Kalidos
Shell of Kalidos chastellii (holotype at MNHN, Paris)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Stylommatophora
Superfamily: Helicarionoidea
Family: Helicarionidae
Genus: Kalidos
Gude, 1911[1]
Type species
Helix (Nanina) cleamesi E. A. Smith, 1882
Synonyms[2]
  • Amphiblema Gude, 1911
  • Methuenia (incorrect subsequent spelling)
  • Methvenia Robson, 1914 (junior synonym)
  • Propebloyetia Germain, 1913

Kalidos is a genus of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Helicarioninae of the family Helicarionidae.[3][2]

Description

(Original description) The depressed shell is conoid. It is finely striated, and decussated by fine or coarse spirals. The periphery is rounded or angular. The umbilicus is small.[4]

Distribution

This genus occurs in Madagascar.

Species

Species within the genus Kalidos include:

  • Kalidos aequivocus (Robson, 1914)[5]
  • Kalidos ambatoensis Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
  • Kalidos ambilensis Fischer & Bedoucha, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos ambrae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos amicus Fischer Blanc Salvat 1975[5]
  • Kalidos analamerae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos anceyianus Fischer-P & Salvat, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos andapaensis Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1975[5]
  • Kalidos angulorchidus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos anobrachis (Dohrn, 1882)[5]
  • Kalidos antsepokensis Fischer Blanc Vukad., 1974[5]
  • Kalidos avanalamerae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos balstoni (Angas, 1877)[5]
  • Kalidos bathensis (Robson, 1914)[5]
  • Kalidos bathiei (Fischer-P & Salvat, 1965)[5]
  • Kalidos beambrae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos benardi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos betsaratae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos boriambrae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos bournei Robson, 1914[5]
  • Kalidos briandi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos cachani Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos calculus Fischer & Bedoucha, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos capdambrae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos capestensis Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
  • Kalidos capuroni Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1975[5]
  • Kalidos chastellii (Ferussac, 1832)[5]
  • Kalidos cleamesi (Smith, 1882)[5]
  • Kalidos conorchidus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos dautzenbergianus (Ancey, 1902)[5]
  • Kalidos decaryi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1975[5]
  • Kalidos dupuyi Verdcourt, 2006
  • Kalidos ekongensis (Angas, 1877)[5]
  • Kalidos etiambrae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos eos (Dohrn, 1882)[5]
  • Kalidos eucharis (Deshayes, 1840)[5]
  • Kalidos fallax Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1975[5]
  • Kalidos feneriffensis (Adams & Angas, 1876)[5]
  • Kalidos fenni Emberton & Pearce, 2000
  • Kalidos fisakambrae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos fisakus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos foitra Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos fuscoluteus (Grateloup, 1840)[5]
  • Kalidos gallorum Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos galokoae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos germodi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos gervaisi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos ginoi (Falconieri, 1995)
  • Kalidos glessi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1975[5]
  • Kalidos globosus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos gora Emberton et al., 2010[3]
  • Kalidos granosculptus (Ancey, 1902)[5]
  • Kalidos griffithshauchleri Emberton, 2002
  • Kalidos guernesti Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos helleri Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos hildebrandti (Dohrn, 1882)[5]
  • Kalidos hova (Odhner, 1919)[5]
  • Kalidos humbloti (Ancey, 1902)[5]
  • Kalidos josephinae Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
  • Kalidos ketronambrae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos kosugei Falconieri, 1995
  • Kalidos lamenni Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos lamyi Fischer & Bedoucha, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos lapillus Fischer & Bedoucha, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos liardi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos loucoubeensis Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos luroni Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos mandamus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos mangokyanus (Fischer-P & Salvat, 1965)[5]
  • Kalidos manotrika Emberton et al., 2010[3]
  • Kalidos manta Emberton et al., 2010[3]
  • Kalidos manumboensis Emberton, 1994
  • Kalidos marojezianus Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos maryannae Griffiths & Herbert, 2013
  • Kalidos matoatoa Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos menani Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1993[5]
  • Kalidos merschardti Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1975[5]
  • Kalidos microlamyi Fischer Blanc Vukad., 1974[5]
  • Kalidos milloti Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos minangulorchidus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos minorchidus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos montis Fischer & Bedoucha, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos minangulorchidus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos minorchidus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos nelamni Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos oleatus (Ancey, 1902)[5]
  • Kalidos orchidus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos oxyacme (Ancey, 1902)[5]
  • Kalidos pendutsaratae Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos piperatus (Fulton, 1901)[5]
  • Kalidos platorchidus Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos prenanti Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos profugus (Ancey, 1902)[5]
  • Kalidos prominens Fischer-P & Salvat, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos propeanobrachis Fischer & Bedoucha, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos prunelli Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos ramesi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos richardi Emberton & Pearce, 2000
  • Kalidos rioui Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos rudolfi Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos rufescens (Grateloup, 1840)[5]
  • Kalidos secans Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1975[5]
  • Kalidos severini Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos striaspiralis Emberton & Pearce, 2000
  • Kalidos suarezensis (Dautzenberg, 1894)[5]
  • Kalidos ternieri Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos thalia (Dohrn, 1882)[5]
  • Kalidos toisuarezensis Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos torfani Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
  • Kalidos tranomarensis Fischer Blanc Vukad., 1974[5]
  • Kalidos tsarabe Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
  • Kalidos tsaratananensis Fischer-P & Salvat, 1966[5]
  • Kalidos tsialangiensis Fischer Blanc Vukad., 1974[5]
  • Kalidos vasihae Emberton & Pearce, 2000
  • Kalidos vavaboriborius Emberton, 2007
  • Kalidos zahamenensis Fischer Blanc Salvat, 1994[5]
Species broughht into synonymy
  • Kalidos acutus Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966: synonym of Sitala acuta (Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966) (original combination)
  • Kalidos culminis Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966: synonym of Sitala culminis (Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966) (original combination)
  • Kalidos delphini Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Vukadinovic, 1974: synonym of Sitala delphini (Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Vukadinovic, 1974) (original combination)
  • Kalidos elevatus Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966: synonym of Sitala elevata (Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966) (original combination)
  • Kalidos huberi Thach, 2018: synonym of Kalidos chastellii (Deshayes in Férussac, 1832) (junior synonym)
  • Kalidos tenebricus Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Salvat, 1975: synonym of Kalidos anceyianus Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966 (junior synonym)
  • Kalidos tulearensis Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966: synonym of Trochonanina tulearensis (Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966) (original combination)

References

  1. Gude G. P. L. K. (1911). Proc. malac. Soc. London 9: 273.
  2. 1 2 MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Kalidos Gude, 1911. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996393 on 2021-04-10
  3. 1 2 3 4 Emberton K C., Slapcinsky J., Campbell C. A., Rakotondrazafy J. A., Andriamiarison T. N. & Emberton J. D. (2010). "Terrestrial mollusks of Andriantantely Massif, Eastern Madagascar, with descriptions of 36 new species (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda; Pulmonata)". Archiv für Molluskenkunde 139(1): 71-141. doi:10.1127/arch.moll/1869-0963/139/071-141
  4. Gude, G. K. (1911). Note on some preoccupied generic names and proposed new genera of the family Zonitidae. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London. 9(4): 269-273
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 "ARIOPHANTIDAE", Kalidos, accessed 13 September 2010.
  • Robson, G. C. (1914). On a collection of land and freshwater Gastropoda from Madagascar, with descriptions of new genera and new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 32: 375–389, pl. 35, figs. 1–6. London.
  • Bank, R. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16, 2017
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