Khirbet Jurish[1]
Hurvat Geres
Tombs at Khirbet Jurish (in Judaea)
Nearest cityTzur Hadassa
Coordinates31°42′55″N 35°05′1″E / 31.71528°N 35.08361°E / 31.71528; 35.08361
EstablishedHellenistic period

Khirbet Jurish (Heb. Hurvat Geres) is an archaeological ruin 30 kilometres (19 mi) southwest of Jerusalem. The site is protected by the Israel Nature and Parks Authority. The ruins of the site stand on a hill to the west of Tzur Hadassa, on a mountain now called Har Kitron, along regional highway 375.

Description

The site, surveyed by archaeologist Boaz Zissu on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority, covers an area of about 40 dunams (9.8 acres) and sits at an elevation of 751 metres (2,464 ft) above sea-level. The ruin lay adjacent to the old Jerusalem-Beit Gubrin Roman road,[2] and was visited by PEF explorers, Conder and Kitchener.[3] Three or four ritual immersion baths (miqva'ot) have been discovered on the site, attesting to it being an ancient Jewish settlement. The site also contains a large bottle-shaped cistern, with a depth of about 6 meters, and a bottom measuring 4.3 x 4.7 meters. Potsherds found on the site have been dated back to the Hellenistic, early Roman, and Byzantine periods.[4] On the western slope of the ruin are five rock-carved sepulchres, attesting to the site's antiquity.

See also

References

  1. meaning "The ruin of Jurish", according to Palmer, 1881, p. 307
  2. "Elah Roman Road". BibleWalks 500+ sites. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
  3. Conder and Kitchener (1883), p. 116
  4. Zissu (2007), p. 221

Bibliography

  • Survey of Western Palestine, Map 17: IAA, Wikimedia commons
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