Justin Hansford (born 1981) is an Associate Professor of Law at Howard University School of Law and Executive Director of the Thurgood Marshall Civil Rights Center. Hansford was previously a democracy project fellow at Harvard University, a visiting professor of law at Georgetown University Law Center, and an associate professor of law at the Saint Louis University School of Law.^[1]

Professor Hansford regularly serves on panels, symposiums, and dialogues for his perspectives on race relations pertaining to the African American diaspora in the United States and globally.

Early Life

Professor Justin Hansford was born in George Washington Hospital in Washington D.C. He was raised in Silver Spring, Maryland, where he was raised in his grandfather's home. He was a successful athlete, playing football, basketball, and boxing. While he was suspended from sports at age 14, he read the Autobiography of Malcolm X. He credits this event being formative in his praxis.

Professor Hansford cites an invitational basketball camp with his first reckoning with race. Upon attendance, Professor Hansford realized that all of the scouts were white and all of the players were Black. He said the experience was uncomfortable, almost like he was "signing up to be a 21st century slave." He then decided that he would devote less time to sports, and focus on academics at age 15. Professor Hansford reverted to Islam at 17, and upon forming a friendship with Chairman Fred Hampton Jr, began the process of becoming an activist through organizing with the Malcolm X Grassroots Movement.

Black August Concert Series

After attending and helping orchestrate the Black August Concert series, Professor Hansford decided that he would attend law school.

Education and Career

Professor Hansford received his B.A. from Howard University and his J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center. While a law student at Georgetown, he founded The Georgetown Journal of Law and Modern Critical Race Perspectives.^[2] Professor Hansford also has earned a Fulbright Scholar award to study the legal career of Nelson Mandela, and served as a clerk for Judge Damon J. Keith on the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit.

Professor Hansford is a leading scholar and activist in the areas of critical race theory, human rights, and law and social movements. He cites Derrick Bell as one of his biggest influences. He is a co-author of the forthcoming Seventh Edition of Race, Racism and American Law, the celebrated legal textbook that was the first casebook published specifically for teaching race-related law courses. His interdisciplinary scholarship has appeared in academic journals at various universities, including Harvard, Georgetown, Fordham, and the University of California at Hastings. He also is a member of the Stanford Medicine Commission on Justice and Equity. He serves as Marcus Garvey's son's lawyer.

Ferguson to Geneva

Hansford immediately became involved in the legal efforts and political protests following the death of Michael Brown in 2015. One of his most prominent efforts was to write a human rights shadow report for a group he helped create, Ferguson to Geneva,^[3] that traveled to Switzerland to present their report. Hansford's "rebellious," hands-on advocacy in the justice movement has been written about by Howard law professor Harold McDougall in his article, "The Rebellious Law Professor: Combining Cause and Reflective Lawyering."^[4]

Permanent Forum for People of African Descent

On December 16, 2021, Professor Hansford was elected to the Permanent Forum for a 3-year term in a vote held by the United Nations General Assembly as one of the founding members of the body. In August 2021, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution that created the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent as “a consultative mechanism for people of African descent and other relevant stakeholders” and “as a platform for improving the safety and quality of life and livelihoods of people of African descent.” The Permanent Forum also operates as an advisory body to the Human Rights Council, in line with the program of activities for the implementation of the International Decade for People of African Descent and in coordination with existing UN mechanisms promoting action to combat racism against people of African descent.

Policing the Planet

Professor Hansford, along with contributions from #BlackLivesMatter cofounder Patrisse Cullors, Director of New York–based Communities United for Police Reform Joo-Hyun Kang, poet Martín Espada, and journalist Anjali Kamat, as well as articles from leading scholars Ruth Wilson Gilmore, Robin D. G. Kelley, Naomi Murakawa, Vijay Prashad, and more, Policing the Planet describe ongoing struggles from New York to Baltimore to Los Angeles, London, San Juan, San Salvador, and beyond in this book. Combining firsthand accounts from activists with the research of scholars and reflections from artists, Policing the Planet traces the global spread of the broken-windows policing strategy, first established in New York City under Police Commissioner William Bratton. It’s a doctrine that has vastly broadened police power the world over—to deadly effect.

The Revolution Will Not Be Litigated

Professor Hansford also appears in the book, the Revolution Will Not Be Litigated. In these vibrant narratives, 25 of the world’s most accomplished movement lawyers and activists become storytellers, reflecting on their experiences at the frontlines of some of the most significant struggles of our time. In an era where human rights are under threat, their words offer both an inspiration and a compass for the way movements can use the law – and must sometimes break it – to bring about social justice.

The contributors here take you into their worlds: Jennifer Robinson frantically orchestrating a protest outside London’s Ecuadorean embassy to prevent the authorities from arresting her client Julian Assange; Justin Hansford at the barricades during the protests over the murder of Black teenager Mike Brown in Lawrence, Missouri; Ghida Frangieh in Lebanon’s detention centres trying to access arrested protestors during the 2019 revolution; Pavel Chikov defending Pussy Riot and other abused prisoners in Russia; Ayisha Siddiqa, a shy Pakistani immigrant, discovering community in her new home while leading the 2019 youth climate strike in Manhattan; Greenpeace activist Kumi Naidoo on a rubber dinghy in stormy Arctic seas contemplating his mortality as he races to occupy an oil rig.

The stories in The Revolution Will Not Be Litigated capture the complex, and often-awkward dance between legal reform and social change. They are more than compelling portraits of fascinating lives and work, they are revelatory: of generational transitions; of epochal change and apocalyptic anxiety; of the ethical dilemmas that define our age; and of how one can make a positive impact when the odds are stacked against you in a harsh world of climate crisis and ruthless globalization.

Justice for Marcus Garvey

Hansford is part of the leadership team for Justice for Garvey,^[5] an effort to posthumously pardon famed civil rights leader Marcus Garvey and exonerate him from his 1923 prosecution to mail fraud which has been argued to have been politically and racially motivated by J. Edgar Hoover and others. He co-authored a piece for The Root on the project: "Black History Matters: Why President Obama Should Pardon Marcus Garvey."^[6]

References