Kenny Drew | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Kenneth Sidney Drew |
Born | New York, U.S. | August 28, 1928
Died | August 4, 1993 64) Copenhagen, Denmark | (aged
Genres | Jazz, hard bop, post-bop, mainstream jazz |
Instrument(s) | Piano |
Labels | Blue Note, Xanadu, SteepleChase, Riverside, Verve, Soul Note, Storyville |
Kenneth Sidney "Kenny" Drew (August 28, 1928[1] – August 4, 1993)[2] was an American-Danish jazz pianist.
Biography
Drew was born in New York City, United States,[1] and received piano lessons from the age of five.[3] He attended the High School of Music & Art in Manhattan. Drew's first recording, in 1950, was with Howard McGhee, and over the next two years he worked in bands led by Buddy DeFranco, Coleman Hawkins, Lester Young, and Charlie Parker, among others.[3] After a brief period with his own trio in California, Drew returned to New York, playing with Dinah Washington, Johnny Griffin, Buddy Rich, and several others over the following few years.[3] He led many recording sessions throughout the 1950s, and in 1957 appeared on John Coltrane's album, Blue Train.[1]
Drew was one of the American jazz musicians who settled in Europe around this period: he moved to Paris in 1961 and to Copenhagen three years later.[3] While he sacrificed much of the interest of the American jazz audience, he gained a wide following across Europe. Kenny Drew was a well-known figure on the Copenhagen jazz scene, recording many sessions with the Danish bassist Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen.[1] "Living in Copenhagen, and travelling out from there," Drew remarked, "I have probably worked in more different contexts than if I had stayed in New York where I might have got musically locked in with a set-group of musicians. This way, I have been able to keep my musical antennas in shape, while at the same time I have had more time to study and also get deeper into my own endeavors."[4]
Drew and Dexter Gordon appeared on screen in Ole Ege's theatrically released hardcore pornographic film, Pornografi – en musical (1971), for which they composed and performed the score.[5]
Drew died in August 1993 in Copenhagen, Denmark[2] (he had stomach cancer, but it was unclear if this was the cause of death) and was interred in the Assistens Cemetery in Nørrebro, Copenhagen. He has a street named after him in southern Copenhagen, "Kenny Drews Vej" (Eng., Kenny Drew Street).[6]
His son, Kenny Drew Jr., was also a jazz pianist.[1]
Playing style
His touch was described in The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz as "precise", and his playing as being a combination of bebop-influenced melodic improvisation and block chords, including "refreshingly subtle harmonizations".[3]
Discography
As leader
Recording date | Title | Label | Year released | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1953-04 | New Faces, New Sounds | Blue Note | 1953 | Trio, with Curly Russell (bass), Art Blakey (drums) |
1953, 1954-09 |
Kenny Drew and His Progressive Piano | Norgran | 1954 | One track solo piano; some tracks trio with Gene Wright (bass), Lawrence Marable (drums); some tracks trio with Wright (bass), Charles "Specs" Wright (drums); also released as The Modernity of Kenny Drew; contains tracks originally released on The Ideation of Kenny Drew |
1955-12 | Talkin' & Walkin' | Jazz: West | 1956 | Quartet, with Joe Maini (alto sax, tenor sax), Leroy Vinnegar (bass), Lawrence Marable (drums) |
1956-09 | Kenny Drew Trio | Riverside | 1956 | Trio, with Paul Chambers (bass), Philly Joe Jones (drums) |
1957-02 | A Harry Warren Showcase | Judson | 1957 | Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass) |
1957-02 | A Harold Arlen Showcase | Judson | 1957 | Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass) |
1957-02 | I Love Jerome Kern | Riverside | 1957 | Duo, with Wilbur Ware (bass) |
1957-03, 1957-04 |
This Is New | Riverside | 1957 | Some tracks quartet, with Donald Byrd (trumpet), Wilbur Ware (bass), G.T. Hogan (drums); most tracks quintet, with Hank Mobley (tenor sax) added |
1957-10 | Pal Joey | Riverside | 1958 | Trio, with Wilbur Ware (bass), Philly Joe Jones (drums) |
1960-12 | Undercurrent | Blue Note | 1961 | Quintet, with Freddie Hubbard (trumpet), Hank Mobley (tenor sax), Sam Jones (bass), Louis Hayes (drums) |
1973-04 | Duo | SteepleChase | 1973 | Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass) |
1973-10, 1973-12 |
Everything I Love | SteepleChase | 1974 | Solo piano |
1974-02 | Duo 2 | SteepleChase | 1974 | Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass) |
1974-05 | Dark Beauty | SteepleChase | 1974 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Albert Heath (drums) |
1974-05 | If You Could See Me Now | SteepleChase | 1975 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Albert Heath (drums) |
