". gulfnews.com. 2022-12-16. Retrieved 2023-06-12.
- ↑ "A memorial service held to honor Mrs. Hoda Ibrahim Makhlouta, the mother of the LAF Commander General Joseph Aoun". الموقع الرسمي للجيش اللبناني. Retrieved 2024-01-10.