1974-07 | Duo Live in Concert | SteepleChase | 1975 | Duo, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass); in concert |
1975-09 | Morning | SteepleChase | 1976 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Philip Catherine (guitar) |
1977-02 | In Concert | SteepleChase | 1979 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Philip Catherine (guitar); in concert |
1977-02 | Lite Flite | SteepleChase | 1977 | Quintet, with Thad Jones (flugelhorn, cornet), Bob Berg (tenor sax), George Mraz (bass), Jimmy Cobb (drums) |
1977-08 | Ruby, My Dear | SteepleChase | 1980 | Trio, with David Friesen (bass), Clifford Jarvis (drums) |
1978-10 | Home Is Where the Soul Is | Xanadu | 1978 | Trio, with Leroy Vinnegar (bass guitar), Frank Butler (drums) |
1978-10 | For Sure! | Xanadu | 1978 | Quintet, with Charles McPherson (alto sax), Sam Noto (trumpet), Leroy Vinnegar (bass), Frank Butler (drums) |
1980-11 | Afternoon In Europe | Baystate | 1983 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1981-01 | All The Things You Are | Lob | 1981 | Quartet, with Junior Cook(tenor sax), Sam Jones (bass), Jimmy Cobb (drums); in concert |
1981-11 | It Might as Well Be Spring | Soul Note | 1982 | Solo piano |
1981-11 | Your Soft Eyes | Soul Note | 1982 | Trio, with Mads Vinding (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1982-03 | Playtime: Children's Songs by Kenny Drew and Mads Vinding | Metronome | 1982 | Duo, with Mads Vinding (bass) |
1982-03 | The Lullaby | Baystate | 1982 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1982-09 | Moonlit Desert | Baystate | 1982 | With Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums), The Almost Big Band |
1983-01 | Swingin' Love | Baystate | 1983 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1983-02 | And Far Away | Soul Note | 1983 | Quartet, with Philip Catherine (guitar), Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Barry Altschul (drums) |
1983-06 | Fantasia | Baystate | 1987 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1984-05 | Trippin' | Baystate | 1984 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1985-08 | By Request | Baystate | 1985 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1985-08 | By Request II | Baystate | 1986 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1986-06 | Elegy | Baystate | 1987 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1987-06 | Dream | Baystate | 1987 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Ed Thigpen (drums) |
1988-08 | Impressions | Alfa | 1988 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums) |
1989-05 | Recollections | Alfa | 1989 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums) |
1990-03 | New York Stories | Alfa | 1990 | Quartet, with Hank Jones (piano), Mads Vinding (bass), Billy Hart (drums) |
1990-05 | Expressions | Alfa | 1990 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums) |
1990-10 | The First & The Last also released as The Falling Leaves (2021) |
Baybridge | 1997 | Trio, with George Mraz (bass), Lewis Nash (drums) |
1991-01 | Standards Request Live at the Keystone Korner Tokyo (Vol.1 & Vol.2) | Alfa | 1998 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1991-01, 1991-02 |
Plays Standards Live 'Autumn Leaves' | Alfa | 1991 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1992-05 | Piano Night | Pony Canyon | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1992-06 | Cleopatra's Dream | Alfa | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums) |
1992-07 | At the Brewhouse | Storyville | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1992-10 | Plays Standards Live At The Blue Note Osaka | Alfa | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
1992-10 | The Last Recording; Live At The Blue Note Osaka | Alfa | 1992 | Trio, with Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen (bass), Alvin Queen (drums); in concert |
Compilation
- Solo-Duo (Storyville, 1996) – rec. 1966–83
As sideman
With Tina Brooks
With Clifford Brown
With John Coltrane
With Kenny Dorham
With Art Farmer
With Dizzy Gillespie
With Dexter Gordon
With Ken McIntyre
With Jackie McLean
With Sonny Rollins
With Sonny Stitt
With Ben Webster
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Wíth others
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References
- 1 2 3 4 5 Colin Larkin, ed. (1992). The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz (First ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 126. ISBN 0-85112-580-8.
- 1 2 "Obituary: Kenny Drew". The Independent. 23 October 2011. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Feather, Leonard, & Ira Gitler (2007). The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz, Oxford University Press.
- ↑ February 1976 liner notes to Morning by Jørgen Frigård.
- ↑ "PORNOGRAFI". Memory.loc.gov. July 26, 1971. Retrieved July 26, 2021.
- ↑ "Kenny Drew, Jazz Pianist, 64". The New York Times. August 7, 1993. Retrieved July 26, 2021.